公开(公告)号：US4533308A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-06

申请号：US604995

申请日：1984-04-27

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/16 ,  A21C3/00

CPC分类号： B29C47/0816 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/16 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/0021

摘要： A multimanifold extrusion die that minimizes or eliminates the curtaining effect is provided. This die furthermore also provides for convergence of molten thermoplastic streams at substantially equal flow velocities without external adjustment of the die. More specifically, this die has a self-balancing feature that is responsive to a flow rate differential. Also provided by this invention is a process for minimizing or eliminating the curtaining effect in the melt-lamination of thermoplastic materials.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种最小化或消除了绘图效果的多模挤出模头。 该模具还提供熔融热塑性流以基本上相等的流速收敛，而不需要对模具进行外部调节。 更具体地，该模头具有响应于流量差的自平衡特征。 本发明还提供了一种最小化或消除热塑性材料的熔融层压中的卷取效果的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4619802A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-28

申请号：US612307

申请日：1984-05-21

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/04 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B28B3/20 ,  B29C47/00

CPC分类号： B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/0021

摘要： An extrusion apparatus including a die and a combining adaptor is provided. The combining adaptor is inserted in a cavity in the die. The extrusion apparatus includes flow channels, which converge in the proximity of a locus at which a layered melt stream formed by the convergence, is caused to diverge and flow transversely. The locus of divergence is within a manifold. As a result, the apparatus makes a laminate having layers of substantially uniform thickness without profiling of the layered melt stream. Also provided is a process for making the laminate without profiling. The invention lessens the curtaining effect in the layers of the laminate formed.

摘要翻译： 提供了包括模具和组合适配器的挤出设备。 组合适配器插入模具中的空腔中。 挤出装置包括流动通道，该流动通道会聚在由会聚形成的层状熔体流发生横向流动的轨迹附近。 发散轨迹在歧管内。 结果，该装置制造具有基本上均匀厚度的层的层压体，而不对层状熔体流进行成形。 还提供了用于制造层压板而不进行成形的方法。 本发明减少了所形成的层压体层中的涂覆效果。

公开(公告)号：US20060055076A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

申请号：US10512143

申请日：2003-04-04

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/06

CPC分类号： B29C48/71 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/255 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/307 ,  B29L2009/00

摘要： A method for forming a layered composite (62) uses extrusion apparatus including a coextrusion structure (226) and a partition member (228). The relative orientation of first and second flow streams are reoriented within the extrusion apparatus and melt laminated to form the layered composite (62). The reorientation occurs via a flow sequencer (250). The coextrusion structure (226) may also include one or more removably disposed, flow-shaping inserts (206, 207, 208, 209), and the partition member (228) may be a removably disposed partition plate.

摘要翻译： 用于形成层状复合材料（62）的方法使用包括共挤出结构（226）和分隔构件（228）的挤出设备。 第一和第二流动流的相对取向重新定向在挤出装置内并熔融层压以形成层状复合材料（62）。 重定向通过流定序器（250）进行。 共挤出结构（226）还可以包括一个或多个可移除地设置的流动成形插入件（206,207,208,209），并且分隔构件（228）可以是可移除地设置的隔板。

公开(公告)号：US4197069A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-08

申请号：US945787

申请日：1978-09-25

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/06 ,  B29F3/12 ,  B29F3/06

CPC分类号： B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/0021

摘要： An extrusion method for the formation of multi-layer laminates of thermoplastic materials comprising introducing melts of thermoplastic materials into separate feed channels and then into back pressure cavities of greater cross-section than the feed channels where transverse flow occurs under conditions of heat and pressure so as to stress-relief the molten thermoplastic materials, release strain therein and provide equal pressure distribution, passing the resulting thermoplastic materials into elongated flow restriction channels of smaller cross section then the back pressure cavities with the material exerting equal pressures along the length of the elongated flow restriction channel and converging the materials into a melt laminate at the exit end of the flow restriction channels. Also provided is an apparatus for conducting the method.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成热塑性材料的多层层压材料的挤出方法，包括将热塑性材料的熔体引入分离的进料通道中，然后进入比在热和压力条件下横向流动的进料通道更大的横截面的背压腔中 对于熔融的热塑性材料的应力释放，在其中释放应变并提供相等的压力分布，将所得的热塑性材料通过较小横截面的细长的流动限制通道，然后将背压腔与沿细长度的长度施加相等的压力 流动限制通道并将材料会聚在流动限制通道的出口端处的熔融层压板中。 还提供了一种用于进行该方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4152387A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-01

申请号：US782026

申请日：1977-03-28

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/06 ,  B29F3/06

CPC分类号： B29C47/0816 ,  B29C47/0019 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/145 ,  B29C47/16 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/003 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29L2007/008

摘要： An extrusion method for the formation of multi-layer laminates of thermoplastic materials comprising introducing melts of thermoplastic materials into separate feed channels and then into back pressure cavities of greater cross-section than the feed channels where transverse flow occurs under conditions of heat and pressure so as to stress-relief the molten thermoplastic materials, release strain therein and provide equal pressure distribution, passing the resulting thermoplastic materials into elongated flow restriction channels of smaller cross section than the back pressure cavities with the material exerting equal pressures along the length of the elongated flow restriction channel and converging the materials into a melt laminate at the exit end of the flow restriction channels. Also provided is an apparatus for conducting the method.

公开(公告)号：US20050029691A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10935101

申请日：2004-09-08

申请人： Peter Cloeren

发明人： Peter Cloeren

IPC分类号： B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/70 ,  B29L9/00

CPC分类号： B29C48/71 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C48/255 ,  B29C48/30 ,  B29C48/307 ,  B29L2009/00

摘要： A method and apparatus for the extrusion of multilayered composite products, is provided. In accordance with the inventive method, the relative orientation of a first shaped flow stream and a second shaped flow stream to one another is changed, and the reoriented shaped streams are melt-laminated to produce a layered composite formed independent of division of a layered precursor stream. Beneficially, layered flow streams that differ from one another may be used. Differences in volumetric or mass flow rates may also be used to advantage. The inventive apparatus includes a coextrusion structure and a partition member. The coextrusion structure may advantageously include one or more removably disposed, flow-shaping inserts, and the partition member may be a removably disposed, partition plate. The inventive apparatus beneficially further includes a removably disposed flow sequencer for changing the relative orientation of the flow streams.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于挤出多层复合制品的方法和装置。 根据本发明的方法，改变了第一形状流动流和第二成形流动流到彼此的相对取向，并且将重新定向的成形流熔融层压以产生独立于分层前体的分开形成的层状复合物 流。 有利地，可以使用彼此不同的分层流动流。 也可以利用体积或质量流量的差异。 本发明的装置包括共挤出结构和分隔构件。 共挤出结构可以有利地包括一个或多个可移除地设置的流动成形插入件，并且分隔构件可以是可移除地设置的隔板。 本发明的设备有利地还包括可移除地布置的流定序器，用于改变流动流的相对取向。