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公开(公告)号：US08306379B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12681544
申请日：2008-09-24
IPC分类号： G02B6/032
CPC分类号： G02B6/02328 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/42 , G02B6/02347 , G02F1/365 , G02F2201/02 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A hollow core photonic crystal fiber (HCPCF) having a wavelength of operation, the HCPCF comprising: a core region having a first refractive index; a cladding region surrounding the core region and comprising a plurality of microcapillaries arranged in a transverse structure having a pitch, the pitch of the structure being at least five times larger than the wavelength of operation, the cladding region having a second refractive index higher than the first refractive index.
摘要翻译： 一种具有工作波长的中空光子晶体光纤（HCPCF），所述HCPCF包括：具有第一折射率的芯区; 围绕所述芯区域的包层区域，并且包括以具有节距的横向结构排列的多个微型毛细管，所述结构的间距比操作波长至少大五倍，所述包层区域具有比 第一折射率。
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公开(公告)号：US07532798B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11934231
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
发明人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
CPC分类号： C03B37/02781 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/0124 , C03B37/0126 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , G02B6/02328 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/02385 , Y02P40/57
摘要： An elongate waveguide for guiding light including a core having an elongate region of relatively low refractive index; a microstructured region around the core comprising elongate regions of relatively low refractive index interspersed with elongate regions of relatively high refractive index; and a boundary at the interface between the core and the microstructured region, the boundary including, in the transverse cross-section, a region of relatively high refractive index, which is connected to the microstructured region at a plurality of nodes, and at least one relatively enlarged region around the boundary, the enlarged region having a major dimension and a minor dimension, wherein the length of the major dimension divided by the length of the minor dimension is more than 3.0.
摘要翻译： 用于引导光的细长波导，包括具有相对较低折射率的细长区域的芯; 芯周围的微结构化区域，包括相对低折射率的细长区域，散布有相对较高折射率的细长区域; 以及在所述芯和所述微结构化区域之间的界面处的边界，所述边界在横截面中包括在多个节点处连接到所述微结构化区域的相对高折射率的区域，以及至少一个 围绕边界的相对扩大的区域，扩大区域具有主要尺寸和小尺寸，其中主要尺寸的长度除以次要尺寸的长度大于3.0。
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公开(公告)号：US20130033849A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13204128
申请日：2011-08-05
CPC分类号： G02F1/133605 , G02F2001/133607 , G09F13/14
摘要： A backlight is provided for an at least partially transmissive display or another lighting application. The backlight comprises an array of primary light sources that emit downwards towards an arrangement of curved mirror surfaces. The light reflected by the mirror surfaces is collimated by an arrangement of lenses. The mirror surface shape, lens shape, primary light source positions and the separation between the lens and mirror surfaces are chosen to ensure a high degree of spatial uniformity as well as collimation.
摘要翻译： 提供用于至少部分透射的显示器或另一照明应用的背光。 背光源包括向着朝向曲面镜表面布置向下发射的主光源阵列。 由镜面反射的光被透镜的布置准直。 选择镜面形状，透镜形状，初级光源位置以及透镜和镜面之间的分离，以确保高度的空间均匀性以及准直。
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公开(公告)号：US20080138023A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11934231
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
发明人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
IPC分类号： G02B6/032
CPC分类号： C03B37/02781 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/0124 , C03B37/0126 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , G02B6/02328 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/02385 , Y02P40/57
摘要： An elongate waveguide for guiding light including a core having an elongate region of relatively low refractive index; a microstructured region around the core comprising elongate regions of relatively low refractive index interspersed with elongate regions of relatively high refractive index; and a boundary at the interface between the core and the microstructured region, the boundary including, in the transverse cross-section, a region of relatively high refractive index, which is connected to the microstructured region at a plurality of nodes, and at least one relatively enlarged region around the boundary, the enlarged region having a major dimension and a minor dimension, wherein the length of the major dimension divided by the length of the minor dimension is more than 3.0.
摘要翻译： 用于引导光的细长波导，包括具有相对较低折射率的细长区域的芯; 芯周围的微结构化区域，包括相对低折射率的细长区域，散布有相对较高折射率的细长区域; 以及在所述芯和所述微结构化区域之间的界面处的边界，所述边界在横截面中包括在多个节点处连接到所述微结构化区域的相对高折射率的区域，以及至少一个 围绕边界的相对扩大的区域，扩大区域具有主要尺寸和小尺寸，其中主要尺寸的长度除以次要尺寸的长度大于3.0。
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公开(公告)号：US20100328658A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12681544
申请日：2008-09-24
CPC分类号： G02B6/02328 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/02781 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/16 , C03B2203/42 , G02B6/02347 , G02F1/365 , G02F2201/02 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A hollow core photonic crystal fibre (HCPCF) having a wavelength of operation, the HCPCF comprising: a core region having a first refractive index; a cladding region surrounding the core region and comprising a plurality of microcapillaries arranged in a transverse structure having a pitch, the pitch of the structure being at least five times larger than the wavelength of operation, the cladding region having a second refractive index higher than the first refractive index.
