公开(公告)号：US06759797B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US09882842

申请日：2001-06-15

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  István Kerényi

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  István Kerényi

IPC分类号： H01J548

CPC分类号： H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： This invention concerns a compact fluorescent lamp with a double helix shaped discharge tube in which the two strands of the helix are constituted by two helix shaped tube portions. These tube portions define a central axis of the discharge tube. The double helix formed by the discharge tube has a central section and a first end section. These sections are defined along the central axis, and the lamp base for receiving ends of the tube portions is disposed at the first end section. An inner diameter of the central section of the helix is larger than an inner diameter of the first end section. The invention further relates to a method and apparatus for manufacturing coiled shaped discharge tubes, in particular the above described discharge tube of the discharge lamp. A radially segmented molding core is used for manufacturing the discharge tube. Once the coiling of the discharge tube on the molding core is completed, the segmented molding core is shrunk radially, and then is withdrawn from the coiled discharge tube axially.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有双螺旋形放电管的紧凑型荧光灯，其中螺旋的两股由两个螺旋形管部构成。 这些管部分限定放电管的中心轴线。 由放电管形成的双螺旋具有中心部和第一端部。 这些部分沿着中心轴线限定，并且用于容纳管部分的端部的灯座设置在第一端部处。 螺旋的中心部分的内径大于第一端部的内径。 本发明还涉及用于制造盘绕放电管的方法和装置，特别是上述放电灯的放电管。 径向分段的成形芯用于制造放电管。 一旦完成了成型芯上放电管的卷取，则分段成型芯径向收缩，然后轴向从卷绕的放电管中取出。

公开(公告)号：US06630779B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-07

申请号：US09585299

申请日：2000-06-01

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács ,  István Würsching ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J1716

CPC分类号： H01J61/307

摘要： A fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube disposed substantially in a plane and shaped at least in part to define a substantial portion of the boundary of a zone in the plane. The part of the tube defining the boundary includes at least one straight portion. The discharge tube has a central axis and sealed ends provided with electrodes and at least two tube sections running substantially parallel to each other. Each tube section has at least one blind-sealed end and the tube sections are connected in series through bridges in the vicinity of the blind-sealed ends to define a single continuous discharge space to be excited by electrical power supplied to the electrodes. A lamp support housing is positioned within the zone and the ends of the discharge tube as well as the blind-sealed ends of the tube sections are re-entrant into the zone. The ends of the discharge tube are received in the lamp support housing. The lamp support housing carries means suitable for mechanically and electrically connecting to a socket and include lead-in wires connecting the electrodes directly or through an operating circuit to the means suitable for electrically connecting to a socket.

摘要翻译： 荧光灯包括基本上设置在平面中并且至少部分地成形以限定平面中的区域的边界的实质部分的放电管。 限定边界的管的部分包括至少一个直线部分。 放电管具有中心轴线，密封端部设置有电极和至少两个基本上彼此平行的管状部分。 每个管部分具有至少一个盲密封端，并且管部分在盲密封端部附近通过桥连接，以限定单个连续放电空间，以供应给电极的电力激励。 灯支撑壳体位于该区域内，并且排出管的端部以及管段的盲密封端部进入该区域。 放电管的端部容纳在灯支撑壳体中。 灯支撑壳体承载适于机械和电连接到插座的装置，并且包括将电极直接地或通过操作电路连接到适于电连接到插座的装置的引入线。

公开(公告)号：US08018131B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US11946665

申请日：2007-11-28

申请人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J5/02

CPC分类号： H01J61/34 ,  H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/327 ,  Y02B20/19

摘要： A bulb-shaped outer envelope for accommodating at least one lamp including a light-emitting body and a control gear is disclosed. The envelope has a substantially spherical section for receiving the light-emitting body, and an elongated end section for receiving at least a part of the control gear components. The elongated end section is provided with a neck section. A substantially tubular neck-extension portion connects to an inner surface portion of and protruding from the neck section. The neck-extension portion is suitable for accommodating a remaining part of the control gear components. In a method for the manufacture of a glass outer envelope, a flare that is normally used in the manufacture of incandescent lamps is turned around by 180°, put into a skirted bulbous envelope, melted into the envelope while the skirt is detached and the flare is formed into a neck-extension portion. A self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamp with the bulb-shaped outer envelope is also disclosed. A part of the ballast components are disposed in the neck-extension portion of the outer envelope.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于容纳包括发光体和控制齿轮的至少一个灯的灯泡状外壳。 外壳具有用于接收发光体的基本上球形的部分，以及用于容纳至少一部分控制齿轮部件的细长端部。 细长端部设有颈部。 基本上管状的颈部延伸部分连接到颈部的内表面部分并从颈部伸出部分。 颈部延伸部适于容纳其余部分的控制齿轮部件。 在制造玻璃外壳的方法中，通常用于制造白炽灯的火炬被转过180°，放入一个裙状的球状信封中，在裙部被分离并且闪光时熔化成信封 形成颈部延伸部分。 还公开了一种具有球形外壳的自镇流紧凑型荧光灯。 镇流器部件的一部分设置在外壳的颈部延伸部分中。

