公开(公告)号：US10705414B2

公开(公告)日：2020-07-07

申请号：US16232960

申请日：2018-12-26

申请人： SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION

发明人： Naoya Okada ,  Nobuo Sugiyama

IPC分类号： G03B21/16 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F25B19/00 ,  F25B15/16 ,  G03B33/12 ,  F25B23/00 ,  F25B17/00

摘要： A projector a cooler configured to cool a cooling target based on transformation of a refrigerant into a gas. The cooler includes a refrigerant generator configured to generate the refrigerant and a refrigerant sender configured to send the generated refrigerant toward the cooling target. The refrigerant generator includes a moisture absorbing/discharging member, a first air blower configured to deliver air outside the projector to the moisture absorbing/discharging member, a heat exchanger connected to the refrigerant sender, a heater configured to heat the moisture absorbing/discharging member, and a second air blower configured to deliver, to the heat exchanger, air around a portion of the moisture absorbing/discharging member that is the portion heated by the heater. The heat exchanger, by cooling the air having flowed into the heat exchanger, generates the refrigerant from the air having flowed into the heat exchanger. The moisture absorbing/discharging member is fixed.

公开(公告)号：US09464823B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

申请号：US13814792

申请日：2011-08-10

申请人： Srinivas Garimella ,  Jared Carpenter Delahanty ,  Ananda Krishna Nagavarapu

发明人： Srinivas Garimella ,  Jared Carpenter Delahanty ,  Ananda Krishna Nagavarapu

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25B43/04 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D21/00 ,  F28C3/06 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F28F3/12

CPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/026 ,  F25B43/046 ,  F25B2315/006 ,  F28C3/06 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D21/0015 ,  F28F3/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： The invention is directed toward a vapor-liquid heat and/or mass exchange device that can be used in an integrated heat and/or mass transfer system. To achieve high heat and mass transfer rates, optimal temperature profiles, size reduction and performance increases, appropriately sized flow passages with microscale features, and countercurrent flow configurations between working fluid solution, vapor stream, and/or the coupling fluid in one or more functional sections of the desorber are implemented. In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a desorber section utilizes a heating fluid flowing in a generally upward direction and a concentrated solution flowing in a generally downward direction with gravity countercurrent to the rising desorbed vapor stream. To further increase the efficiency of the system, various types of column configurations can be used. Additionally, the surfaces of the microchannels can be altered to better transfer heat.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于集成的热和/或质量传递系统中的蒸汽 - 液体热和/或质量交换装置。 为了实现高的热传质和传质速率，最佳温度曲线，尺寸减小和性能增加，具有微尺度特征的合适尺寸的流动通道以及工作流体溶液，蒸气流和/或一个或多个功能性的耦合流体之间的逆流流动配置 实施了解吸器的部分。 在本发明的一个示例性实施例中，解吸器部分利用沿大致向上的方向流动的加热流体和沿大致向下的方向流动的浓缩溶液，重力与升高的解吸的蒸汽流逆流。 为了进一步提高系统的效率，可以使用各种类型的列配置。 此外，可以改变微通道的表面以更好地传递热量。

公开(公告)号：US20090299287A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12467884

申请日：2009-05-18

申请人： Gary A. Carson ,  Marc E. Voorhees

发明人： Gary A. Carson ,  Marc E. Voorhees

IPC分类号： A61F7/12 ,  F25B15/16

CPC分类号： F25B17/08 ,  A61F7/0085 ,  A61F2007/0292 ,  A61F2007/126 ,  A61M5/1424 ,  A61M5/1483 ,  A61M5/445 ,  A61M2205/3606 ,  A61M2205/366 ,  F25D2400/12

