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公开(公告)号：US07889135B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US11765332
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： Bruce Larry Blaser , Peter Timothy Heisen , Richard N. Bostwick , John B. O'Connell , Stephen Lee Fahley , Julio A. Navarro , Mark Richard Davis , Harold Peter Soares, Jr. , Scott A. Raby , Jimmy S. Takeuchi
发明人： Bruce Larry Blaser , Peter Timothy Heisen , Richard N. Bostwick , John B. O'Connell , Stephen Lee Fahley , Julio A. Navarro , Mark Richard Davis , Harold Peter Soares, Jr. , Scott A. Raby , Jimmy S. Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38
CPC分类号： H01Q21/064 , H01Q21/0006 , H01Q21/0037
摘要： An antenna array core comprising a plurality of microwave modules, a control layer, a mounting layer, and a signal distribution layer. The control layer is capable of distributing control signals to the plurality of microwave modules. The plurality of microwave modules are attached to an upper surface of the mounting layer and the mounting layer is made from a heat conductive material capable of cooling the plurality of microwave modules. The signal distribution layer is located below the mounting layer, wherein the signal distribution layer is capable of transmitting microwave signals to the plurality of microwave modules and wherein the arrangement of the plurality of microwave modules on the mounting layer, the control layer, and the wave distribution network form a layered architecture for the antenna core. The architecture is a balance between, size, thermal control, manufacturability, cost, and performance so as to be a unique solution.
摘要翻译： 包括多个微波模块，控制层，安装层和信号分布层的天线阵列核心。 控制层能够向多个微波模块分配控制信号。 多个微波模块附接到安装层的上表面，并且安装层由能够冷却多个微波模块的导热材料制成。 所述信号分配层位于所述安装层的下方，其中所述信号分布层能够向所述多个微波模块发送微波信号，并且其中所述多个微波模块在所述安装层，所述控制层和所述波形 分配网络形成天线核心的分层架构。 该体系结构是平衡，尺寸，热控制，可制造性，成本和性能之间的平衡，以便成为独特的解决方案。
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公开(公告)号：US20080122725A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11564515
申请日：2006-11-29
CPC分类号： H01Q1/002 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： A ballistic resistant antenna for use with a ballistic resistant communications system having a first plate fabricated from a ballistic material. The first plate has at least one opening configured to allow transmission of electromagnetic energy at a predetermined range of electromagnetic wavelengths. The antenna also has at least one plug having a geometry that is capable of insertion into the at least one opening. The at least one plug is made up of a material that is substantially transparent to the predetermined range of electromagnetic wavelengths.
摘要翻译： 一种用于防弹通信系统的防弹天线，具有由弹道材料制成的第一板。 第一板具有至少一个开口，其被配置为允许在电磁波长的预定范围内传输电磁能。 天线还具有至少一个具有几何形状的插头，该几何形状能够插入至少一个开口中。 至少一个插头由对电磁波长的预定范围基本透明的材料构成。
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公开(公告)号：US06900765B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-31
申请号：US10625767
申请日：2003-07-23
CPC分类号： H01Q21/065
摘要： A phased array antenna system having a corporate waveguide distribution network stripline printed circuit board. The stripline printed circuit board receives electromagnetic (EM) wave energy from a 1×4 waveguide distribution network input plate and distributes the EM wave energy to 524 radiating elements. The stripline circuit board enables extremely tight spacing of independent antenna radiating elements that would not be possible with a rectangular air filled waveguide. The antenna system enables operation at millimeter wave frequencies, and particularly at 44 GHz, and without requiring the use of a plurality of look-up tables for various phase and amplitude delays, that would otherwise be required with a rectangular, air-filled waveguide distribution structure. The antenna system can be used at millimeter wave frequencies, and in connection with the MILSTAR communications protocol, without the requirement of knowing, in advance, the next beam hopping frequency employed by the MILSTAR protocol.
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公开(公告)号：US20090207085A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US11557227
申请日：2006-11-07
CPC分类号： H01P1/08 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q13/06 , H01Q19/06 , H01Q21/064 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： An antenna aperture for mounting on the outside mast structure of a submarine is disclosed. The antenna aperture is designed to withstand hydrostatic pressure cycles as would be experienced by a submarine. The antenna is constructed of a highly corrosion resistant housing upon which a wide angle impedance (WAIM) cover designed to meet antenna RF requirements is integrated.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于安装在潜艇的外部桅杆结构上的天线孔。 天线孔径被设计成可承受潜艇的静水压力循环。 天线由高耐腐蚀的外壳构成，其中集成了旨在满足天线RF要求的广角阻抗（WAIM）盖。
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公开(公告)号：US20090153426A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11955102
申请日：2007-12-12
CPC分类号： H01Q21/064 , B33Y80/00 , H01Q21/0075 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： Structure and method for an aperture plate for use in a phased array antenna is disclosed. The aperture plate includes a plurality of waveguide transitions, each with a radiating end, a coupling end and a body portion extending from the radiating end to the coupling end. The waveguide transitions are spaced apart from each other wherein at least a pair of waveguide transitions are spaced apart closer to each other at the radiating end than at the coupling end. The method of manufacturing an aperture plate for a phased array antenna includes sizing a plurality of waveguide transitions based upon certain operating requirements, determining a radiating lattice spacing and configuration based upon the operating requirements, determining a coupling lattice spacing and configuration based upon antenna electronics packaging, optimizing an aperture plate thickness to achieve the radiating lattice and the coupling lattice spacing and configuration, and forming the aperture plate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于相控阵天线的孔板的结构和方法。 孔板包括多个波导过渡，每个具有辐射端，耦合端和从辐射端延伸到耦合端的主体部分。 波导过渡彼此间隔开，其中至少一对波导过渡在辐射端处比在耦合端处彼此更靠近彼此隔开。 制造用于相控阵天线的光圈板的方法包括基于某些操作要求对多个波导转换进行尺寸调整，基于操作要求确定辐射格间距和配置，基于天线电子封装确定耦合格间距和配置 ，优化孔板厚度以实现辐射格子和耦合晶格间距和构型，并形成孔板。
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公开(公告)号：US07443354B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11200291
申请日：2005-08-09
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/0025 , H01Q1/02 , H01Q3/26
摘要： A phased array antenna system including a mandrel having compliant portions and an internally formed cooling passageway. The compliant portions are formed by removing portions of material along one end of the mandrel to form a plurality of pairs of generally U-shaped, leaf spring-like connecting areas. The connecting areas allow a degree of movement of a lower portion of the mandrel relative to the remainder of the mandrel, when the mandrel is fixedly secured to a printed wiring board (PWB). This enables flexible electrical interconnects, positioned over the compliant portions, to make electrical contact with circuit traces on the PWB, even if the PWB has a curved or undulating surface.
