Furniture hinge
    1.
    发明授权
    Furniture hinge 失效
    家具铰链

    公开(公告)号:US5561888A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US351505

    申请日:1994-12-07

    摘要: A furniture hinge (10) with a carcase-related part (12) which can be fastened adjustably on the carcase of a furniture piece, which is coupled to a door-related part by a linkage mechanism, and which is configured as a hinge cup (14) of metal. The cup part (18) of the hinge cup (14) can be mounted sunken in a mortise in the door and has a flange (20) lying on the inside of the door and projecting from the edge of the cup part. From the bottom of the flange protrude at least one, and preferably two, studs (32) provided with a number of anchoring ribs of pointed cross section, which can be mounted in associated, separate holes in the door. The stud (32) or studs are made expandable by a screw (30) in the manner of an expansion plug and are premounted on the flange by means of the screw being driven in only partially. Each stud is made as an integral injection-molded plastic piece having a plug portion (32a) and an enlarged back plate (32b) on the flange end of the plug portion, and further has at least one spacer element formed of at least one resiliently retroflexible spring arm section (42) integrally formed in the marginal area of the back plate (32b) of the stud.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有与箱体相关的部件(12)的家具铰链(10),其可以可调节地紧固在家具件的箱体上,该家具件通过连杆机构联接到门相关部件,并且被构造为铰链杯 (14)金属。 铰链杯(14)的杯部(18)可以以榫眼的形式安装在门中,并且具有位于门的内侧并从杯部的边缘突出的凸缘(20)。 从凸缘的底部突出至少一个,优选两个螺柱(32),其设置有多个尖的横截面的固定肋,其可以安装在门中相关联的分开的孔中。 螺柱(32)或螺柱通过螺杆(30)以膨胀塞的方式制成,并且通过仅部分驱动的螺钉预先安装在凸缘上。 每个螺栓制成为在插头部分的凸缘端上具有插头部分(32a)和扩大后板(32b)的整体注模塑料件,并且还具有至少一个间隔件,至少一个弹性 一体地形成在螺柱的后板(32b)的边缘区域中的可变弹性臂部(42)。

    Over-center crosslink hinge
    2.
    发明授权
    Over-center crosslink hinge 失效
    过中心交联铰链

    公开(公告)号:US4251900A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-24

    申请号:US959734

    申请日:1978-11-13

    IPC分类号: E05D3/06 E05D11/10

    摘要: A crosslink over-center hinge having a supporting wall member and a door member which are joined together by a crosslink mechanism formed by two linkage arms coupled pivotingly together in their middle area, the end of one linkage arm being directly journaled on the supporting wall member and one end of the other being directly journaled on the door member, the other end in each case being coupled to the other hinge member for guidance on a curve in space. The hinge having an over-center mechanism is provided with a closing spring, which mechanism resiliently urges the hinge to the hinge end position at least in the vicinity of the closed position. A link connecting the door member to one linkage arm is so formed that its middle area is situated, when the hinge is in the closed position, in the vicinity of the pivot shaft pivotingly coupling the linkage arms, while the over-center mechanism is disposed on or in this link and has an elongated over-center element pivotingly mounted on the pivot shaft of the link in the door member with a locking surface engaging the linkage arm pivot shaft in range of the hinge-closed position. The over-center element is biased by the closing spring supported in the area of the other end of the link towards an engagement of its locking surface with the linkage arm pivot shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有支撑壁构件和门构件的交联中心铰链,其通过由在其中间区域中枢转地联接的两个连杆臂形成的交联机构连接在一起,一个连杆臂的端部直接安装在支撑壁构件上 并且另一端的一端直接安装在门构件上,每一种情况下的另一端联接到另一铰链构件,用于在空间中的曲线上引导。 具有过中心机构的铰链设置有闭合弹簧,该机构至少在关闭位置附近将铰链弹性地推动到铰链端部位置。 将门构件连接到一个连杆臂的连杆形成为当铰链处于关闭位置时,其中间区域位于枢转轴的附近,枢轴连接联动臂,同时设置过中心机构 在该连杆上或在该连杆中,并且具有一个细长的超中心元件,其枢转地安装在门构件中的连杆的枢轴上,在铰链关闭位置的范围内具有与连杆臂枢轴接合的锁定表面。 过中心元件被支撑在连杆的另一端的区域中的关闭弹簧偏压成使其锁定表面与联动臂枢转轴的接合。

