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公开(公告)号:US20120298853A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-29
申请号:US13114869
申请日:2011-05-24
CPC分类号: H01J49/065 , H01J49/0404 , H01J49/044
摘要: An orthogonal ion injection apparatus and process are described in which ions are directly injected into an ion guide orthogonal to the ion guide axis through an inlet opening located on a side of the ion guide. The end of the heated capillary is placed inside the ion guide such that the ions are directly injected into DC and RF fields inside the ion guide, which efficiently confines ions inside the ion guide. Liquid droplets created by the ionization source that are carried through the capillary into the ion guide are removed from the ion guide by a strong directional gas flow through an inlet opening on the opposite side of the ion guide. Strong DC and RF fields divert ions into the ion guide. In-guide orthogonal injection yields a noise level that is a factor of 1.5 to 2 lower than conventional inline injection known in the art. Signal intensities for low m/z ions are greater compared to convention inline injection under the same processing conditions.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种正交离子注入装置和方法,其中离子通过位于离子导向器一侧的入口直接注入垂直于离子引导轴的离子导向器中。 加热的毛细管的末端放置在离子导向器内,使得离子直接注入到离子导向器内的DC和RF场中,这有效地将离子限制在离子导向器内。 由电离源产生的通过毛细管进入离子导向器的液滴通过强力的定向气流从离子导向器的相反侧的入口开口从离子导向器移除。 强直流和射频场将离子转移到离子导向器中。 导向正交注入产生比现有技术中已知的常规在线注入低1.5至2倍的噪声电平。 在相同的处理条件下,与常规的直线注入相比,低m / z离子的信号强度更大。
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公开(公告)号:US08513591B2
公开(公告)日:2013-08-20
申请号:US12952109
申请日:2010-11-22
申请人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
发明人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
IPC分类号: H01J49/42
CPC分类号: G01N27/622
摘要: An ion mobility spectrometer instrument has a drift tube that is partitioned into a plurality of cascaded drift tube segments. A number of electric field activation sources may each be coupled to one or more of the plurality of drift tube segments. A control circuit is configured to control operation of the number of electric field activation sources in a manner that sequentially applies electric fields to the drift tube segments to allow only ions having a predefined ion mobility or range of ion mobilities to travel through the drift tube. The drift tube segments may define a linear drift tube or a closed drift tube with a continuous ion travel path. Techniques are disclosed for operating the ion mobility spectrometer to produce highly resolved ion mobility spectra.
摘要翻译: 离子迁移谱仪具有漂移管,其被分隔成多个级联漂移管段。 多个电场激活源可以各自耦合到多个漂移管段中的一个或多个。 控制电路被配置为以顺序地向漂移管段施加电场以允许具有预定离子迁移率或离子迁移率范围的离子行进穿过漂移管的方式来控制电场激活源的数量的操作。 漂移管段可以限定具有连续离子行进路径的线性漂移管或闭合漂移管。 公开了用于操作离子迁移谱仪以产生高度分辨的离子迁移率光谱的技术。
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公开(公告)号:US20110121171A1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-26
申请号:US12952109
申请日:2010-11-22
申请人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
发明人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
CPC分类号: G01N27/622
摘要: An ion mobility spectrometer instrument has a drift tube that is partitioned into a plurality of cascaded drift tube segments. A number of electric field activation sources may each be coupled to one or more of the plurality of drift tube segments. A control circuit is configured to control operation of the number of electric field activation sources in a manner that sequentially applies electric fields to the drift tube segments to allow only ions having a predefined ion mobility or range of ion mobilities to travel through the drift tube. The drift tube segments may define a linear drift tube or a closed drift tube with a continuous ion travel path. Techniques are disclosed for operating the ion mobility spectrometer to produce highly resolved ion mobility spectra.
