Processes for preparing pulp and paper
    1.
    发明授权
    Processes for preparing pulp and paper 有权
    纸浆和纸浆的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08926793B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US14008239

    申请日:2012-01-24

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide technology for regenerating pulp having high quality with compact pulp regenerating equipment and less energy.In the pulp regenerating method of the present invention, pulp slurry containing 1.5 wt % or more of a solid component including waste paper pulp is separated into a long fiber fraction and a short fiber fraction by using an outward type slit screen including an opening portion having a slit width in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. The solid component ratio of the long fiber fraction and the short fiber fraction is in the range from 10:90 to 60:40, and the difference in Canadian Standard Freeness of the long fiber fraction and the short fiber fraction is in the range of 100 ml to 300 ml.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供用于再生具有高质量的纸浆的技术,其具有紧凑的纸浆再生设备和较少的能量。 在本发明的纸浆再生方法中,含有1.5重量%以上的包含废纸浆的固体成分的纸浆通过使用向外型的狭缝筛网分离成长纤维部分和短纤维部分,该切口筛包括具有 狭缝宽度在0.1mm至0.3mm的范围内。 长纤维部分和短纤维部分的固体组分比在10:90至60:40的范围内,长纤维部分和短纤维部分的加拿大标准游离度的差异在100 ml至300ml。

    CELLULOSE-BASED FIBROUS MATERIALS
    2.
    发明申请
    CELLULOSE-BASED FIBROUS MATERIALS 有权
    基于纤维素的纤维素材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090065164A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12297736

    申请日:2007-04-23

    IPC分类号: D21H15/00 D21H11/02

    CPC分类号: D21H11/16 D21H15/02 D21H21/18

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide cellulose-based fibrous materials for obtaining papers and sheets having low density, high surface quality, good size stability despite of high strength, and high opacity. Cellulose-based fibrous materials having external fibrils consisting of an assembly of scale-like microfibrils exhibit a higher fiber stiffness, a lower water retention value and a higher specific surface area as compared with fibrous materials having filamentous external fibrils at the same freeness. Papers and sheets having low density, high surface quality, good size stability and high opacity can be obtained by using such fibrous materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种纤维素类纤维材料,用于获得低密度,高表面质量,良好的尺寸稳定性,尽管强度高,不透明度高的纸张和片材。 与具有相同游离度的丝状外部纤维的纤维材料相比,具有由鳞状微原纤维组合构成的外部纤维的纤维素基纤维材料具有较高的纤维刚度,较低的保水值和较高的比表面积。 通过使用这种纤维材料可以获得具有低密度,高表面质量,良好尺寸稳定性和高不透明度的纸和片材。

    Apparatus for treating papermaking feedstock
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating papermaking feedstock 有权
    用于处理造纸原料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US08123909B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12091853

    申请日:2006-11-02

    IPC分类号: D21F1/06

    摘要: A papermaking raw material processor capable of reforming pulp in papermaking a process using cavitation includes a first pump 5 jets jet liquid and second pump 6 jets suspension containing; e.g., pulp fibers into a processing unit inside which cavitation is generated by generation of a jet stream. Inside processing unit 2, a jet stream generates cavitation to carry out a reforming processing in which ink, or the like, is removed from the fibers by a blast resulting from collapse of cavitation bubbles generated there. The liquid after reforming processing is returned to second tank 4, except for a part of it fed to downstream steps, while the suspension is processed, as circulated between processing unit 2 and second tank 6.

    摘要翻译: 一种造纸原料处理机能够在造纸中使用空化进行造纸过程中的纸浆重整,包括第一泵5喷射喷射液体和第二泵6喷射悬浮液, 例如,纸浆纤维进入其中通过产生喷射流而产生空化的处理单元。 在内部处理单元2中,喷射流产生空化以进行重整处理,其中通过由其产生的空化气泡的塌陷引起的喷射从纤维中除去油墨等。 在处理单元2和第二箱6之间循环的同时处理悬浮​​液时,重整处理后的液体返回到第二罐4,除了供给到下游台阶的一部分。

    Method of deinking recovered paper
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of deinking recovered paper 有权
    脱墨纸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08043473B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12531968