摘要： A portable apparatus and method for providing a cooled liquid for vascular administration are disclosed. The portable apparatus includes a source of liquid for vascular administration, a cooling reservoir for receiving liquid from the source, and a sorption-based heat exchanger for cooling liquid in the cooling reservoir by a sorption-based process. The heat exchanger may include an evaporative area for receiving and vaporizing a refrigerant, a sorptive material for sorping vaporized refrigerant, and a heat exchange member for conducting thermal energy from liquid in the cooling reservoir into the evaporative area. Additional componentry may be provided for fluidly interconnecting and controlling the flow of liquid from the source to the cooling reservoir and from the cooling reservoir to a vascular interface device. Such componentry may be conveniently packaged in a sterilized manner together with at least the cooling reservoir.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于提供用于血管给药的冷却液体的便携式装置和方法。 便携式装置包括用于血管给药的液体源，用于从源接收液体的冷却储存器和用于通过基于吸附的方法冷却冷却储存器中的液体的吸附型热交换器。 热交换器可以包括用于接收和蒸发制冷剂的蒸发区域，用于吸附蒸发的制冷剂的吸附材料，以及用于将来自冷却储存器中的液体的热能传导到蒸发区域的热交换构件。 可以提供另外的组件，用于流体地互连和控制从源到冷却储存器以及从冷却储存器到血管界面装置的液体流动。 这种组合物可以与至少冷却储存器一起以消毒方式方便地包装。

公开(公告)号：US5966955A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

申请号：US57588

申请日：1998-04-09

申请人： Kensaku Maeda

发明人： Kensaku Maeda

IPC分类号： F24F3/14 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B25/02 ,  F25B27/00 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D23/00

CPC分类号： F24F5/001 ,  F24F3/1423 ,  F24F5/0014 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B25/02 ,  F24F2203/021 ,  F24F2203/026 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1028 ,  F24F2203/1032 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1056 ,  F24F2203/1076 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  Y02B30/52 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： A high efficiency air conditioning system combining a desiccant assisted air conditioner with a heat pump device is disclosed. The heat pump device has a desorber for separating a refrigerant vapor from an absorption fluid; a compressor for compressing the refrigerant vapor; an absorber for absorbing the refrigerant vapor in the absorption fluid; an absorption fluid passage for circulating the absorption fluid between the absorber and the desorber; a refrigerant compression passage for transporting the refrigerant vapor produced in the desorber to the absorber by way of the compressor; and a heat medium passage means for drawing out heat of absorption and heat of desorption generated in the absorber and/or the desorber. Facilities are provided for storing refrigerant and absorption fluid during various modes of system operation and appropriate valving is provided for operating the system in various modes to increase the economic efficiency of system utilization.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种将干燥剂辅助空调与热泵装置组合的高效空调系统。 热泵装置具有用于从吸收液分离制冷剂蒸汽的解吸器; 用于压缩制冷剂蒸气的压缩机; 用于吸收吸收流体中的制冷剂蒸气的吸收器; 吸收流体通道，用于在吸收器和解吸器之间循环吸收流体; 制冷剂压缩通道，用于通过压缩机将解吸器中产生的制冷剂蒸气输送到吸收器; 以及用于抽出吸收器和/或解吸器中产生的解吸热和热的热介质通道装置。 提供用于在各种系统操作模式下存储制冷剂和吸收流体的设施，并且提供适当的阀门以用于以各种模式操作系统以增加系统利用的经济效率。

公开(公告)号：US4614605A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-30

申请号：US711233

申请日：1985-03-13

申请人： Donald C. Erickson

发明人： Donald C. Erickson

IPC分类号： C09K5/04 ,  F25B15/16

CPC分类号： C09K5/047

摘要： A water vapor absorbing composition containing CsOH is disclosed which is useful in absorption cycle heat pumping processes and apparatus. When combined with at least one of KOH and NaOH, the absorbent makes possible exceptionally high lifts of the temperature of heat which is initially at low ambient temperatures. Acceptably low corrosion rates are achieved with standard materials of construction using ordinary corrosion inhibitors.

摘要翻译： 公开了含有CsOH的水蒸气吸收组合物，其可用于吸收循环热泵法和装置。 当与KOH和NaOH中的至少一种组合时，吸收剂使得最初在低环境温度下的热量升高是非常高的。 使用普通腐蚀抑制剂的标准施工材料可以达到低腐蚀率。

公开(公告)号：US11060769B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-13

申请号：US16199950

申请日：2018-11-26

申请人： LG ELECTRONICS INC.

