公开(公告)号：US06464918B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US09385851

申请日：1999-08-30

Applicant: Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: B29C7100

CPC classification number: H05B3/46 ,  H01K1/06 ,  H01K3/02 ,  H05B3/0057 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B3/42 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: In the production of spiral-shaped heating elements, a device winds an oblong base material onto a mandrel while forming a spiral with the base material and equips the ends of the spiral with contacts for electrical connection. The device includes a feeding device for supplying the mandrel, onto whose casing surface the base material is wound in a spiral shape, with the oblong base material. In order to carry out a method for the production of a spiral-shaped heating element made of material containing carbon fibers, the method is as follows: utilize a base material that comprises carbon fibers which have been embedded into IBM a thermoplastic embedding compound, heat the base material to a temperature at which the embedding compound softens, wind the softened base material onto the mandrel while forming the spiral, and set the spiral shape by removing the embedding compound. On the device used to carry out the method, there is included a heating device which affects the base material in the area of the casing surface of the mandrel and can be adjusted to a temperature above the softening temperature of the embedding compound. The invented heating element, which distinguished itself due to its low thermal inertia and high radiation capacity at comparatively low temperatures, is formed in the shape of a spiral having a series of carbon fibers that are connected with each other.

Abstract translation: 在螺旋形加热元件的生产中，装置将长方形基材卷绕到心轴上，同时与基底材料形成螺旋，并将螺旋的端部装配有用于电连接的触点。 该装置包括用于供应心轴的进给装置，其上的基体材料被卷绕成螺旋状的壳体表面与长方形基底材料。 为了实施由含有碳纤维的材料制成的螺旋形加热元件的方法，该方法如下：利用包含已经嵌入IBM中的碳纤维的基材，热塑性嵌入化合物，热 使基材达到嵌入化合物软化的温度，在形成螺旋状的同时将软化的基材卷绕到心轴上，并通过去除嵌入化合物来设定螺旋形状。 在用于实施该方法的装置上，包括加热装置，其影响心轴的壳体表面区域中的基材，并且可以调节到高于包埋化合物的软化温度的温度。 本发明的加热元件由于其在较低温度下的低热惯性和高辐射能力而自身识别，形成为具有彼此连接的一系列碳纤维的螺旋形状。

公开(公告)号：US06421503B2

公开(公告)日：2002-07-16

申请号：US09859788

申请日：2001-05-17

Applicant: Siegfried Grob ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Walter Dieudonné

Inventor： Siegfried Grob ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Walter Dieudonné

IPC: H05B300

CPC classification number: H05B3/44 ,  H05B3/0066 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: A radiation system has at least two elongated envelope tubes permeable to light and infrared radiation which are joined together and sealed from the ambient atmosphere, a first envelope tube of which contains an incandescent coil which is electrically connected through sealed tube ends and external contacts to an external power supply and emits infrared radiation in the near IR range; furthermore, at least a second envelope tube is provided which has an elongated carbon strip as an infrared radiator for radiation in the medium IR range, which is likewise connected through sealed ends and external contacts with the external power supply or with an additional external power supply. Preferably a carbon strip is used as the radiator strip, which is configured either as an elongated coil or forms an elongated strip. It is thus possible to produce both infrared radiation in the near IR range and infrared radiation in the medium IR range, so that in the case, for example, of the surface application of paints both paint pigments and pigment solvents can be rapidly vaporized and dried.

公开(公告)号：US06448570B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-10

申请号：US09550330

申请日：2000-04-14

Applicant: Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: A61N506

CPC classification number: H01K1/14 ,  H01J61/36 ,  H01K1/24

Abstract: A radiant device comprising an envelope tube, which tube contains a long axis, and inside the tube, at least one radiant source oriented in the direction of the long axis of the envelope tube which is sealed at both ends, with a metal, electrical connecting part at each end of the envelope tube, and at least one elastic intermediate part which absorbs length changes of the radiant source and which is firmly joined at one end to an electrical connecting part and at the other end to the radiant source, and wherein the intermediate part comprises a molybdenum sheet provided with at least one folding portion having two kink points perpendicular to the long axis.