公开(公告)号：US07928644B1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US09643524

申请日：2000-08-22

申请人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács

发明人： József Tökés ,  Sándor Lukács

IPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  H01J9/22

CPC分类号： H01J61/327

摘要： A low pressure discharge lamp with a double helix shape comprises a lamp base and an envelope connected to the lamp base. The envelope has a phosphor coating on an interior surface thereof, and contains a gas fill energizable to a discharge state by electrical voltage. The envelope includes discharge tube sections which are wound about a longitudinal axis and fitted into each other as a double-start thread. The discharge tube sections have first end portions and second end portions. The first end portions are closer to the lamp base and each have a gas-tight sealing and electrodes in the sealing for receiving the electric voltage. The second end portions are farther off the lamp base and each have a gas-tight sealing. These second end portions are bent inwards from a pitch of the helix and extend next to each other spaced apart by a clearance. A passage is formed between said second end portions. The passage is spaced apart by a distance from the sealing of each said second end portion.

摘要翻译： 具有双螺旋形状的低压放电灯包括灯底座和与灯座连接的外壳。 外壳在其内表面上具有磷光体涂层，并且包含通过电压激励到放电状态的气体填充物。 信封包括放电管部分，其围绕纵向轴线缠绕并且以双重启动螺纹彼此配合。 放电管部具有第一端部和第二端部。 第一端部更靠近灯座，并且每个都具有气密密封和用于接收电压的密封件中的电极。 第二端部离灯座更远，并且各自具有气密密封。 这些第二端部从螺旋线的间距向内弯曲并彼此间隔开间隔开。 在所述第二端部之间形成通道。 通道与每个所述第二端部部分的密封隔开一段距离。

公开(公告)号：US06935137B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US09974639

申请日：2001-10-09

申请人： István Kerényi ,  József Csapó ,  József Tökés

发明人： István Kerényi ,  József Csapó ,  József Tökés

IPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  C03B23/043 ,  C03B23/045 ,  C03B23/06 ,  H01J9/24

CPC分类号： H01J9/247 ,  C03B23/043 ,  C03B23/045 ,  C03B23/06

摘要： There is disclosed a method for forming a discharge tube for a low-pressure discharge lamp. In the method, an end of a section of the discharge tube is fastened with first clamping means, and a second end of the section in held in an oriented position. The section is heated to a softening temperature, and a bending moment is exerted on the section between the first end and the second end for achieving the desired radius or direction of curvature of the section. The holding of the second end of the section and the exertion of the bending moment on the section are effected at least partly with another re-solidified section of the discharge tube which is adjacent to the softened first section. An apparatus for performing the method is also disclosed. The apparatus comprises first and second clamping means for positioning the ends of a bending section of the discharge tube in an oriented position relative to each other, and for exerting a bending moment on the ends. The second clamping means is also used for positioning the ends of a starting bending section relative to each other. Heating means are provided for heating the bending section to a softening temperature, and controllable support means for positioning the first and second clamping means. Control means are used for synchronizing the operation of the controllable support means. The first and second clamping means and the heating means are suitable for achieving a desired radius or direction of curvature of the bending sections heated to the softening temperature.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于形成低压放电灯的放电管的方法。 在该方法中，放电管的一部分的端部用第一夹持装置固定，并且该部分的第二端保持在取向位置。 该部分被加热到软化温度，并且弯曲力矩施加在第一端和第二端之间的部分上，以实现该部分的所需半径或曲率方向。 部分的第二端的保持和弯曲力矩的作用至少部分地与排出管的与软化的第一部分相邻的再凝固部分进行。 还公开了一种用于执行该方法的装置。 该装置包括用于将放电管的弯曲部分的端部相对于彼此定位在定位位置中的第一和第二夹紧装置，并且用于在端部上施加弯曲力矩。 第二夹紧装置也用于相对于彼此定位起始弯曲部分的端部。 提供用于将弯曲部加热到软化温度的加热装置，以及用于定位第一和第二夹紧装置的可控支撑装置。 控制装置用于使可控支撑装置的操作同步。 第一和第二夹紧装置和加热装置适于实现加热到软化温度的弯曲部分的期望的半径或曲率方向。

公开(公告)号：US20110115372A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12620106

申请日：2009-11-17

申请人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp

发明人： József Tökés ,  István Würsching ,  József Fülöp ,  Ferenc Papp

IPC分类号： H01J61/30 ,  H01J5/50 ,  H01J9/24

CPC分类号： H01J61/56 ,  F21K9/232 ,  F21V3/061 ,  F21V3/0625 ,  F21V17/101 ,  F21Y2107/00 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  H01J5/54 ,  H01J5/62 ,  H01J61/34

摘要： An electric lamp comprises a bulb-shaped outer envelope made of a glass material with a substantially spherical portion for receiving at least a part of at least one light source and an elongated end portion for receiving at least a part of an electronic control gear for energizing the light sources. A base portion attached to the bulb-shaped envelope comprises connecting means for connecting the electronic control gear to an associated power supply. The base portion is provided with a base plate for closing the base portion and the connecting means are pin connectors embedded in the base plate of the base portion. A method of manufacturing a lamp with pin connectors is also disclosed. In this method, an outer envelope made of a glass material is connected to a base portion that has a base plate with embedded pin connectors. A lamp that comprises a bulb-shaped outer envelope made of a plastic material and has a base portion with pin connectors is also provided.

