公开(公告)号：US5127586A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-07

申请号：US662724

申请日：1991-02-28

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: B03C1/035

CPC classification number: B03C1/035

Abstract: A method and apparatus for magnetically beneficiating a raw sample, such as coal or lunar soil is disclosed. The beneficiation is achieved using a novel of fractionating the sample into components of different magnetic susceptibilities. The results of the fractionation may be used to determine the type of magnet to be employed for large scale operations, as well as the appropriate fraction or fractions to be recovered for further processing.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于磁力选择原料样品（如煤或月球土）的方法和设备。 使用将样品分馏成不同磁化率的组分的新颖的方法实现选矿。 分馏的结果可以用于确定用于大规模操作的磁体的类型，以及用于进一步处理的要回收的适当的级分或级分。

公开(公告)号：US5017283A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-21

申请号：US462331

申请日：1989-12-21

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: B03C1/035

CPC classification number: B03C1/035

Abstract: An apparatus for magnetically separating and collecting particulate matter fractions of a raw sample according to relative magnetic susceptibilities of each fraction so collected is disclosed. The separation apparatus includes a splitter which is used in conjunction with a magnetic separator for achieving the desired fractionation.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于根据如此收集的每个级分的相对磁化率磁性分离和收集原始样品的颗粒物分数的装置。 分离装置包括与磁选机结合使用以实现期望的分馏的分流器。

公开(公告)号：US4830634A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

申请号：US881652

申请日：1986-09-03

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/326

Abstract: A process is taught for preparing a coal substitute of low ash level from a composite of coal, mineral matter and pyritic sulfur comprising comminuting the coal composite in an aqueous medium to a size range which promotes the liberation of the mineral matter; subjecting the resulting slurry to fines agglomeration in the presence of a water-insoluble bridging organic liquid; separating the agglomerates from the liquid phase containing the bulk of the mineral matter and a portion of the pyritic sulfur; treating the coal fines by stripping the organic liquid from the fines surface; and redispersing the fines in an aqueous medium having a surface active agent to yield a high solids coal fines slurry so to permit magnetic separation of residual pyritic sulfur and other magnetic mineral matter.

Abstract translation: 教授了一种从煤，矿物质和黄铁矿硫的复合物制备低灰分等级的煤替代物的方法，包括在水介质中粉碎煤复合材料至促进矿物质释放的尺寸范围; 在不溶于水的桥连有机液体存在下使得到的浆料进行细粉末聚集; 从含有大部分矿​​物质和一部分黄铁矿硫的液相中分离附聚物; 通过从细粉表面剥离有机液体来处理煤粉; 并将细粒再分散在具有表面活性剂的水性介质中，以产生高固含量的细粉浆，从而允许残余的硫铁矿硫和其它磁性矿物质的磁分离。

公开(公告)号：US4281799A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

申请号：US27641

申请日：1979-04-06

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: B03B1/00 ,  B03C1/00 ,  B03C1/005 ,  B28C1/08 ,  C09C1/42 ,  B02C23/18 ,  B03B1/04

CPC classification number: B03B1/00 ,  B03C1/002 ,  B03C1/005 ,  B28C1/08 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/80

Abstract: An improved method for separating minute, weakly magnetically susceptible particles from an aqueous clay-water slurry containing said particles in minor concentration with substantially non-magnetic minute mineral particles. In accordance with the improvement, the effects of subjecting said particles to separation in a magnetic field, are augmented by subjecting the slurry to a preliminary treatment which mechanically works the dispersed phase of the slurry as to effect release of the contaminant particles. Such working may, for example, be provided by subjecting the slurry, preferably at high solids content, to mechanical shear, to high velocity impact, or to kneading.