    申请日:2008-03-21

    IPC分类号: D21B1/32

    CPC分类号: D21C5/025 Y02W30/648

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing deinked pulp from recovered paper containing stickies while preventing excessive reduction in the size of stickies, lowering the COD of effluents, and producing deinked pulp with a smaller residual ink content.In the ink detachment stage of the process for producing deinked pulp from recovered paper containing stickies, an anhydride of crystalline layered silicate is added, preferably in an amount of 0.1-1.5 weight % of absolute-dry pulp, and a deinking treatment is performed at a pH of 7.0-9.9. In the present invention, the deinking treatment is performed in a weakly alkaline to neutral region which is generally said to be effective in reducing the amount of stickies but less effective in ink detachment and, yet, deinked pulp having a smaller amount of residual ink can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种从含有回收纸的粘合剂生产脱墨纸的方法,同时防止粘性物质的过度减少,污水的COD降低,并且生产具有较小残留油墨含量的脱墨纸浆。 在从含有回收纸的糊状物生产脱墨纸的方法的油墨分离阶段中,加入结晶层状硅酸盐的酸酐,优选为绝对干纸浆的0.1-1.5重量%,脱墨处理 pH值为7.0-9.9。 在本发明中,脱墨处理在弱碱性至中性区域进行,通常认为在降低粘合剂量方面有效,但是在墨水分离中效果较差,但是具有较少残留墨水量的脱墨纸浆可以 生产。

    METHOD OF DEINKING RECOVERED PAPER
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DEINKING RECOVERED PAPER 有权
    删除恢复的纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100206498A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12531968

    申请日:2008-03-21

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02

    CPC分类号: D21C5/025 Y02W30/648

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing deinked pulp from recovered paper containing stickies while preventing excessive reduction in the size of stickies, lowering the COD of effluents, and producing deinked pulp with a smaller residual ink content.In the ink detachment stage of the process for producing deinked pulp from recovered paper containing stickies, an anhydride of crystalline layered silicate is added, preferably in an amount of 0.1-1.5 weight % of absolute-dry pulp, and a deinking treatment is performed at a pH of 7.0-9.9. In the present invention, the deinking treatment is performed in a weakly alkaline to neutral region which is generally said to be effective in reducing the amount of stickies but less effective in ink detachment and, yet, deinked pulp having a smaller amount of residual ink can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种从含有回收纸的粘合剂生产脱墨纸的方法,同时防止粘性物质的过度减少,污水的COD降低,并且生产具有较小残留油墨含量的脱墨纸浆。 在从含有回收纸的糊状物生产脱墨纸的方法的油墨分离阶段中,加入结晶层状硅酸盐的酸酐,优选为绝对干纸浆的0.1-1.5重量%,脱墨处理 pH值为7.0-9.9。 在本发明中,脱墨处理在弱碱性至中性区域进行,通常认为在降低粘合剂量方面有效,但是在墨水分离中效果较差,但是具有较少残留墨水量的脱墨纸浆可以 生产。

    Methods for Beating Pulp, Methods for Treating Process Waters, and Methods for Producing Pulp and Paper
    6.
    发明申请
    Methods for Beating Pulp, Methods for Treating Process Waters, and Methods for Producing Pulp and Paper 有权
    打浆纸浆的方法,处理过程水的方法和生产纸浆和纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080078518A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11884012

    申请日:2006-02-09

    IPC分类号: D21F1/66 B02C19/06

    摘要: The first invention aims to provide a method for preparing stiffer bulky pulp at a freeness level comparable to that obtained by mechanical treatments to improve the bulkiness of product paper by searching for a method capable of adjusting freeness while suppressing damage to pulp fibers and internal fibrillation in a process for producing pulp. The second invention aims to strip contaminants deposited on pulp fibers and/or inorganic particles to reduce adhesion of the contaminants and decrease microorganisms in a treatment of process water containing long pulp fiber fractions used in a process for producing pulp and paper, thereby clarifying process water and thus preparing high-quality pulp and paper. According to the first invention, cavitation is generated in a pulp suspension preferably by a liquid jet and the resulting fine bubbles are introduced into the pulp suspension to adjust the pulp suspension to a desired freeness by means of the impact force induced by collapse of the fine bubbles in a process for producing pulp. According to the second invention, process water containing 50% by weight or less, based on total solids, of long pulp fiber fractions used in a process for producing pulp and/or paper is treated by cavitation generated by a liquid jet and then returned to the process for producing pulp and/or paper and reused.