摘要翻译: 离子迁移谱仪具有漂移管,其被分隔成多个级联漂移管段。 多个电场激活源可以各自耦合到多个漂移管段中的一个或多个。 控制电路被配置为以顺序地向漂移管段施加电场以允许具有预定离子迁移率或离子迁移率范围的离子行进穿过漂移管的方式来控制电场激活源的数量的操作。 漂移管段可以限定具有连续离子行进路径的线性漂移管或闭合漂移管。 公开了用于操作离子迁移谱仪以产生高度分辨的离子迁移率光谱的技术。
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公开(公告)号:US08698075B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-15
申请号:US13114869
申请日:2011-05-24
IPC分类号: H01J49/06
CPC分类号: H01J49/065 , H01J49/0404 , H01J49/044
摘要: An orthogonal ion injection apparatus and process are described in which ions are directly injected into an ion guide orthogonal to the ion guide axis through an inlet opening located on a side of the ion guide. The end of the heated capillary is placed inside the ion guide such that the ions are directly injected into DC and RF fields inside the ion guide, which efficiently confines ions inside the ion guide. Liquid droplets created by the ionization source that are carried through the capillary into the ion guide are removed from the ion guide by a strong directional gas flow through an inlet opening on the opposite side of the ion guide. Strong DC and RF fields divert ions into the ion guide. In-guide orthogonal injection yields a noise level that is a factor of 1.5 to 2 lower than conventional inline injection known in the art. Signal intensities for low m/z ions are greater compared to convention inline injection under the same processing conditions.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种正交离子注入装置和方法,其中离子通过位于离子导向器一侧的入口直接注入垂直于离子引导轴的离子导向器中。 加热的毛细管的末端放置在离子导向器内,使得离子直接注入到离子导向器内的DC和RF场中,这有效地将离子限制在离子导向器内。 由电离源产生的通过毛细管进入离子导向器的液滴通过强力的定向气流从离子导向器的相反侧的入口开口从离子导向器移除。 强直流和射频场将离子转移到离子导向器中。 导向正交注入产生比现有技术中已知的常规在线注入低1.5至2倍的噪声电平。 在相同的处理条件下,与常规的直线注入相比,低m / z离子的信号强度更大。
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公开(公告)号:US07838821B2
公开(公告)日:2010-11-23
申请号:US12357198
申请日:2009-01-21
申请人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
发明人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
CPC分类号: G01N27/622
摘要: An ion mobility spectrometer instrument has a drift tube that is partitioned into a plurality of cascaded drift tube segments. A number of electric field activation sources may each be coupled to one or more of the plurality of drift tube segments. A control circuit is configured to control operation of the number of electric field activation sources in a manner that applies switched electric fields at a specified switching rate to the drift tube segments to thereby produce at the ion outlet only ions having a predefined ion mobility or range of ion mobilities.
摘要翻译: 离子迁移谱仪具有漂移管,其被分隔成多个级联漂移管段。 多个电场激活源可以各自耦合到多个漂移管段中的一个或多个。 控制电路被配置为以将规定的开关率的开关电场施加到漂移管段的方式来控制电场激活源的数量的操作,从而在离子出口处仅产生具有预定离子迁移率或范围的离子 的离子迁移率。
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公开(公告)号:US20090189070A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-30
申请号:US12357198
申请日:2009-01-21
申请人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
发明人: David E. Clemmer , Ruwan T. Kurulugama , Fabiane M. Nachtigall , Zachary Henson , Samuel I. Merenbloom , Stephen J. Valentine
CPC分类号: G01N27/622
摘要: An ion mobility spectrometer instrument has a drift tube that is partitioned into a plurality of cascaded drift tube segments. A number of electric field activation sources may each be coupled to one or more of the plurality of drift tube segments. A control circuit is configured to control operation of the number of electric field activation sources in a manner that applies switched electric fields at a specified switching rate to the drift tube segments to thereby produce at the ion outlet only ions having a predefined ion mobility or range of ion mobilities.
摘要翻译: 离子迁移谱仪具有漂移管,其被分隔成多个级联漂移管段。 多个电场激活源可以各自耦合到多个漂移管段中的一个或多个。 控制电路被配置为以将规定的开关率的开关电场施加到漂移管段的方式来控制电场激活源的数量的操作,从而在离子出口处仅产生具有预定离子迁移率或范围的离子 的离子迁移率。
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