Regenerative process for the deacidification of a gas containing CO2 and liquid hydrocarbons using an absorbent liquid based on activated methyldiethanolamine
    1.
    发明授权
    Regenerative process for the deacidification of a gas containing CO2 and liquid hydrocarbons using an absorbent liquid based on activated methyldiethanolamine 有权
    使用基于活化的甲基二乙醇胺的吸收液体对含有CO 2和液体烃的气体进行脱酸的再生方法

    公开(公告)号:US06290754B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09467866

    申请日:1999-12-20

    IPC分类号: B01D5314

    摘要: A regenerative process for deacidification of a gas containing CO2 and liquid hydrocarbons including contacting the gas to be treated, in an absorption zone, with an absorbent liquid including methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) and an accelerator of absorption of CO2 by the amine, thereby producing a treated gas with reduced CO2 content and an absorbent liquid loaded with CO2, subjecting the loaded absorbent liquid to a regeneration treatment to release CO2 which it has bound, to produce 1) at least one acid gas fraction rich in CO2 and 2) at least one regenerated absorbent liquid; and recycling into the absorption zone the at least one regenerated absorbent liquid, wherein the overall liquid hydrocarbon content in the gas to be deacidified containing CO2 is greater than 14 liters of liquid hydrocarbons per million standard cubic meters of gas, and the activator combined with methyldiethanolamine in the absorbent liquid brought into contact with the gas containing CO2 and liquid hydrocarbons consists of at least one compound of formula H2N—CnH2n—NH—CH2—CH2OH in which n represents an integer ranging from 1 to 4.

    摘要翻译: 包括含有CO 2和液体烃的气体脱酸的再生方法,包括在吸收区中与待处理的气体与包含甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)的吸收剂液体和胺吸收CO 2的促进剂接触,从而产生处理过的 具有减少的CO 2含量的气体和装载有CO 2的吸收液体,使负载的吸收剂液体经受再生处理以释放其结合的CO 2,以产生1)至少一种富含CO 2的酸性气体馏分,和2)至少一个再生的 吸收液体; 并且将至少一种再生的吸收液体再循环到吸收区域中,其中要含有CO 2的脱酸气体中的总液体烃含量大于每百万标准立方米气体14升液体烃,并且活化剂与甲基二乙醇胺 在与含有CO 2的气体接触的吸收剂液体中,液体烃由至少一种式H2N-CnH2n-NH-CH2-CH2OH的化合物组成,其中n表示1至4的整数。