公开(公告)号：US06820441B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10657668

申请日：2003-09-08

Applicant: Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Norbert Weinzierl

Inventor： Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Norbert Weinzierl

IPC: F25B1708

CPC classification number: F25B17/08 ,  F25B2339/046 ,  F25D11/00 ,  F25D23/003 ,  F25D2700/12

Abstract: Adsorption cooling apparatus with an intermittently heated adsorbent container (12) containing an adsorbent (19) that exothermically adsorbs a working medium during an adsorption phase and again desorbs at higher temperatures while heat is added during a subsequent desorption phase, and with a condenser (4) that leads condensed working medium through a connection line (10) into the evaporator (4) which is in turn connected with the adsorbent through a working medium vapor line (9), wherein the condenser (4) is coupled to a buffer reservoir (14) that buffers at least a part of the condensation heat of the working medium vapor and that also can again dissipate the stored heat into the surroundings even during the adsorption phase.

公开(公告)号：US20160088996A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-31

申请号：US14893592

申请日：2014-06-05

Applicant: Harald DISCH ,  Dietrich BERNER ,  Ralf SCHMIDT ,  Reiner WÖRZ ,  Peter MAIER-LAXHUBER

Inventor： Harald DISCH ,  Dietrich BERNER ,  Ralf SCHMIDT ,  Reiner WORZ ,  Peter MAIER-LAXHUBER

IPC: A47L15/48 ,  B01D53/26 ,  A47L15/00

CPC classification number: B08B5/00 ,  A47L15/0013 ,  A47L15/0042 ,  A47L15/0076 ,  A47L15/0078 ,  A47L15/481 ,  A47L2401/18 ,  A47L2401/34 ,  A47L2501/11 ,  A47L2501/12 ,  A47L2501/36 ,  A47L2601/20 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B08B2205/00

Abstract: A method is provided for operating a dishwasher (1) in the form of a batch dishwasher, which has a treatment chamber (2) for accommodating washware to be cleaned. Provision is made, during an adsorption phase, for air to be conducted out of the treatment chamber (2) through a sorption unit (41), which contains a reversibly dehydratable dry material, in such a way that the dry material absorbs moisture from the air stream, wherein the air is then returned to the treatment chamber (2). Provision is further made, during a desorption phase, for the dry material of the sorption unit (41) to be heated in such a way that moisture is desorbed from the dry material as steam. During the desorption phase, the sorption unit (41) is subjected to forced ventilation only to such an extent that recondensation of desorbed steam in the sorption unit (41) itself is effectively prevented.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种以批次洗碗机的形式操作洗碗机（1）的方法，该洗碗机具有用于容纳待清洗的清洁用具的处理室（2）。 规定在吸附阶段期间，空气通过含有可逆脱水干燥材料的吸附单元（41）导出处理室（2），使得干燥材料从 空气流，其中空气然后返回到处理室（2）。 在解吸阶段期间进一步规定吸附单元（41）的干燥材料被加热，使得湿气以蒸汽的形式从干燥材料中脱附。 在解吸阶段期间，吸附单元（41）仅受到强制通风，只有这样才能有效地防止吸附单元（41）中的解吸蒸汽的再凝结。

公开(公告)号：US08074470B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-13

申请号：US12040040

申请日：2008-02-29

Applicant: Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Andreas Becky ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl ,  Manfred Binnen

Inventor： Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Andreas Becky ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl ,  Manfred Binnen

IPC: F25B17/00

CPC classification number: F25B17/08 ,  F25D5/02 ,  F25D2331/804

Abstract: A cooling element with a sorption agent, that under vacuum can sorb a vapor-like working agent that evaporates from a liquid working agent in an evaporator and with a regulator organ in a working agent vapor channel between the sorption agent and the evaporator, wherein the entire cooling element is hermetically enclosed by a gas-tight multi-layer film, the multi-layer film has a flexible construction and is under vacuum so encloses the regulator organ, the working agent vapor channel and the evaporator, that the evaporator and the working agent vapor channel remain flexible and the working agent vapor can flow to the sorption agent only through the regulator organ.