    Furniture hinge
    3.
    发明授权
    Furniture hinge 失效
    家具铰链

    公开(公告)号:US5412841A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US125479

    申请日:1993-09-22

    IPC分类号: E05D5/08 E05D7/04 E05D11/10

    摘要: A furniture hinge (10) for hanging a door (12) on a cabinet carcase, whose door-related member (18) is configured as a hinge cup which can be set into a mortise (16) in the inside of the door (12), the hinge cup being composed of the actual cup part (20) lying within the mortise and a mounting flange (22) which can be placed on the area of the inside of the door adjoining the door mortise. In the mounting flange at least one slot (24) running at right angles to the adjacent edge of the door is provided for a mounting screw which can be driven into the door. The cup part (20) engaging in the mortise (16) is undersized with respect to the door mortise such that, when the mounting screw is loosened it can be shifted in the mortise by a given amount at right angles to the door edge. In the cup part (20) at least one spring (32) thrusting against the wall of the mortise (16) is provided, which urges the cup part (20) to a defined initial position within the mortise (16) when the mounting screw or screws (26) are loosened.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将门(12)悬挂在柜门上的家具铰链(10),其门相关构件(18)被构造为铰链杯,该铰链杯可以设置在门(12)内部的榫眼(16)中 ),所述铰链杯由位于所述榫眼内的实际杯部(20)组成,以及安装法兰(22),所述安装法兰可被放置在与所述门榫相邻的所述门的内部的区域上。 在安装法兰中,为可以驱动到门中的安装螺钉提供至少一个与门的相邻边缘成直角运行的槽(24)。 接合榫眼(16)的杯部(20)相对于门榫小尺寸,使得当安装螺钉松动时,其可以以与门边缘成直角的给定量在榫槽中移动。 在杯部分(20)中,提供了抵靠榫眼(16)的壁的至少一个弹簧(32),当安装螺钉(16)时,将杯部件(20)推动到榫眼(16)内的限定的初始位置 或螺钉(26)松动。

    Hinge housing
    4.
    发明授权
    Hinge housing 失效
    铰链房

    公开(公告)号:US5195214A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-23

    申请号:US749969

    申请日:1991-08-26

    摘要: The invention relates to a hinge housing in the form of a cup which can be sunk in a mortise in the back of the door of a piece of furniture and which has a cup portion made of metal from whose upper margin a mounting flange projects integrally in the position properly mounted on a door and overlaps areas of the inside of the door adjoining the mortise in the door, and whose margin is curved toward the inside of the door, so that in the mounting flange there is formed a shallow recess open on the inside of the door, and having a socket plate of plastic disposed between the mounting flange and the inside of the door, which can be releasably joined to the mounting flange and the door.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种杯子形式的铰链外壳,该铰链外壳可以在一件家具的门的后部被榫接,并且具有由金属制成的杯形部分,其上缘由安装凸缘一体地凸出 该位置适当地安装在门上并且与门相邻的门的内侧的区域重叠,并且其边缘朝向门的内侧弯曲,使得在安装法兰中形成有在 并且具有设置在安装凸缘和门内部之间的塑料插座板,其可拆卸地接合到安装凸缘和门。

    Self-closing hinge for corner cabinets
    5.
    发明授权
    Self-closing hinge for corner cabinets 失效
    角柜的自动关闭铰链

    公开(公告)号:US4819298A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US237852

    申请日:1988-08-29

    IPC分类号: E05D11/06 E05D7/04 E05F1/12

    摘要: Self-closing hinge for hanging the free leaf of a two-leaf corner cabinet door on the leaf that is hung on the carcase of the cabinet. The hinge has two members, one associated with each of the door leaves, which can turn by about 90.degree. on hinge pins passing through aligned bores provided in the area of the meeting edges of the door leaves, from the position at approximately right angles to one another when the corner cabinet is closed to a position in which they are aligned substantially parallel to one another when the corner cabinet is open. The hinge members are coupled together by an elongated, strap-like connecting element which is pivotally fastened to the one member and is mounted so as to be longitudinally displaceable on the other member. This strap-like connecting element acts on the one hand as a door stop which prevents the door leaves from turning relative to one another beyond a given angle, and on the other hand it forms part of a self-closing mechanism acting when the door is closed.

