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    Nonaqueous compositions and additives therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous compositions and additives therefor 有权
    非水组合物及其添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US06540942B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

    申请号：US09977824

    申请日：2001-10-15

    申请人： Miguel A. Dones ,  Ramesh L. Narayan

    发明人： Miguel A. Dones ,  Ramesh L. Narayan

    IPC分类号： C08F246

    CPC分类号： C08L71/02 ,  C08G59/04 ,  C08G65/337 ,  C08G2650/06 ,  C08G2650/16 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L2205/05 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L71/00

    摘要： Nonaqueous compositions comprising at least one product of the reaction between A) a linking agent of formula I R4(Y)3  (I) Wherein each Y group is a halogen atom or one Y group is a halogen atom and two Y groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R4 group to form an epoxy group, and R4 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) a compound of formula II R3(EO)n(PO)m(BO)pX  (II) Wherein R3 is substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic oxy or thio group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms or a primary or secondary amino group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; n is a number of from 0 to 50; m is a number of from 0 to 50; p is a number of from 0 to 50; and X is hydrogen, or X can be a mercapto group, an amino group, or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when X is mercapto, amino or a C1-C6 alkylamino, the sum of n, m, and p must be at least 1; and the mole ratio of I:II is from about 0.1:1 to about 5:1.

    摘要翻译： 包含A）每个Y基团之间的式（I）的交联剂的至少一种产物的非水性组合物是卤素原子或一个Y基团是卤素原子，两个Y基团表示环氧氧原子，其与两个相邻碳原子连接 R4基团中的原子形成环氧基，R4是含有3〜10个碳原子的烷撑三基; 和B）式II化合物其中R 3是取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的具有1至36个碳原子的有机氧基或硫基或具有1至36个碳原子的伯或仲氨基; n为0〜50的数; m是从0到50的数字; p是从0到50的数字; 并且X是氢，或X可以是巯基，氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基代替末端-OH基团，条件是当X是巯基，氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基时，总和 n，m和p必须至少为1; 且I：II的摩尔比为约0.1:1至约5:1。

    Compounds and compositions useful as surfactants and methods for their preparation
    4.
    发明授权
    Compounds and compositions useful as surfactants and methods for their preparation 有权
    可用作表面活性剂的化合物和组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06576736B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

    申请号：US10091798

    申请日：2002-03-06

    申请人： Michael S. Wiggins ,  Ronald W. Broadbent ,  Ramesh L. Narayan ,  Ayaz Khan

    发明人： Michael S. Wiggins ,  Ronald W. Broadbent ,  Ramesh L. Narayan ,  Ayaz Khan

    IPC分类号： B01D1904

    CPC分类号： C08G65/337 ,  C08G18/283 ,  C08G65/327 ,  C08G65/329 ,  C08G65/3322 ,  C08G65/33348 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L63/00

    摘要： Products of the reaction between I) the reaction product of reactants comprising A) a linking agent of formula I R4(Y)3  (I)  wherein each Y group is a halogen atom or one Y group is a halogen atom and two Y groups represent an oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R4 group to form an epoxy group, and R4 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) a compound formula II R3(EO)n(PO)m(BO)pX  (II)  wherein R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, aliphatic or araliphatic oxy or thio group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms or a secondary amino group having from 2 to 36 carbon atoms; n is a number of from 0 to 50; m is a number of from 0 to 50; p is a number of from 0 to 50; and X is hydrogen, or X can be a mercapto group or an amino group in place of a terminal —OH group, provided that when X is mercapto or amino; the sum of n, m, and p must be at least 1; and the mole ratio of A:B is from about 0.2:1 to about 5:1; and II) a reactant selected from the group consisting of an epoxy compound, an isocyanate, a phosphate compound, a sulfate compound, an organic acid, an acrylate, and methylol urea.

    摘要翻译： I）反应物的反应产物包括A）式I的连接剂，其中每个Y基团是卤素原子或一个Y基团是卤素原子，两个Y基团代表氧原子，其连接到两个相邻的 R 4基团中的碳原子形成环氧基，并且R 4是含有3至10个碳原子的烷撑三基; 和B）式II化合物，其中R 3是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的脂族或芳脂族氧基或硫基或具有2至36个碳原子的仲氨基; n为0〜50的数; m是从0到50的数字; p是从0到50的数字; X是氢，X可以是巯基或氨基代替末端-OH基团，条件是当X是巯基或氨基时; n，m和p的和必须至少为1; 并且A:B的摩尔比为约0.2:1至约5:1; 和II）选自环氧化合物，异氰酸酯，磷酸酯化合物，硫酸酯化合物，有机酸，丙烯酸酯和羟甲基脲的反应物。