发明人： Minkyu Oh

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  F25B1/02 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F25B1/047 ,  F25B1/053 ,  F25B1/06 ,  F25B1/08 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B3/00 ,  F25B5/00 ,  F25B5/02 ,  F25B5/04 ,  F25B6/00 ,  F25B6/02 ,  F25B6/04 ,  F25B7/00 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F25B9/02 ,  F25B9/04 ,  F25B9/06 ,  F25B9/08 ,  F25B9/10 ,  F25B9/12 ,  F25B9/14 ,  F25B11/00 ,  F25B11/02 ,  F25B11/04 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B15/04 ,  F25B15/06 ,  F25B15/08 ,  F25B15/09 ,  F25B15/10 ,  F25B15/12 ,  F25B15/14 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B17/04 ,  F25B17/06 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B17/10 ,  F25B17/12 ,  F25B19/00 ,  F25B19/02 ,  F25B19/04 ,  F25B21/00 ,  F25B21/02 ,  F25B21/04 ,  F25B23/00 ,  F25B25/00 ,  F25B25/02 ,  F25B27/00 ,  F25B27/02 ,  F25B29/00 ,  F25B30/00 ,  F25B30/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B30/06 ,  F25B31/00 ,  F25B31/02 ,  F25B33/00 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B35/04 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/00 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25B39/04 ,  F25B40/00 ,  F25B40/02 ,  F25B40/04 ,  F25B40/06 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B41/10 ,  F25B41/20 ,  F25B41/22 ,  F25B41/24 ,  F25B41/26 ,  F25B41/28 ,  F25B41/30 ,  F25B41/31 ,  F25B41/315 ,  F25B41/32 ,  F25B41/325 ,  F25B41/33 ,  F25B41/335 ,  F25B41/34 ,  F25B41/345 ,  F25B41/35 ,  F25B41/355 ,  F25B41/36 ,  F25B41/37 ,  F25B41/375 ,  F25B41/38 ,  F25B41/385 ,  F25B41/39 ,  F25B41/40 ,  F25B41/42 ,  F25B41/45 ,  F25B41/48 ,  F25B43/00 ,  F25B43/02 ,  F25B43/04 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B47/00 ,  F25B47/02 ,  F25B49/00 ,  F25B49/02 ,  F25B49/04 ,  F25D31/00 ,  F25D17/06 ,  F25D17/04

摘要： A refrigerator includes a main body that has a storage chamber and a drying chamber; a thermoelectric module that includes a heat absorber and a heat dissipater; a cooling fan that circulates air in the storage chamber to the heat absorber and the storage chamber; a heat-dissipating fan that blows air to the heat dissipater; an air guide that has a passage for guiding air heated by the heat dissipater to the drying chamber; a heater that is disposed in the passage; and a damper that controls a flow of air in the passage between the heat-dissipating fan and the heater. Heat of the heat dissipater transfers to the drying chamber through the passage of the air guide and the damper, thereby being able to dry an object to be dried.

公开(公告)号：US10598051B2

公开(公告)日：2020-03-24

申请号：US16067163

申请日：2017-01-04

申请人： University of Newcastle Upon Tyne

发明人： Huashan Bao ,  Anthony Paul Roskilly

IPC分类号： F01K25/08 ,  F01K3/12 ,  F01K25/00 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B27/02

摘要： There is disclosed an energy storage system. In particular, there is disclosed a chemisorption based energy storage system, able to provide electricity, heating or cooling depending on the desired energy output. The energy storage system includes a first chemical reactor containing a first sorbent material and a second chemical reactor containing a second sorbent material. The first and second chemical reactors are in mutual fluid connection such that a refrigerant fluid can flow from the first chemical reactor to the second chemical reactor, and from the second chemical reactor to the first chemical reactor. The first and second chemical reactors are further provided with means for putting heat in to, or taking heat out of, the first and/or the second chemical reactors. A heat exchanger module is also provided. The heat exchanger module is configured to select from a plurality of available heat sources, a heat source having the highest temperature and an expander module selectively connected to the first chemical reactor and the second chemical reactor via the heat exchanger module. The heat source is arranged to heat the refrigerant fluid prior to the refrigerant fluid passing through the expander module, and the heat exchanger is configured to recover a surplus heat from the highest temperature heat source. The expander module is configured to expand the refrigerant fluid. The means for putting heat in to, or taking heat out of, the first and/or the second chemical reactors provides a flow of refrigerant fluid between the expander module and the first and second chemical reactors, and wherein the expander module is operable to expand the refrigerant fluid to provide a variable work output depending on energy storage requirements.

公开(公告)号：US20170191708A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-06

申请号：US15316246

申请日：2015-06-02

申请人： University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.

