Handovers of user equipment connections in wireless communications systems
    1.
    发明授权
    Handovers of user equipment connections in wireless communications systems 失效
    在无线通信系统中切换用户设备连接

    公开(公告)号:US07167709B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10759415

    申请日:2004-01-16

    CPC classification number: H04W36/06

    Abstract: An inter-frequency handover of a UE connection is performed in which the frequency of the uplink connection from the UE to a base station remains the same and the frequency of the downlink connection from the base station to the UE changes from a first downlink frequency to a second downlink frequency. A request for the handover is transmitted from the base station. The request containing information indicating the second downlink frequency and information indicating that the uplink frequency remains the same. In response to the request, the physical layer of the uplink connection is maintained while changing the downlink frequency from the first downlink frequency to the second downlink frequency.

    Abstract translation: 执行UE连接的频间切换,其中从UE到基站的上行链路连接的频率保持相同,并且从基站到UE的下行链路连接的频率从第一下行链路频率改变为 第二下行链路频率。 从基站发送切换请求。 该请求包含指示第二下行链路频率的信息和指示上行链路频率保持相同的信息。 响应于该请求,在将下行链路频率从第一下行链路频率改变到第二下行链路频率的同时维持上行链路连接的物理层。

    Handovers of user equipment connections in wireless communications systems

    公开(公告)号:US06681112B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US10213444

    申请日:2002-08-07

    CPC classification number: H04W36/06

    Abstract: An inter-frequency handover of a UE connection is performed in which the frequency of the uplink connection from the UE to a base station remains the same and the frequency of the downlink connection from the base station to the UE changes from a first downlink frequency to a second downlink frequency. A request for the handover is transmitted from the base station. The request containing information indicating the second downlink frequency and information indicating that the uplink frequency remains the same. In response to the request, the physical layer of the uplink connection is maintained while changing the downlink frequency from the first downlink frequency to the second downlink frequency.

    Base station equipment and a method for steering an antenna beam
    3.
    发明授权
    Base station equipment and a method for steering an antenna beam 失效
    基站设备和天线波束转向方法

    公开(公告)号:US6091788A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US952243

    申请日:1997-11-14

    CPC classification number: H04B7/10

    Abstract: A method for steering an antenna beam and base station equipment including at least one antenna array having a plurality of elements and at least one channel unit having a means for phasing a signal to be transmitted and received by the antenna array such that gain from the antenna array is the greatest in the desired direction. In order to improve the spectral efficiency of the system, the channel unit includes a means for searching for the incoming directions and delays of the received signal components and a means for controlling the phasing means of the opposite transmission direction based on the information.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FI96 / 00287 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月14日 102(e)日期1997年11月14日PCT提交1996年5月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 37973 日期:1996年11月28日一种用于对天线波束进行导向的方法以及包括至少一个具有多个元件的天线阵列的至少一个天线阵列和至少一个通道单元的方法,所述至少一个通道单元具有用于使由天线阵列发射和接收的信号相位的装置, 天线阵列的增益在所需方向上最大。 为了提高系统的频谱效率,信道单元包括用于搜索接收信号分量的输入方向和延迟的装置,以及用于基于该信息控制相反传输方向的定相装置的装置。

    Semi-hard handoff in a cellular telecommunications systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Semi-hard handoff in a cellular telecommunications systems 失效
    蜂窝电信系统中的半硬切换

    公开(公告)号:US5790528A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US676392

    申请日:1996-12-13

    Inventor: Peter Muszynski

    CPC classification number: H04W36/12 H04B7/2628 H04W36/18

    Abstract: In a CDMA cellular telecommunications system, comprising mobile exchanges (MSC), base stations (BS) and mobile stations (MS), a new CDMA handoff procedure, a semi-hard handoff, is employed. Semi-hard handoff takes place within one and the same border base station (BS12), located in the boundary of two service areas (SA1, SA2) which are controlled by neighbouring mobile exchanges (MSC1, MSC2). This border base station is connected to and can be accessed from both of these neighbouring mobile exchanges. The inventive semi-hard handoff is a network based handoff of the communication control functions from the first to the second neighbouring mobile exchange without interrupting the active CDMA radio communications between the border base station (BS12) and the mobile station (MS).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FI94 / 00038 Sec。 371日期1996年12月13日第 102(e)日期1996年12月13日PCT 1994年1月27日提交PCT在CDMA蜂窝电信系统中,包括移动交换(MSC),基站(BS)和移动台(MS),新的CDMA切换过程,半 - 硬盘切换,被雇用。 半硬切换发生在位于由相邻移动交换机(MSC1,MSC2)控制的两个服务区域(SA1,SA2)的边界内的同一边界基站(BS12)内。 该边界基站连接到这两个相邻的移动交换机并且可以从这两个相邻的移动交换机访问。 本发明的半硬切换是在不中断边界基站(BS12)和移动站(MS)之间的有效CDMA无线电通信的情况下,从第一至第二相邻移动交换机的通信控制功能的网络切换。