摘要翻译： 一种具有工作波长的中空光子晶体光纤（HCPCF），所述HCPCF包括：具有第一折射率的芯区; 围绕所述芯区域的包层区域，并且包括以具有节距的横向结构排列的多个微型毛细管，所述结构的间距比操作波长至少大五倍，所述包层区域具有比 第一折射率。
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公开(公告)号：US07321712B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US11155648
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
发明人： David Philip Williams , Timothy Adam Birks , Philip St. John Russell , Peter John Roberts , Hendrik Sabert , Alexander Onischenko
CPC分类号： C03B37/02781 , C03B37/0122 , C03B37/0124 , C03B37/0126 , C03B2203/14 , C03B2203/42 , C03B2205/08 , G02B6/02328 , G02B6/02338 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/02385 , Y02P40/57
摘要： An elongate waveguide for guiding light includes a core having an elongate region of relatively low refractive index; a microstructured region around the core having elongate regions of relatively low refractive index interspersed with elongate regions of relatively high refractive index; and a boundary at the interface between the core and the microstructured region, the boundary including in the transverse cross-section, a region of relatively high refractive index, which is connected to the microstructured region at a plurality of nodes, at least one relatively enlarged region around the boundary (and excluding a boundary having twelve nodes and six enlarged regions substantially at a mid-point between six pairs of relatively more-widely-spaced apart neighboring nodes).
摘要翻译： 用于引导光的细长波导包括具有相对较低折射率的细长区域的芯体; 芯周围的微结构化区域具有相当低折射率的细长区域，散布有相对较高折射率的细长区域; 以及在所述芯和所述微结构化区域之间的界面处的边界，所述边界包括在横截面中，相对高折射率的区域，其连接到多个节点处的微结构区域，至少一个相对放大 （并且不包括具有十二个节点的边界和基本上在六对相对更广泛间隔开的相邻节点之间的中点处的六个扩大区域）。
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公开(公告)号：US08514352B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12964846
申请日：2010-12-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133615 , G02F2001/133614
摘要： A phosphor-based multi-colored display is provided which includes a spatial light modulator comprising an addressable array of apertures each corresponding to a respective sub-pixel in the display; an array of phosphor regions each indexed to a corresponding aperture of the spatial light modulator; and a backlight which provides quasi-monochromatic light to phosphor within each of the phosphor regions. The phosphor within each of the phosphor regions, upon being excited by the quasi-monochromatic light of the backlight, emits light having a color different from a color of the quasi-monochromatic light, through the corresponding aperture of the spatial light modulator.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于磷光体的多色显示器，其包括空间光调制器，其包括可寻址阵列的孔，每个孔对应于显示器中的相应子像素; 每个荧光体区域阵列分别指向空间光调制器的相应孔径; 以及向每个荧光体区域内的磷光体提供准单色光的背光源。 每个荧光体区域中的荧光体在被背光源的准单色光激发后，通过空间光调制器的相应孔径发出具有与准单色光的颜色不同的颜色的光。
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公开(公告)号：US20120147296A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US12964846
申请日：2010-12-10
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , F21V7/22
CPC分类号： G02F1/133615 , G02F2001/133614
摘要： A phosphor-based multi-coloured display is provided which includes a spatial light modulator comprising an addressable array of apertures each corresponding to a respective sub-pixel in the display; an array of phosphor regions each indexed to a corresponding aperture of the spatial light modulator; and a backlight which provides quasi-monochromatic light to phosphor within each of the phosphor regions. The phosphor within each of the phosphor regions, upon being excited by the quasi-monochromatic light of the backlight, emits light having a colour different from a colour of the quasi-monochromatic light, through the corresponding aperture of the spatial light modulator.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于磷光体的多色显示器，其包括空间光调制器，其包括可寻址阵列的孔，每个孔对应于显示器中的相应子像素; 每个荧光体区域阵列分别指向空间光调制器的相应孔径; 以及向每个荧光体区域内的磷光体提供准单色光的背光源。 每个荧光体区域中的荧光体在被背光源的准单色光激发后，通过空间光调制器的相应孔径发出具有与准单色光的颜色不同的颜色的光。
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9.发明申请Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fibre Comprising a Fibre Grating in the Cladding and Its Applications 审中-公开中空核心光子晶体光纤包括光纤光栅在包层及其应用公开(公告)号：US20110267612A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13002390
申请日：2009-07-03
CPC分类号： G02B6/021 , G02B6/02328
摘要： An optical fibre is provided having a fibre cladding around a longitudinally extending optical propagation core. The cladding has a reflection region of a varying refractive index in the longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译： 提供光纤，其围绕纵向延伸的光传播核心具有光纤包层。 包层在纵向上具有变化的折射率的反射区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20120133624A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13375393
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Jean Luc Laurent Castagner , David James Montgomery , James Rowland Suckling , Peter John Roberts
发明人： Jean Luc Laurent Castagner , David James Montgomery , James Rowland Suckling , Peter John Roberts
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14678 , G06F3/0421 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14627
摘要： A display panel incorporates the functionality to determine the three dimensional position of a light reflecting or emitting object (400, 401, 410) in front of a display surface (100). An array of sensors (310) is disposed in the panel and provided with optical arrangements such as apertures in masks (321, 331) within the panel. These arrangements prevent light incident normally on the display surface (100) from reaching the sensors (310) but allow obliquely incident light (602, 604) to reach the sensors (310). The object position is determined by analyzing the sensor responses.
摘要翻译： 显示面板包括用于确定在显示表面（100）前面的光反射或发射物体（400,401,410）的三维位置的功能。 传感器阵列（310）设置在面板中并且设置有光学布置，例如面板内的掩模（321,331）中的孔。 这些布置防止在显示表面（100）上正常入射的光到达传感器（310），但允许倾斜入射的光（602,604）到达传感器（310）。 通过分析传感器响应来确定物体位置。
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