发明人： Saeed Moghaddam ,  Devesh Chugh

IPC分类号： F25B15/16 ,  F25B15/00

CPC分类号： F25B15/16 ,  F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/06 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： An absorption based heater is constructed on a fluid barrier heat exchanging plate such that it requires little space in a structure. The absorption based heater has a desorber, heat exchanger, and absorber sequentially placed on the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate. The vapor exchange faces of the desorber and the absorber are covered by a vapor permeable membrane that is permeable to a refrigerant vapor but impermeable to an absorbent. A process fluid flows on the side of the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate opposite the vapor exchange face through the absorber and subsequently through the heat exchanger. The absorption based heater can include a second plate with a condenser situated parallel to the fluid barrier heat exchanging plate and opposing the desorber for condensation of the refrigerant for additional heating of the process fluid.

公开(公告)号：US20150184899A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-02

申请号：US14183173

申请日：2014-02-18

申请人： Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corporation

发明人： Yong Deok JEON

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B15/16

CPC分类号： F25B15/06 ,  D06F39/00 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B29/006 ,  F25B2339/047 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： An absorption refrigeration system can include: an evaporator configured to evaporate a first refrigerant; an absorber configured to contain an absorbent solution and absorb the evaporated first refrigerant; a regenerator configured to regenerate the absorbent solution by heating the absorbent solution supplied from the absorber; a condenser configured to condense the first refrigerant evaporated in the regenerator; a cooler configured to circulate a second refrigerant inside the evaporator, where the second refrigerant is cooled in the evaporator by evaporation of the first refrigerant; a hot water storage tank configured to store hot water that is heated by absorbing heat from the absorber and the condenser; one or more hot water consumption units configured to receive the hot water from the hot water storage tank; and one or more cold air consumption units configured to receive cooled second refrigerant from the evaporator via the cooler.

摘要翻译： 吸收制冷系统可以包括：蒸发器，被配置为蒸发第一制冷剂; 吸收器，其构造为容纳吸收剂溶液并吸收蒸发的第一制冷剂; 再生器，被配置为通过加热从吸收器供应的吸收剂溶液来再生吸收剂溶液; 冷凝器，其被配置为冷凝在所述再生器中蒸发的所述第一制冷剂; 冷却器，其构造成在所述蒸发器内循环第二制冷剂，其中所述第二制冷剂通过所述第一制冷剂的蒸发在所述蒸发器中冷却; 热水储存箱，其构造为储存通过从吸收器和冷凝器吸收热量而被加热的热水; 一个或多个热水消耗单元，被配置为从热水储存罐接收热水; 以及一个或多个冷空气消耗单元，其构造成经由冷却器从蒸发器接收冷却的第二制冷剂。

公开(公告)号：US4294080A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-13

申请号：US102489

申请日：1979-12-11

申请人： Georges Cohen ,  Alexandre Rojey

发明人： Georges Cohen ,  Alexandre Rojey

IPC分类号： F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/04 ,  F25B15/16

CPC分类号： F25B15/16 ,  Y02B30/62

摘要： An improvement to absorption heat pumps and refrigerators, which comprises supplying of a first fraction S.sub.1 of a solution S subjected to a desorption step, to a heating and vaporization zone E where the solution S.sub.1 is progressively heated and vaporized in a temperature interval .DELTA. between an initial temperature T.sub.i, and a final temperature T.sub.f, by heat exchange with a fluid external to the desorption zone, while a vapor phase V' and optionally, a liquid phase L' are produced, which phases are separated from each other, and a second fraction S.sub.2 of the solution S is fed to a desorption zone D in which the fraction S.sub.2 and vapor phase V' are contacted to obtain a liquid phase L", phases L' and L" forming the phase L which is recycled to the absorption step.

摘要翻译： 对吸收式热泵和冰箱的改进，其包括将经过解吸步骤的溶液S的第一级分S1供应到加热和汽化区E，其中溶液S1在温度区间DELTA之间逐渐加热和蒸发， 初始温度Ti和最终温度Tf，通过与解吸区外部的流体进行热交换，同时产生气相V'和任选的液相L'，这些相彼此分离，第二 溶液S的馏分S2被供给到其中部分S2和气相V'接触以获得液相L“的解吸区D，形成相L的相L'和L”被再循环到 吸收步骤。