    Method and apparatus for cell identification for uplink interference avoidance using inter-frequency measurements
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for cell identification for uplink interference avoidance using inter-frequency measurements 失效
    使用频率间测量的上行链路干扰避免的小区识别方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07853260B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US10421892

    申请日:2003-04-24

    CPC classification number: H04W36/30 H04B17/309 H04B17/318 H04B17/327

    Abstract: A method and system for cell identification for uplink interference avoidance that includes a network device and mobile device in a communications network. Inter-frequency measurements are performed by a mobile device on a downlink carrier currently not used by the mobile device. A result of the inter-frequency measurements is compared with another value. Second measurements are initiated on the downlink carrier currently not used by the mobile device based on the comparison. A cell is identified based on the second measurements. The inter-frequency measurements may include receive signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurements, received signal code power (RSCP) measurements, or average channel power-to-total signal power ratio (Ec/Io) measurements. The second measurements may include signal quality measurements.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于上行链路干扰避免的小区识别的方法和系统,其包括通信网络中的网络设备和移动设备。 频移测量由移动设备在当前未被移动设备使用的下行链路载波上执行。 将频率间测量的结果与另一个值进行比较。 基于比较,第二测量在当前未被移动设备使用的下行链路载波上发起。 基于第二测量来识别小区。 频率间测量可以包括接收信号强度指示(RSSI)测量,接收信号码功率(RSCP)测量或平均信道功率对总信号功率比(Ec / Io)测量。 第二测量可以包括信号质量测量。

    Method and Apparatus for Soft Handover Area Detection Using Inter-Band Measurements
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Soft Handover Area Detection Using Inter-Band Measurements 审中-公开
    使用带间测量的软切换区域检测的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090219893A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US12421382

    申请日:2009-04-09

    Abstract: A method and system for soft handover area detection for uplink interference avoidance that includes a network device and mobile device in a communications network. A trigger criteria threshold is determined for the mobile device. The mobile device is using a downlink carrier. If a trigger criteria has risen above or fallen below the trigger criteria threshold, inter-frequency measurements of co-sited cells are performed and compared to determine if a soft handover area exists. Co-sited cells are searched for downlink carriers and reselection is initiated from the downlink carrier to a co-sited cell downlink carrier if the co-sited cell downlink carrier is useable by the mobile device. Reselection is initiated from the downlink carrier to a non co-sited cell downlink carrier if no co-sited cell downlink carrier useable by the mobile device is found. The system provides for reselection while uplink carrier interference is avoided.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于上行链路干扰避免的软切换区域检测的方法和系统,其包括通信网络中的网络设备和移动设备。 为移动设备确定触发条件阈值。 移动设备正在使用下行链路载波。 如果触发条件已经升高到或低于触发标准阈值,则执行并联单元的频率间测量并进行比较以确定是否存在软切换区域。 对于下行链路载波,搜索共同的小区,并且如果所述共同的小区下行链路载波可被移动设备使用,则从所述下行链路载波开始重新选择到共同的小区下行链路载波。 如果没有找到由移动设备可用的共同的小区下行链路载波,则从下行链路载波发起到非共同的小区下行链路载波的重选。 系统提供重选,同时避免上行链路载波干扰。

    Method for transmitting pilot channels and a cellular radio system
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for transmitting pilot channels and a cellular radio system 失效
    用于发送导频信道和蜂窝无线电系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06415163B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US08776263

    申请日:1997-01-24

    Abstract: A cellular radio system and a method for transmitting pilot channels in a cellular radio network includes, in each cell, at least one base station communicating with mobile stations located within its area. The base stations transmit a data signal in the downlink direction by using transmission directions that change in time and which transmit information about the system to the mobile stations on control channels. In order to enable the most efficient use of the pilot channels, the base stations transmit at least one first pilot channel with a predetermined radiation pattern and second pilot channels on transmission directions that change in time. The predetermined radiation pattern determines the cell coverage area.