Abstract translation: 一种辐射装置，包括封套管，该管包含长轴，并且在管内，至少一个辐射源，其定向在密封在两端的信封管的长轴方向上，金属，电连接 一部分在信封管的每一端，以及至少一个弹性中间部分，其吸收辐射源的长度变化并且其一端牢固地连接到电连接部分，另一端牢固地连接到辐射源，并且其中， 中间部分包括设置有至少一个具有垂直于长轴的扭结点的折叠部分的钼片。

公开(公告)号：USRE40181E1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10838182

申请日：2004-08-31

Applicant: Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: H01K1/18

CPC classification number: H01K7/00 ,  H01K1/24 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/44 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: The invention relates to an infrared radiator with a heating element containing carbon fibers disposed in a quartz glass tube, with its ends connected to contact elements running through the wall of the quartz glass tube. The known radiators are improved by the fact that the heating element is spaced away from the wall of the quartz glass tube and it is centered on the axis of the quartz glass tube by means of spacers. The invention furthermore relates to a method by which the infrared radiator is operated at heating element temperatures greater than 1000° C.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有设置在石英玻璃管中的碳纤维的加热元件的红外辐射器，其端部连接到穿过石英玻璃管的壁的接触元件。 通过加热元件与石英玻璃管的壁间隔开并且通过间隔件在石英玻璃管的轴线上居中的事实来改善已知的散热器。 本发明还涉及红外辐射器在大于1000℃的加热元件温度下工作的方法。

公开(公告)号：US08655160B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

申请号：US11291455

申请日：2005-12-01

Applicant: Sven Linow ,  Stefan Fuchs ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Sven Linow ,  Stefan Fuchs ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: F24C7/00 ,  H05B3/00

CPC classification number: H05B3/145 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: An IR radiant heater has at least one planar carbon heating element (1) arranged in a housing, which is transparent or at least partially transparent to IR radiation. At least one carbon heating element (1) is a carbon fiber-reinforced carbon (CFC) web arranged in a plane and arranged between two plates (2, 3), of which at least one is transparent or partially transparent.

Abstract translation: IR辐射加热器具有布置在壳体中的至少一个平面碳加热元件（1），其对于IR辐射是透明的或至少部分透明的。 至少一个碳加热元件（1）是布置在平面中并布置在两个板（2,3）之间的碳纤维增强碳（CFC）纤维网，其中至少一个是透明或部分透明的。

公开(公告)号：US06591062B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

申请号：US09881176

申请日：2001-06-14

Applicant: Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Joachim Scherzer ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: H01K118

CPC classification number: H01K7/00 ,  H01K1/24 ,  H05B3/04 ,  H05B3/44 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: The invention relates to an infrared radiator with a heating element containing carbon fibers disposed in a quartz glass tube, with its ends connected to contact elements running through the wall of the quartz glass tube. The known radiators are improved by the fact that the heating element is spaced away from the wall of the quartz glass tube and it is centered on the axis of the quartz glass tube by means of spacers. The invention furthermore relates to a method by which the infrared radiator is operated at heating element temperatures greater than 1000° C.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有设置在石英玻璃管中的碳纤维的加热元件的红外辐射器，其端部连接到穿过石英玻璃管的壁的接触元件。 通过加热元件与石英玻璃管的壁间隔开并且通过间隔件在石英玻璃管的轴线上居中的事实来改善已知的散热器。 本发明还涉及红外辐射器在大于1000℃的加热元件温度下工作的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06534904B1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-18

申请号：US09516940

申请日：2000-03-01

Applicant: Walter Dieudonné ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Walter Dieudonné ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: H01J188