    摘要翻译: 自动关闭铰链,将双叶角柜门的自由叶悬挂在挂在柜子的箱子上的叶上。 铰链具有两个构件,一个与每个门叶相关联,其可以在铰链销上转动大约90°,所述铰链销通过设置在门叶的会合边缘的区域中的对准的孔从大致直角的位置旋转 另一方面,当拐角柜被打开时,角柜被关闭到彼此基本平行的位置。 铰链构件通过细长的带状连接元件联接在一起,该连接元件枢转地固定到一个构件并且被安装成在另一构件上纵向移位。 这种带状连接元件一方面作为门挡,其作用是防止门扇彼此相对转动超过给定的角度,另一方面,它形成当门是 关闭。

    Over-center knuckle-joint hinge
    6.
    发明授权
    Over-center knuckle-joint hinge 失效
    超中心关节铰链

    公开(公告)号:US4117569A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-03

    申请号:US740980

    申请日:1976-11-11

    IPC分类号: E05D3/06 E05D11/10

    摘要: A knuckle-joint over-center hinge, in combination with a first member for connection to a wall and a second member for connection to a door, and a first arm and a second arm, respectively, pivotaly linked to the first and second member, and an over-center mechanism forcing the hinge resiliently towards one of its end positions. The mechanism includes a closing spring having one end disposed and supported at the first arm which has a portion of U-shaped cross-section and a transverse wall. A pusher is displaceably mounted in the first arm, while the closing spring is disposed within the U-shaped portion and supports itself with its one end on the transverse wall, while the other end of the spring engages the pusher. The first member has a cam projection in the vicinity of the point where the first arm is pivotally linked to the first member, and the pusher supports itself on the cam projection.

    摘要翻译: 一个转向节关节中心铰链,与用于连接到墙壁的第一构件和用于连接到门的第二构件结合,以及分别与第一和第二构件连接的第一臂和第二臂, 以及过度中心的机构使铰链弹性地朝向其一个端部位置。 该机构包括闭合弹簧,其一端设置并支撑在第一臂上,该第一臂具有一部分为U形横截面和横向壁。 推动器可移动地安装在第一臂中,而闭合弹簧设置在U形部分内,并且其一端支撑在横向壁上,而弹簧的另一端与推动器接合。 第一构件在第一臂枢转地连接到第一构件的点附近具有凸轮突起,并且推动器将自身支撑在凸轮突起上。

    Cabinet hinge
    7.
    发明授权
    Cabinet hinge 失效
    橱柜铰链

    公开(公告)号:US5632064A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US588147

    申请日:1996-01-18

    摘要: Hinge for hanging a door on a cabinet carcase. The door-related hinge member has a cup which can be inserted into a mortise which is created in the back of the door near its adjacent edge and cuts through that edge. A joint-bearing component can be easily and quickly snapped into and removed from the door-related hinge member. A linkage mechanism enabling the door to rotate relative to the cabinet carcase is disposed between the joint-bearing component and the door-related hinge member affixed to the wall of the carcase.

    摘要翻译: 铰链用于在柜子上挂门。 与门相关的铰链构件具有可以插入到靠近其相邻边缘并在该边缘切割的门的后部中的榫眼的杯。 关节轴承部件可以容易地并且快速地与门相关的铰链部件卡入和移出。 能够使门相对于橱箱箱体旋转的联动机构设置在接头轴承部件和固定到车箱壁上的与门相关的铰链部件之间。

    Furniture hinge
    8.
    发明授权
    Furniture hinge 失效
    家具铰链

    公开(公告)号:US4297763A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-03

    申请号:US98044

    申请日:1979-11-28

    摘要: A hinge for the pivotable linking of a door leaf or lid to the carcass of a furniture piece having a door-related part attachable to the door leaf or lid and a supporting-wall-related part, which parts are pivotingly joined together in the manner of a four-joint hinge by two hinge links pivotingly attached to the door-related part on the one hand to the supporting-wall-related part on the other hand. The outer hinge link farther from the supporting wall is linked on the supporting wall side to a pivot piece pivotingly linked to the supporting wall-related part. The pivot piece is coupled operatively to the inner hinge link nearer the supporting wall such that the pivot axis of the outer hinge link on the supporting wall end has in the hinge-open position a minimum distance and the the hinge-closed position a maximum distance from the pivot axis of the inner hinge link at the supporting wall end thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种铰链,用于将门扇或盖子可转动地连接到家具件的胎体上,该家具件具有可连接到门扇或盖子上的与门有关的部件和支撑壁相关部件,这些部件以这种方式枢转连接在一起 另一方面一方面通过两个铰链连杆枢转地附接到与门相关部件的四关节铰链到支撑壁相关部件。 距离支撑壁更远的外铰链连接在支撑壁一侧上,与支承壁相关的部件枢转连接的枢轴件。 枢转件可操作地联接到靠近支撑壁的内铰链连杆,使得支撑壁端部上的外铰链连杆的枢转轴线在铰链打开位置具有最小距离,并且铰链关闭位置具有最大距离 从内铰链连杆的支撑壁端部的枢转轴线。