摘要翻译： 一种相控阵天线系统，包括具有柔性部分的心轴和内部形成的冷却通道。 柔性部分通过沿心轴的一端去除部分材料而形成，以形成多对大致U形的板簧连接区域。 当心轴固定地固定到印刷电路板（PWB）上时，连接区域允许心轴的下部相对于心轴的其余部分的移动程度。 这使得位于柔性部分上方的柔性电互连即使PWB具有弯曲或起伏的表面，也能够与PWB上的电路迹线进行电接触。
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公开(公告)号：US07714775B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11958177
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Julio A. Navarro , Richard N. Bostwick , Kerri Scott , Paul Norris , James Blair
发明人： Julio A. Navarro , Richard N. Bostwick , Kerri Scott , Paul Norris , James Blair
IPC分类号： G01S7/40
CPC分类号： H01Q3/267 , G01S7/4017
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed that is capable of verifying on site the health, calibration and integrity of individual phased array modules of a phased array antenna system and, in certain cases, enabling the phased array antenna system to overcome element failures by use of a beam-steering computer. The present disclosure provides a test probe or RF radiator in or adjacent the antenna array for supplying and receiving test and calibration signals.
摘要翻译： 公开了能够现场验证相控阵天线系统的单个相控阵列模块的健康性，校准性和完整性的方法和装置，并且在某些情况下，使得相控阵天线系统能够通过使用 光束转向计算机。 本公开提供了在天线阵列中或相邻天线阵列中的测试探针或RF辐射器，用于提供和接收测试和校准信号。
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8.发明授权Advanced antenna integrated printed wiring board with metallic waveguide plate 有权先进的天线集成印刷线路板与金属波导板公开(公告)号：US07579997B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11866556
申请日：2007-10-03
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/064 , H01Q13/06
摘要： A system and method of constructing a phased array antenna system that incorporates a printed wiring board assembly with a metallic waveguide plate is provided. The system uses a metallic waveguide plate to dissipate heat toward and through the waveguide portion of the system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种构造相控阵天线系统的系统和方法，该系统包括具有金属波导板的印刷线路板组件。 该系统使用金属波导板朝向并穿过系统的波导部分散发热量。
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公开(公告)号：US20090153394A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11958177
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Julio A. Navarro , Richard N. Bostwick , Kerri Scott , Paul Norris , James Blair
发明人： Julio A. Navarro , Richard N. Bostwick , Kerri Scott , Paul Norris , James Blair
IPC分类号： G01S7/40
CPC分类号： H01Q3/267 , G01S7/4017
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed that is capable of verifying on site the health, calibration and integrity of individual phased array modules of a phased array antenna system and, in certain cases, enabling the phased array antenna system to overcome element failures by use of a beam-steering computer. The present disclosure provides a test probe or RF radiator in or adjacent the antenna array for supplying and receiving test and calibration signals.
摘要翻译： 公开了能够现场验证相控阵天线系统的单个相控阵列模块的健康性，校准性和完整性的方法和装置，并且在某些情况下，使得相控阵天线系统能够通过使用 光束转向计算机。 本公开提供了在天线阵列中或相邻天线阵列中的测试探针或RF辐射器，用于提供和接收测试和校准信号。
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公开(公告)号：US08188932B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US11955102
申请日：2007-12-12
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q21/064 , B33Y80/00 , H01Q21/0075 , Y10T29/49016
摘要： Structure and method for an aperture plate for use in a phased array antenna is disclosed. The aperture plate includes a plurality of waveguide transitions, each with a radiating end, a coupling end and a body portion extending from the radiating end to the coupling end. The waveguide transitions are spaced apart from each other wherein at least a pair of waveguide transitions are spaced apart closer to each other at the radiating end than at the coupling end. The method of manufacturing an aperture plate for a phased array antenna includes sizing a plurality of waveguide transitions based upon certain operating requirements, determining a radiating lattice spacing and configuration based upon the operating requirements, determining a coupling lattice spacing and configuration based upon antenna electronics packaging, optimizing an aperture plate thickness to achieve the radiating lattice and the coupling lattice spacing and configuration, and forming the aperture plate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于相控阵天线的孔板的结构和方法。 孔板包括多个波导过渡，每个具有辐射端，耦合端和从辐射端延伸到耦合端的主体部分。 波导过渡彼此间隔开，其中至少一对波导过渡在辐射端处比在耦合端处彼此更靠近彼此隔开。 制造用于相控阵天线的光圈板的方法包括基于某些操作要求对多个波导转换进行尺寸调整，基于操作要求确定辐射格间距和配置，基于天线电子封装确定耦合格间距和配置 ，优化孔板厚度以实现辐射格子和耦合晶格间距和构型，并形成孔板。
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