    摘要翻译: 第一个发明的目的是提供一种制备比较通过机械处理获得的较硬的大块纸浆的方法,通过寻找能够调节游离度同时抑制纸浆纤维损伤和内部纤维颤动的方法来改善产品纸张的蓬松度 一种生产纸浆的方法。 第二个发明旨在剥离沉积在纸浆纤维和/或无机颗粒上的污染物,以减少在生产纸浆和纸的方法中使用的含有长纸浆纤维级分的工艺水的处理中污染物的粘附并减少微生物,由此澄清工艺用水 从而制备优质纸浆和纸浆。 根据第一发明,优选通过液体射流在纸浆悬浮液中产生空化,并将所得的细小气泡引入纸浆悬浮液中,以通过由细碎的塌陷引起的冲击力将纸浆悬浮液调节至所需的游离度 在生产纸浆的过程中的气泡。 根据第二发明,在制造纸浆和/或纸的方法中使用的含有基于总固体的50重量%以下的长纸浆纤维级分的处理水由液体喷射产生的空化处理,然后返回到 制造纸浆和/或纸张并重复使用的过程。

    Methods for beating pulp, methods for treating process waters, and methods for producing pulp and paper
    7.
    发明授权
    Methods for beating pulp, methods for treating process waters, and methods for producing pulp and paper 有权
    打浆纸浆的方法,处理水处理方法以及生产纸浆和纸浆的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08784608B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13067296

    申请日:2011-05-23

    IPC分类号: D21C11/00

    摘要: The first invention aims to provide a method for preparing stiffer bulky pulp at a freeness level comparable to that obtained by mechanical treatments to improve the bulkiness of product paper by searching for a method capable of adjusting freeness while suppressing damage to pulp fibers and internal fibrillation in a process for producing pulp. The second invention aims to strip contaminants deposited on pulp fibers and/or inorganic particles to reduce adhesion of the contaminants and decrease microorganisms in a treatment of process water containing long pulp fiber fractions used in a process for producing pulp and paper, thereby clarifying process water and thus preparing high-quality pulp and paper.According to the first invention, cavitation is generated in a pulp suspension preferably by a liquid jet and the resulting fine bubbles are introduced into the pulp suspension to adjust the pulp suspension to a desired freeness by means of the impact force induced by collapse of the fine bubbles in a process for producing pulp. According to the second invention, process water containing 50% by weight or less, based on total solids, of long pulp fiber fractions used in a process for producing pulp and/or paper is treated by cavitation generated by a liquid jet and then returned to the process for producing pulp and/or paper and reused.

    摘要翻译: 第一个发明的目的是提供一种制备比较通过机械处理获得的较硬的大块纸浆的方法,通过寻找能够调节游离度同时抑制纸浆纤维损伤和内部纤维颤动的方法来改善产品纸张的蓬松度 一种生产纸浆的方法。 第二个发明旨在剥离沉积在纸浆纤维和/或无机颗粒上的污染物,以减少在生产纸浆和纸的方法中使用的含有长纸浆纤维级分的工艺水的处理中污染物的粘附并减少微生物,由此澄清工艺用水 从而制备优质纸浆和纸浆。 根据第一发明,优选通过液体射流在纸浆悬浮液中产生空化,并将所得的细小气泡引入纸浆悬浮液中,以通过由细碎的塌陷引起的冲击力将纸浆悬浮液调节至所需的游离度 在生产纸浆的过程中的气泡。 根据第二发明,在制造纸浆和/或纸的方法中使用的含有基于总固体的50重量%以下的长纸浆纤维级分的处理水由液体喷射产生的空化处理,然后返回到 制造纸浆和/或纸张并重复使用的过程。

