Polymerization processes
    1.
    发明授权
    Polymerization processes 失效
    聚合工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06365675B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09592188

    申请日:2000-06-12

    IPC分类号: C08F400

    CPC分类号: C08F2/38 C08F2/30

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a thermoplastic resin, or thermoplastic resins comprising: forming, or providing a miniemulsion comprised of a mixture of an oligomeric compound of the formula R—SFR, wherein R is an oligomeric compound comprised of from about 1 to about 30 monomer units and optionally a covalently bonded free radical initiator compound, —SFR is a covalently bound stable free radical end group, and at least one free radical polymerizable monomer compound, and a surfactant; and heating the miniemulsion wherein there results a latex thermoplastic resin or a latex of thermoplastic resins with a high monomer to polymer conversion of about 85 to about 100 percent and a narrow polydispersity of from about 1.1 to about 2.0.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂的方法,包括:形成或提供由式R-SFR的低聚化合物的混合物组成的细乳液,其中R为约1至约30的低聚化合物 单体单元和任选的共价键合的自由基引发剂化合物,-SFR是共价结合的稳定的自由基端基,以及至少一种可自由基聚合的单体化合物和表面活性剂; 加热微乳液,其中产生胶乳热塑性树脂或具有约85至约100%的高单体至聚合物转化率和约1.1至约2.0的窄多分散性的热塑性树脂胶乳。

    Coated carriers
    2.
    发明授权
    Coated carriers 有权
    涂层载体

    公开(公告)号:US06358659B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09640457

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: A03G9113

    CPC分类号: G03G9/1136 G03G9/1135

    摘要: A carrier with a core and thereover a polymer or mixtures of polymers, and wherein the polymer contains a conductive polymer dispersed therein. Alternatively, the carrier coating can be comprised of a conductive inorganic polymer or a polymer having dispersed therein a conductive inorganic polymer.

    摘要翻译: 具有核心的聚合物或聚合物混合物的载体,其中所述聚合物含有分散在其中的导电聚合物。 或者,载体涂层可以由导电无机聚合物或其中分散有导电无机聚合物的聚合物组成。

    Polymerization process for the preparation of a resin
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymerization process for the preparation of a resin 失效
    用于制备树脂的聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US06472485B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09976992

    申请日:2001-10-12

    IPC分类号: C08F222

    CPC分类号: C08F2/38 C08F2/30

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a thermoplastic resin, or thermoplastic resins comprising: forming, or providing a miniemulsion comprised of a mixture of an oligomeric compound of the formula R-SFR, wherein R is an oligomeric compound comprised of from about 1 to about 30 monomer units and optionally a covalently bonded free radical initiator compound, -SFR is a covalently bound stable free radical end group, and at least one free radical polymerizable monomer compound, and a surfactant; and heating the miniemulsion wherein there results a latex thermoplastic resin or a latex of thermoplastic resins with a high monomer to polymer conversion of about 85 to about 100 percent and a narrow polydispersity of from about 1.1 to about 2.0.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂的方法,包括:形成或提供由式R-SFR的低聚化合物的混合物组成的细乳液,其中R为约1至约30的低聚化合物 单体单元和任选的共价键合的自由基引发剂化合物,-SFR是共价结合的稳定的自由基端基,以及至少一种可自由基聚合的单体化合物和表面活性剂; 加热微乳液,其中产生胶乳热塑性树脂或具有约85至约100%的高单体至聚合物转化率和约1.1至约2.0的窄多分散性的热塑性树脂胶乳。

    Polymerization processes
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymerization processes 失效
    聚合工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06469094B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-22

    申请号:US09561208

    申请日:2000-04-28

    IPC分类号: C08J307

    CPC分类号: C08F4/00 C08F293/005

    摘要: A process for latex preparation including: a first heating of a mixture of at least one free radical polymerizable monomer compound, a free radical initiator compound, and a stable free radical compound to form a latomer mixture with from about 1 to about 8 percent conversion of the monomer compound to an oligomeric compound of the formula I—R′—SFR, wherein R′ is an oligomer comprised of from about 1 to about 30 monomer units, I— is a covalently bonded free radical initiator fragment arising from the free radical initiator compound, and —SFR is a covalently bound stable free radical group; dispersing the resulting latomer mixture in water with high shear to form a miniemulsion; and a second heating of the miniemulsion, wherein there results a high stability polymer particle latex which contains a polymer with a high monomer to polymer conversion of from about 98 to about 100 weight percent and a narrow polydispersity of from about 1.1 to about 2.0.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于胶乳制备的方法,包括:首先加热至少一种可自由基聚合的单体化合物,自由基引发剂化合物和稳定的自由基化合物的混合物以形成卡波姆混合物,其中约1至约8%的转化率 单体化合物与式I-R'-SFR的低聚化合物反应,其中R'是由约1至约30个单体单元组成的低聚物,I-是自由基引发剂产生的共价键合的自由基引发剂片段 化合物,-SFR是共价结合的稳定自由基; 将所得的卡波姆混合物以高剪切力分散在水中以形成细乳液; 和小乳液的第二次加热,其中产生高稳定性聚合物颗粒胶乳,其包含具有约98至约100重量%的高单体与聚合物转化率和约1.1至约2.0的窄多分散性的聚合物。

    Polymerization processes using oligomeric compound, monomer and
surfactant
    8.
    发明授权
    Polymerization processes using oligomeric compound, monomer and surfactant 失效
    使用低聚化合物,单体和表面活性剂的聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US6121397A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US892860

    申请日:1997-07-14

    CPC分类号: C08F2/38 C08F2/30

    摘要: A process for the preparation of a thermoplastic resin, or thermoplastic resins comprising:forming, or providing a miniemulsion comprised of a mixture of an oligomeric compound of the formula R-SFR, wherein R is an oligomeric compound comprised of from about 1 to about 30 monomer units and optionally a covalently bonded free radical initiator compound, -SFR is a covalently bound stable free radical end group, and at least one free radical polymerizable monomer compound, and a surfactant; andheating the miniemulsion wherein there results a latex thermoplastic resin or a latex of thermoplastic resins with a high monomer to polymer conversion of about 85 to about 100 percent and a narrow polydispersity of from about 1.1 to about 2.0.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂的方法,包括:形成或提供由式R-SFR的低聚化合物的混合物组成的细乳液,其中R为约1至约30的低聚化合物 单体单元和任选的共价键合的自由基引发剂化合物,-SFR是共价结合的稳定的自由基端基,以及至少一种可自由基聚合的单体化合物和表面活性剂; 并加热微乳液,其中产生胶乳热塑性树脂或具有约85至约100%的高单体与聚合物转化率和约1.1至约2.0的窄多分散性的热塑性树脂胶乳。