Abstract translation: 一种用基本上非磁性的微小矿物颗粒从含有少量浓度的微粒含水粘土水浆中分离出微弱的易磁化颗粒的改进方法。 根据改进，通过对浆料进行初步处理，使所述颗粒在磁场中分离的效果得到增强，所述预处理机械地使浆料的分散相起作用以实现污染物颗粒的释放。 这种加工可以例如通过使浆料，优选以高固体含量进行机械剪切，高速冲击或捏合来提供。

公开(公告)号：US4147632A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-03

申请号：US861787

申请日：1977-12-19

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: B01D35/06 ,  B03C1/032

CPC classification number: B03C1/032 ,  B01D35/06

Abstract: Apparatus for augmenting or facilitating flushing of impurities collected by a porous ferromagnetic matrix. The matrix is contained in a canister, through which an aqueous clay slurry is flowed as an applied field magnetizes the matrix to enable attraction of the discoloring magnetics. The periodic flushing of the matrix is rendered of increased efficacy, by applying auxiliary mechanical forces to dislodge the magnetics; or other disclosed means and methods may be used to facilitate the flushing operation.

Abstract translation: 用于增加或促进由多孔铁磁矩阵收集的杂质的冲洗的装置。 基质包含在罐中，当施加的场作用时，水性粘土浆液流过该基体，使基体磁化，以吸引变色磁性体。 通过施加辅助机械力去除磁体，使基体的周期性冲洗呈现增加的功效; 或其他公开的手段和方法可以用于促进冲洗操作。

公开(公告)号：US07658854B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-09

申请号：US10574859

申请日：2004-10-08

Applicant: Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

Inventor： Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

IPC: B01D35/06 ,  B03C1/00

CPC classification number: C10G32/02 ,  B03C1/0355 ,  B03C1/288 ,  C02F1/488 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C10G2/342 ,  C10G31/09

Abstract: A magnetic separator vessel (1) for separating magnetic particles from non-magnetic fluid includes a separation chamber having an interior and exterior wall, a top and bottom portion; a magnet (3) having first and second poles (2) positioned adjacent to the exterior wall, wherein the first pole is substantially diametrically opposed to the second pole; a inlet port (5) is directed into the top portion of the separation chamber, wherein the inlet port (5) is positioned adjacent to one of the first and second poles (2), wherein the inlet port (5) is adapted to transfer a mixture into the separation chamber; an underflow port (6) in communication with the bottom portion, wherein the underflow port (6) is adapted to receive the magnetic particles; and an overflow port (9) in communication with the separation chamber, wherein the overflow port (9) is adapted to receive the non-magnetic fluid.

Abstract translation: 用于从非磁性流体分离磁性颗粒的磁选机容器（1）包括具有内壁和外壁，顶部和底部的分离室; 具有邻近所述外壁定位的第一和第二极（2）的磁体（3），其中所述第一极基本上与所述第二极直径相对; 入口端口（5）被引导到分离室的顶部部分，其中入口端口（5）邻近第一和第二极（2）之一定位，其中入口端口（5）适于传送 混合物进入分离室; 与底部连通的下溢端口（6），其中下流端口（6）适于接收磁性颗粒; 以及与分离室连通的溢流口（9），其中溢流口（9）适于接收非磁性流体。

公开(公告)号：US06820829B1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US09514048

申请日：2000-02-25

Applicant: Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

Inventor： Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

IPC: B02C2332

CPC classification number: F23K1/00 ,  B02C15/04 ,  B02C2015/002 ,  F23K2201/10 ,  F23K2201/30

Abstract: An apparatus for sorting particles composed of a mixture of particles with differing physical and chemical characteristics. The apparatus includes a comminutor or a pulverizer for reducing the size of the particles. The apparatus includes a mechanism for separating undesired material from desired material.

Abstract translation: 用于分选由具有不同物理和化学特性的颗粒的混合物组成的颗粒的装置。 该装置包括用于减小颗粒尺寸的粉碎机或粉碎机。 该装置包括用于从不想要的材料中分离出不需要的材料的机构。

公开(公告)号：US06540088B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

申请号：US09908115

申请日：2001-07-18

Applicant: Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

Inventor： Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

IPC: B03C118

CPC classification number: B82Y25/00 ,  B03C1/02 ,  B03C1/023 ,  B03C7/006 ,  B03C7/02

Abstract: An apparatus for sorting particles. The apparatus includes a magnet mechanism for separating the particles with a magnetic force. The apparatus includes an electric mechanism for separating particles with an electrical force disposed adjacent to the magnet mechanism. The apparatus includes a mechanism for providing the particles to the magnet mechanism and the electric mechanism. The providing mechanism is engaged with the magnet mechanism and the electric mechanism. A method for sorting particles. The method includes the steps of providing the particles to a magnet mechanism and electric mechanism disposed adjacent to the magnet mechanism. Then there is the step of separating the particles with the magnetic force from the magnet mechanism and the electric force from the electric mechanism.