    PROCESSES FOR PREPARING PULP AND PAPER
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES FOR PREPARING PULP AND PAPER 有权
    制备纸浆和纸张的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140020856A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US14008239

    申请日:2012-01-24

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide technology for regenerating pulp having high quality with compact pulp regenerating equipment and less energy.In the pulp regenerating method of the present invention, pulp slurry containing 1.5 wt % or more of a solid component including waste paper pulp is separated into a long fiber fraction and a short fiber fraction by using an outward type slit screen including an opening portion having a slit width in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. The solid component ratio of the long fiber fraction and the short fiber fraction is in the range from 10:90 to 60:40, and the difference in Canadian Standard Freeness of the long fiber fraction and the short fiber fraction is in the range of 100 ml to 300 ml.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供用于再生具有高质量的纸浆的技术,其具有紧凑的纸浆再生设备和较少的能量。 在本发明的纸浆再生方法中,含有1.5重量%以上的包含废纸浆的固体成分的纸浆通过使用向外型的狭缝筛网分离成长纤维部分和短纤维部分,该切口筛包括具有 狭缝宽度在0.1mm至0.3mm的范围内。 长纤维部分和短纤维部分的固体组分比在10:90至60:40的范围内,长纤维部分和短纤维部分的加拿大标准游离度的差异在100 ml至300ml。

    Methods for determining the degree of deposition of contaminants
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods for determining the degree of deposition of contaminants 失效
    确定污染物沉积程度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08551292B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13501791

    申请日:2010-10-13

    IPC分类号: D21F11/00

    CPC分类号: G01N5/02

    摘要: Herein provided are methods for determining deposition of contaminants significantly influencing machine runnability or product quality in manufacturing processes of pulp and paper, especially determining the degree of deposition and the morphology of deposits of sticky contaminants or pitch and for evaluating the effect of chemicals for reducing deposition.In a manufacturing process of pulp and paper is used a method comprising: determining the degree of deposition of a contaminant from a liquid or slurry on a quartz crystal oscillator; and quantifying the morphology of deposits on the surface of the quartz crystal oscillator by image analysis. Further, a method comprising adding a chemical for reducing deposition to the liquid or slurry and then quantifying the degree of deposition and the morphology of deposits is used to evaluate the effect of the chemical.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供的方法是用于确定污染物沉积的方法,其显着影响纸浆和纸的制造过程中的机器运行性或产品质量,特别是确定粘性污染物或沥青的沉积程度和沉积的形态,并评估化学品用于减少沉积物的影响 。 在纸浆和纸的制造过程中使用的方法包括:确定来自石英晶体振荡器上的液体或浆料的污染物的沉积程度; 并通过图像分析量化石英晶体振荡器表面的沉积物的形态。 此外,使用包括将用于减少沉积物的化学品添加到液体或浆料中,然后定量沉积程度和沉积物形态的方法来评估化学品的影响。

    Cellulose-based fibrous materials
    10.
    发明授权
    Cellulose-based fibrous materials 有权
    纤维素类纤维材料

    公开(公告)号:US08012312B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12297736

    申请日:2007-04-23

    IPC分类号: D21G1/00

    CPC分类号: D21H11/16 D21H15/02 D21H21/18

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide cellulose-based fibrous materials for obtaining papers and sheets having low density, high surface quality, good size stability despite of high strength, and high opacity. Cellulose-based fibrous materials having external fibrils consisting of an assembly of scale-like microfibrils exhibit a higher fiber stiffness, a lower water retention value and a higher specific surface area as compared with fibrous materials having filamentous external fibrils at the same freeness. Papers and sheets having low density, high surface quality, good size stability and high opacity can be obtained by using such fibrous materials.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种纤维素类纤维材料,用于获得低密度,高表面质量,良好的尺寸稳定性,尽管强度高,不透明度高的纸张和片材。 与具有相同游离度的丝状外部纤维的纤维材料相比,具有由鳞状微原纤维组合构成的外部纤维的纤维素基纤维材料具有较高的纤维刚度,较低的保水值和较高的比表面积。 通过使用这种纤维材料可以获得具有低密度,高表面质量,良好尺寸稳定性和高不透明度的纸和片材。