Abstract translation: 具有吸附剂的冷却元件，其在真空下可以吸收蒸发器中蒸发的蒸气样作用剂，其蒸发器中的液体工作剂和在吸附剂和蒸发器之间的工作剂蒸汽通道中的调节器器官，其中， 整个冷却元件由气密多层膜气密封闭，多层膜具有柔性结构，并且在真空状态下包围调节器器官，工作剂蒸气通道和蒸发器，使蒸发器和工作 代理蒸汽通道保持柔性，并且工作剂蒸气只能通过调节器器官流到吸附剂。

公开(公告)号：US07213411B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10932945

申请日：2004-09-02

Applicant: Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Leo Totschnig ,  Christoph Grupp ,  Manfred Binnen

Inventor： Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl ,  Ralf Schmidt ,  Leo Totschnig ,  Christoph Grupp ,  Manfred Binnen

IPC: F25D17/06

CPC classification number: F25B17/08 ,  F25B19/00 ,  F25C1/16 ,  Y02A30/276

Abstract: A method and devices for the solidification of aqueous substances by the direct evaporation of water from the substance and the sorption of the water vapor in a sorption agent in a vacuum system, wherein the aqueous substance and the sorption agent are evacuated from the surrounding pressure level to a system pressure of below 5 mbar (absolute) by means of a vacuum pump and the nonsorbable gases thereby suctioned by the vacuum pump are suctioned through the sorption agent. The mass of the used sorption agent is at least half the mass of the water fraction in the substance. The solidification process is realized in less than 2 min, particularly less than 20 sec. The aqueous substance is solidified in a solidification container that can be removed from the vacuum system, the vacuum system is subsequently vented, and the solidified substance removed from the vacuum system together with the solidification container.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过从物质中直接蒸发水而使水溶性物质固化的方法和装置，以及真空系统中的吸附剂中水蒸气的吸附，其中将水性物质和吸附剂从周围压力水平排出 通过真空泵至系统压力低于5毫巴（绝对），并且由真空泵抽吸的不可吸收气体通过吸附剂吸入。 使用的吸附剂的质量至少是物质中水分的质量的一半。 凝固过程在不到2分钟，特别是小于20秒内实现。 水性物质在可从真空系统中除去的固化容器中固化，随后排出真空系统，并将固体物质与凝固容器一起从真空系统中除去。

公开(公告)号：US07213403B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10764926

申请日：2004-01-26

Applicant: Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl

Inventor： Peter Maier-Laxhuber ,  Andreas Becky ,  Reiner Wörz ,  Gert Richter ,  Norbert Weinzierl

IPC: F25B15/16

CPC classification number: F25B17/08 ,  F25B49/046 ,  F25B2500/01 ,  F25D11/003 ,  F25D2400/38 ,  F25D2700/02 ,  F25D2700/12

Abstract: A sorption cooling apparatus for cooling a thermally insulated cooling container 1, with a sorber container 5 containing a sorber material 7 which, during a sorption phase, sorbs a working fluid which evaporates in an evaporator 2 that is disposed in the interior chamber of cooling container 1 and with a valve 4 between sorber container 5 and evaporator 2, which valve can be shut off and which can stop the flow of the working fluid steam, with an evaporator blower 12 being disposed along evaporator 2, which evaporator blower passes an air stream over the evaporator, and with a sorber blower 10 being disposed along sorber container 5, which sorber blower can circulate air around the container containing the sorbent material.

Abstract translation: 一种用于冷却隔热冷却容器1的吸附冷却装置，其具有含有吸附剂材料7的吸收剂容器5，该吸附剂容器5在吸附阶段期间吸附在设置在冷却容器的内部室中的蒸发器2中蒸发的工作流体 1并且在吸气容器5和蒸发器2之间具有阀4，该阀可以被切断并且可以阻止工作流体蒸汽的流动，蒸发器鼓风机12沿着蒸发器2设置，蒸发器鼓风机通过空气流 在吸附器容器5上设置吸气器10，吸附器鼓风机可以围绕容纳吸附剂材料的容器循环空气。