    Abstract translation: 蜂窝无线电系统和用于在蜂窝无线电网络中发送导频信道的方法在每个小区中包括与位于其区域内的移动台进行通信的至少一个基站。 基站通过使用时间变化的传输方向,在控制信道上向移动台发送关于系统的信息,在下行方向发送数据信号。 为了能够最有效地使用导频信道,基站在具有时间变化的传输方向上发射具有预定辐射图案和第二导频信道的至少一个第一导频信道。 预定辐射图确定小区覆盖区域。

    RAKE receiver
    8.
    发明授权
    RAKE receiver 有权
    RAKE接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06215814B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09571138

    申请日:2000-05-15

    CPC classification number: H04B1/712 H04B1/7115 H04B7/0857 H04B2201/709727

    Abstract: The invention relates to a RAKE receiver of a CDMA system using IRC, the receiver receiving a radio signal by using at least two antenna branches. In accordance with the invention a RAKE finger comprises: a weighting coefficient part for forming weighting coefficients maximizing the Signal-to-Interference-and-Noise Ratio for each antenna branch; a multiplier for multiplying a pilot part, despread by a despreader in each antenna branch, by a weighting coefficient; a multiplier for multiplying a data part, despread by a despreader in each antenna branch, by a weighting coefficient; an antenna branch summer for combining the despread pilot parts, received via the separate antenna branches and multiplied by the weighting coefficient, to one pilot signal; an antenna branch summer for combining the despread data parts, received via the separate antenna branches and multiplied by the weighting coefficient, to one data signal. In addition, the receiver comprises a RAKE finger summer for combining the data signals of the RAKE fingers operating by different delays to a sum data signal representing the received bits.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用IRC的CDMA系统的RAKE接收机,该接收机通过使用至少两个天线分支来接收无线电信号。 根据本发明,RAKE手指包括:加权系数部分,用于形成最大化每个天线分支的信号与干扰与噪声比的加权系数; 乘法器,用于将由每个天线分支中的解扩器解扩的导频部分乘以加权系数; 乘法器,用于将由每个天线分支中的解扩器解扩的数据部分乘以加权系数; 一个天线分支加法器,用于将通过分离的天线分支接收并被乘以加权系数的解扩导频部分组合成一个导频信号; 天线分支加法器,用于将通过分离的天线分支接收并被乘以加权系数的解扩数据部分组合成一个数据信号。 此外,接收机包括RAKE拨号加法器,用于将由不同延迟操作的RAKE指针的数据信号组合到表示所接收的比特的和数据信号。

    Method for providing angular diversity, and base station equipment
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for providing angular diversity, and base station equipment 失效
    提供角度分集的方法以及基站设备

    公开(公告)号:US06212406B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US08971220

    申请日:1997-11-14

    CPC classification number: H04B7/10

    Abstract: A base station equipment for receiving and transmitting a signal of a desired user, which signal to be received may arrive at the equipment along several different paths with several different delays, and which equipment includes one or more antenna arrays composed of several elements, one or more channel units having components for phasing the signal to be transmitted and received by the antenna array in such a way that the gain from the antenna array is the greatest in the desired directions. Each channel unit includes components for searching for the incoming directions and delays of the received signal components, and components for controlling the phasing components on the basis of the information in such a way that the angle of the greatest gain of the antenna beams is deflected in the environment of the desired directions.

    Abstract translation: 用于接收和发送所需用户的信号的基站设备,哪个待接收的信号可以通过几个不同的延迟到达具有若干不同路径的设备,并且哪些设备包括由若干元件组成的一个或多个天线阵列,一个或多个 更多的信道单元具有用于使由天线阵列发送和接收的信号相位的部件,使得来自天线阵列的增益在期望方向上最大。 每个通道单元包括用于搜索接收到的信号分量的输入方向和延迟的组件,以及用于基于信息控制相位分量的组件,使得天线束的最大增益的角度被偏转 所需方向的环境。

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