摘要翻译： 一种电灯包括由玻璃材料制成的灯泡形外壳，其具有用于容纳至少一个光源的至少一部分的基本上球形的部分，以及用于接收至少一部分用于激励的电子控制装置的细长端部 光源。 附接到灯泡形外壳的基座部分包括用于将电子控制装置连接到相关电源的连接装置。 基部设置有用于封闭基部的基板，并且连接装置是嵌入基部的基板中的销连接器。 还公开了一种制造具有针连接器的灯的方法。 在这种方法中，将由玻璃材料制成的外壳连接到具有嵌入的针连接器的基板的基部。 还提供了一种灯，其包括由塑料材料制成的灯泡状的外壳，并具有带销连接器的基座部分。

公开(公告)号：USD638148S1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-17

申请号：US29288680

申请日：2007-06-19

申请人： Gábor Schmidt ,  János Orbán ,  József Tökés

设计人： Gábor Schmidt ,  János Orbán ,  József Tökés

公开(公告)号：US07196473B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10843854

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： József Tökés ,  István Maros ,  Lajos Reich ,  László Bánkuti

发明人： József Tökés ,  István Maros ,  Lajos Reich ,  László Bánkuti

IPC分类号： H01J11/02

CPC分类号： H01J65/046 ,  H01J61/33

摘要： A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) lamp is disclosed. The DBD lamp comprises a discharge vessel, which encloses a discharge volume filled with discharge gas. The discharge vessel further comprises a phosphor layer within the discharge volume. The discharge vessel comprises an outer tubular portion having an internal surface, and an inner tubular portion having an outward surface. The outer tubular portion surrounds the inner tubular portion. In this manner, a substantially annular discharge volume is enclosed between the outer tubular portion and the inner tubular portion. The inner tubular portion comprises a multitude of protrusions around its circumference. The protrusions extend into the substantially annular discharge volume. A first set of interconnected electrodes and a second set of interconnected electrodes are also provided. The electrodes are isolated from the discharge volume by at least one dielectric layer, and at least one of the dielectric layers is constituted by the wall of the inner tubular portion.

摘要翻译： 公开了介电阻挡放电（DBD）灯。 DBD灯包括放电容器，其包围填充有放电气体的放电体积。 放电容器还包括在放电容积内的荧光体层。 放电容器包括具有内表面的外管状部分和具有外表面的内管状部分。 外部管状部分围绕内部管状部分。 以这种方式，在外部管状部分和内部管状部分之间封闭基本环形的排放容积。 内部管状部分围绕其圆周包括多个突起。 突起延伸到基本环形的排出容积。 还提供了第一组互连电极和第二组互连电极。 电极通过至少一个电介质层与放电容积隔离，并且至少一个电介质层由内部管状部分的壁构成。

公开(公告)号：USD567967S1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

申请号：US29288678

申请日：2007-06-19

申请人： János Orbán ,  Gábor Schmidt ,  József Tökés

设计人： János Orbán ,  Gábor Schmidt ,  József Tökés

公开(公告)号：US07863816B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US10692108

申请日：2003-10-23

申请人： Lajos Reich ,  József Tökés

发明人： Lajos Reich ,  József Tökés

IPC分类号： H01J11/00

CPC分类号： H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J65/046

摘要： A dielectric barrier discharge lamp is disclosed, which has a discharge vessel enclosing with a wall a discharge volume filled with discharge gas. There is a phosphor layer within the discharge volume. The discharge lamp comprises first and second sets of interconnected electrodes, which are isolated from the discharge volume by at least one dielectric layer. At least one of the dielectric layers is the wall of the discharge vessel. Both the first and second sets of electrodes are located external to the discharge vessel. Advantageously, the discharge vessel comprises an outer tubular portion with an internal surface and an inner tubular portion with an outward surface. The outer tubular portion surrounds the inner tubular portion, and the discharge volume is enclosed between the internal surface of the outer tubular portion and the outward surface of the inner tubular portion.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电介质阻挡放电灯，其具有封闭有放电气体的放电容积的放电容器。 放电容积内有荧光粉层。 放电灯包括第一和第二组互连电极，其通过至少一个电介质层与放电容积隔离。 电介质层中的至少一个是放电容器的壁。 第一组和第二组电极位于放电容器的外部。 有利地，放电容器包括具有内表面的外管状部分和具有外表面的内管状部分。 外部管状部分包围内部管状部分，排出体积封闭在外部管状部分的内表面和内部管状部分的外表面之间。