公开(公告)号：US5868939A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

申请号：US468038

申请日：1995-06-06

Applicant: Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

Inventor： Robin R. Oder ,  Russell E. Jamison

IPC: B01D17/02 ,  B01D35/06

CPC classification number: B01D17/0214

Abstract: A method and apparatus for breaking emulsions using magnetic fields to promote magnetostatic coalescence. The method includes use of a magnetic additive soluble or dispersable in the dispersed phase of the emulsion and a second additive for promoting coalescence of the dispersed phase droplets when acted on by a magnetic field. The apparatus includes a continuously operating high gradient magnetic coalescer having a plurality of magnetic elements therein oriented vertically which are magnetized transverse to their lengths for treating emulsions containing large amounts of internal phase. The magnetized elements serve to attract droplets of the internal phase to their surfaces, where they coalesce under magnetic compression force, and to provide a pathway for drainage of the coalesced droplets from the separator. Additionally the apparatus includes a magnetic field assisted settler for treating emulsions with intermediate water content. The apparatus further includes magnetic filters for removing the final amounts of the internal phase and for recovering the magnetic additives for reuse in the process.

Abstract translation: 一种使用磁场来破坏乳液以促进静磁聚结的方法和装置。 该方法包括使用在乳液的分散相中可溶或可分散的磁性添加剂，以及第二添加剂，用于当通过磁场作用时促进分散相液滴的聚结。 该设备包括连续操作的高梯度磁性聚结器，其具有垂直定向的多个磁性元件，其磁化横向于其长度，用于处理含有大量内相的乳液。 磁化元件用于将内相的液滴吸引到其表面，其中它们在磁压缩力下聚结，并且提供用于从分离器排出聚结的液滴的路径。 此外，该装置包括用于处理具有中等含水量的乳液的磁场辅助沉降器。 该设备还包括磁过滤器，用于去除最终量的内相并用于回收磁性添加剂以便在该过程中重新使用。

公开(公告)号：US4005008A

公开(公告)日：1977-01-25

申请号：US599226

申请日：1975-07-25

Applicant: Robin R. Oder

Inventor： Robin R. Oder

IPC: B03C1/034 ,  B03C1/02

CPC classification number: B03C1/034

Abstract: Apparatus for effecting magnetic separation of magnetically attractable particles dispersed in a fluid carrier, as for example weakly magnetic discoloring contaminants dispersed in a clay slurry. The dispersion is passed through a ferromagnetic filamentatious matrix within a canister disposed in a magnetic field. The matrix is part of a magnetic separator system characterized by a separation parameter p, where p is a function of the geometry and magnetic and electrical properties of the separating apparatus; and of the rheological and magnetic properties of the dispersion. By determinately setting the controllable parameters associated with the aforementioned properties which effect p, a desired attenuation in the population of contaminant species is achieved. Optimized apparatus configurations are also disclosed, which configurations are based upon the discovered realtionships.

Abstract translation: 用于实现分散在流体载体中的磁性可吸引颗粒的磁分离的装置，例如分散在粘土浆料中的弱磁性变色污染物。 分散体通过设置在磁场中的罐内的铁磁性细丝基质。 该基质是以分离参数p为特征的磁分离器系统的一部分，其中p是分离装置的几何形状和磁性和电学性能的函数; 以及分散体的流变和磁性能。 通过确定性地设定与影响p的上述性质相关联的可控参数，实现了污染物种群中所需的衰减。 还公开了优化的装置配置，哪些配置基于所发现的实时。