    Crosslink hinge with closing mechanism
    9.
    发明授权
    Crosslink hinge with closing mechanism 失效
    具有闭合机构的交联铰链

    公开(公告)号:US5058238A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-22

    申请号:US511071

    申请日:1990-04-19

    IPC分类号: E05D3/06 E05D11/10

    摘要: A crosslink hinge for hanging a door on a cabinet has two crosslink arms attached in the middle in a scissors-like manner. One end of one of the crosslink arms is coupled directly to the cabinet-related part of the hinge, which can be fastened on a mounting plate to the cabinet, and one end of the other crosslink arm is coupled directly to the door-related part which is a cup which can be set in a mortise in the door, and at the other end they are coupled indirectly each by a link to the other part of the hinge. The crosslink arm that is directly pivoted at one end on the door-related hinge part is formed by two flanges disposed parallel to one another at a distance apart and joined together at least section-wise by a web to form a channel shape. The hinge furthermore contains a closing mechanism urging it resiliently into the closed position. The closing mechanism has a movable thruster which is situated in the end portion of the crosslink arm, between the flanges and underneath the web thereof, and is resiliently biased toward the fulcrum point of the link coupling the crosslink arm to the cabinet wall-related hinge part. The thrusting surface of this thruster is in contact with a cam surface of a cam element formed on the link in the area where the link is pivoted on the crosslink arm. The cam surface is of such a shape in connection with the contacting surface of the thruster that a torque acting on the link in the closing direction is produced only as it nears the closed position of the hinge.

    摘要翻译: 用于将门悬挂在柜子上的交联铰链具有以剪刀状方式附接在中间的两个交联臂。 交联臂中的一个的一端直接连接到铰链的柜相关部分,该部分可以紧固在安装板上的机壳上,另一个交联臂的一端直接连接到门相关部件 其是可以在门中设置为榫眼的杯,并且在另一端,它们通过与铰链的另一部分的连接间接地连接。 在门相关铰链部分上的一端直接枢转的交联臂由彼此平行分开布置的两个凸缘形成,并且至少部分地通过腹板连接在一起形成通道形状。 铰链还包括一个关闭机构,其将其弹性地推动到关闭位置。 关闭机构具有位于交联臂的端部,凸缘之间的腹板下方的可动推进器,并且朝向连接到交联臂的连杆的支点的弹性偏压力被弹性偏压到柜壁相关铰链 部分。 该推进器的推压表面与形成在链节上的链节上的凸轮元件的凸轮表面接触,该区域中连杆在交联臂上枢转。 凸轮表面具有与推进器的接触表面相关联的形状,即仅当靠近铰链的关闭位置时才产生作用在关闭方向上的连杆上的扭矩。

    Crosslink hinge with a greater opening outthrust
    10.
    发明授权
    Crosslink hinge with a greater opening outthrust 失效
    交联铰链具有更大的开口推力

    公开(公告)号:US4584738A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US704184

    申请日:1985-02-22

    IPC分类号: E05D3/06 E05D3/18 E05D7/04

    摘要: The supporting-wall-related part of the hinge is composed of a bottom piece and a top piece borne on the bottom piece and displaceable relative to the latter, horizontally into and out of the carcass interior. One of the link arms of the crosslink mechanism is directly pivotable on the front end of the top piece, i.e., the doorleaf end thereof, and one end of a lever is articulated on its rearward end portion pointing into the carcass interior while its other end is articulated to the rearward end of the other link arm. On the end of the lever that is articulated to the top piece a gear segment is formed, which meshes through an opening in the top piece with a rack provided on the bottom piece.

    摘要翻译: 铰链的与支撑壁相关的部分由底部件和底部件上的顶部构件组成,并且相对于后者可水平地进入和离开胎体内部。 交联机构的一个连接臂可以直接在顶部件的前端,即其门框端部枢转,杆的一端铰接在指向胎体内部的后端部分,而另一端 铰接到另一连杆臂的后端。 在与顶部铰接的杆的端部上形成齿轮段,齿轮段通过顶部件中的开口与设置在底部件上的齿条啮合。