Apparatus and method for X-ray photographing a tire
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for X-ray photographing a tire 有权
    用于X射线拍摄轮胎的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07826590B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12067680

    申请日:2006-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01N23/04

    摘要: Regarding a X-ray photographing-tire apparatus and method, defining the reference plane as the plane perpendicular to the center axis of a tire mounted on a rotary device and passing through the X-ray source, and defining the reference line as the line headed from the center axis to the X-ray source within the reference plane, the X-ray source is oriented so that a predetermined azimuth range coincides with a predetermined angular range in which the reference line lies, within the reference plane, and a first line-sensor, being oriented parallel with the center axis, is placed within said predetermined azimuth range, in the radial outside of the tread portion TR of the tire, and the first line-sensor is placed at the position deviated from the plane defined by both reference line and the center axis, having two degrees of freedom of motion within the reference plane with orientation of the receiving surface kept constant.

    摘要翻译: 关于X射线摄影轮胎装置和方法,将参考平面定义为垂直于安装在旋转装置上并穿过X射线源的轮胎的中心轴线的平面,并将基准线定义为线 从参考平面内的中心轴到X射线源,X射线源被定向成使得预定的方位范围与参考线所在的预定角度范围在参考平面内一致,第一行 传感器在中心轴线平行的方向被放置在轮胎的胎面部分TR的径向外侧的所述预定方位范围内,并且第一线传感器被放置在偏离由两者限定的平面的位置 参考线和中心轴线,在接收表面的取向保持恒定的情况下,在参考平面内具有两个运动自由度。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR X-RAY PHOTOGRAPHING A TIRE

    公开(公告)号:US20090285359A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-19

    申请号:US12067680

    申请日:2006-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01B15/06

    摘要: An apparatus for X-ray photographing a tire and method utilizing the apparatus, capable of acquiring excellent image with no distortion nor blur of the full circumference and full width of the tire, are provided. Regarding a X-ray photographing-tire apparatus 10, defining the reference plane H as the plane perpendicular to the center axis C of a tire mounted on a rotary device and passing through the X-ray source 2, and defining the reference line L as the line headed from the center axis C to the X-ray source within the reference plane H, the X-ray source 2 is oriented so that a predetermined azimuth range coincides with a predetermined angular range in which the reference line L lies, within the reference plane H, and said X-ray source is movable along on the reference line L according to the size of the tire mounted on the rotary device, so that it can be placed at the nearest position to the inner surface of the tread portion as long as a predetermined elevation angle range covers the angular range including both bead cores BC with the tread portion in between, and the line-sensors 3, 4, 5 are oriented so that at the plane including X-ray source 2 and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of each of the line-sensors 3, 4, 5, the light receiving surface is perpendicular to the line headed to the X-ray source 2, and a first line-sensor, being oriented parallel with the center axis C, is placed within said predetermined azimuth range, in the radial outside of the tread portion TR of the tire mounted on the rotary device, second and third line-sensors, being disposed on the line formed by moving the reference line L in parallel in the direction of the center axis C, in the lateral outside of the respective sidewall portions S of the tire mounted on the rotary device, and the first line-sensor is placed at the position deviated from the plane defined by both reference line L and the center axis C, having two degrees of freedom of motion within the reference plane H, so that it can be as close as possible to the outer surface of the tread portion TR of the tire according to the size of the tire mounted on the rotary device, with orientation of said receiving surface 3a kept constant, and the second and third line-sensors 4, 5 are movable in the direction of the center axis C according to the size of the tire mounted on the rotary device, so that it can be as close as possible to respective sidewall portions S of the tire.

    Method for controlling tire vulcanization
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling tire vulcanization 失效
    控制轮胎硫化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4517146A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-14

    申请号:US537607

    申请日:1983-09-30

    摘要: In a method for controlling a tire vulcanization of a vulcanizing apparatus, an initial green tire temperature is measured before vulcanization and a tire temperature during vulcanization is estimated on the basis of the thus measured initial tire temperature. In addition, a sum of products of vulcanizing rates derived from the thus estimated tire temperature is calculated so as to stop the tire vulcanization when the sum of products of vulcanizing rates becomes equal to a predetermined value. Therefore, the vulcanizing rate controlling can be performed in an easy and accurate manner without measuring the tire temperature during vulcanization, and thus a trace of a thermometer insertion is not remained on the vulcanized tire surface.

    摘要翻译: 在硫化装置的轮胎硫化控制方法中,在硫化前测定初始生胎温度,根据这样测定的初始轮胎温度来估计硫化时的轮胎温度。 此外,计算由这样估计的轮胎温度导出的硫化速度的乘积之和,以便当硫化速度的乘积之和等于预定值时停止轮胎硫化。 因此,硫化速度控制可以在硫化期间不测量轮胎温度的情况下以容易且准确的方式进行,因此在硫化轮胎表面上不会残留温度计插入痕迹。

    Method and apparatus for measuring width of a selvage rubber portion
extending in transversal direction of a coating sheet
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring width of a selvage rubber portion extending in transversal direction of a coating sheet 失效
    用于测量在涂层的横向上延伸的边缘橡胶部分的宽度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4475815A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US341739

    申请日:1982-01-22

    IPC分类号: G01B11/02 G01B11/04

    CPC分类号: G01B11/046

    摘要: A width of a selvage rubber portion extending in transversal direction of a coating sheet used for production of tire in which a plurality of cords arranged in substantially the equal interval and in parallel are integrally coated with rubber so that the cord portions are expanded, from the most externally positioned cord portion in said coating sheet, is precisely measured by transferring said coating sheet on a surface of a transferring member having a reflecting property different from that of the above described coating sheet in the longitudinal direction of said cord, emitting a light on a zone including at least the above described transferring member and the most externally positioned cord portion and detecting the light intensity distribution of the light reflected by the above described zone.

    摘要翻译: 在用于生产轮胎的涂布片的横向方向上延伸的边缘橡胶部分的宽度,其中以大致相等的间隔和平行布置的多根帘线一体地涂覆有橡胶,使得帘线部分从 通过在所述帘线的纵向方向上将具有与上述涂层的反射特性不同的反射性能的转印部件的表面转印到所述涂布片的最外部定位的帘线部分上,将光发射到 至少包括上述传送构件和最外部定位的绳索部分的区域,并且检测由上述区域反射的光的光强度分布。