CPC classification number: H01K1/14 ,  H01K1/06 ,  H05B3/0057 ,  H05B3/009 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: An infrared lamp with a closed-off enveloping tube which encloses an emission source joined with contacts for a power supply in the form of a carbon ribbon which, extending in a direction of a long axis of the enveloping tube, determines an irradiation length of the infrared lamp in the sense of a higher irradiation output. The carbon ribbon has a length which is larger than the irradiation length by a factor of at least 1.5. With a procedure for heating a material to be processed using the infrared lamp, which makes possible short processing times in connection with a simultaneous high degree of energy efficiency, the infrared lamp may be operated such that its maximum emission lies within a wavelength range from 1.8 &mgr;m to 2.9 &mgr;m, and such that its power output comes to at least 15 Watts per cm3 of the volume enclosed by the enveloping tube over the irradiation length.

Abstract translation: 具有闭合包络管的红外灯，其封闭与碳带的形式的电源的接触部连接的发射源，该碳带沿着包络管的长轴方向延伸，确定辐射源的照射长度 红外灯的意义在于较高的辐射输出。 碳带的长度大于照射长度至少1.5倍。 通过使用红外线加热待处理材料的方法，这使得可以在同时具有高能量效率的情况下缩短处理时间，红外灯可以被操作，使得其最大发射在1.8的波长范围内 妈妈达到2.9um，并且使得其功率输出在包封管围绕照射长度至少为每立方厘米15cm的体积。

公开(公告)号：US20060115244A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11291455

申请日：2005-12-01

Applicant: Sven Linow ,  Stefan Fuchs ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Sven Linow ,  Stefan Fuchs ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: F24C7/00

CPC classification number: H05B3/145 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: An IR radiant heater has at least one planar carbon heating element (1) arranged in a housing, which is transparent or at least partially transparent to IR radiation. At least one carbon heating element (1) is a CFC web arranged in a plane and arranged between two plates (2, 3), of which at least one is transparent or partially transparent.

Abstract translation: IR辐射加热器具有布置在壳体中的至少一个平面碳加热元件（1），其对于IR辐射是透明的或至少部分透明的。 至少一个碳加热元件（1）是布置在平面中并布置在两个板（2,3）之间的CFC纤维网，其中至少一个是透明或部分透明的。

公开(公告)号：US06765339B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10301612

申请日：2002-11-22

Applicant: Walter Dieudonné ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Siegfried Grob

Inventor： Walter Dieudonné ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Siegfried Grob

IPC: H01J102

CPC classification number: H01K1/14 ,  H01K1/06 ,  H05B3/0057 ,  H05B3/009 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: An infrared lamp with a closed-off enveloping tube which encloses an emission source joined with contacts for a power supply in the form of a carbon ribbon which, extending in a direction of a long axis of the enveloping tube, determines an irradiation length of the infrared lamp in the sense of a higher irradiation output. The carbon ribbon has a length which is larger than the irradiation length by a factor of at least 1.5. With a procedure for heating a material to be processed using the infrared lamp, which makes possible short processing times in connection with a simultaneous high degree of energy efficiency, the infrared lamp may be operated such that its maximum emission lies within a wavelength range from 1.8 &mgr;m to 2.9 &mgr;m, and such that its power output comes to at least 15 Watts per cm3 of the volume enclosed by the enveloping tube over the irradiation length.

Abstract translation: 具有闭合包络管的红外灯，其封闭与碳带的形式的电源的接触部连接的发射源，该碳带沿着包络管的长轴方向延伸，确定辐射源的照射长度 红外灯的意义在于较高的辐射输出。 碳带的长度大于照射长度至少1.5倍。 通过使用红外线加热待处理材料的方法，这使得可以在同时具有高能量效率的情况下缩短处理时间，红外灯可以被操作，使得其最大发射在1.8的波长范围内 妈妈到2.9um，并且使得其功率输出在包络管围绕照射长度的每cm 3 cm 3的体积中至少为15瓦。

公开(公告)号：US06577816B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-10

申请号：US10074316

申请日：2002-02-12

Applicant: Siegfried Grob ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Walter Dieudonné

Inventor： Siegfried Grob ,  Joachim Scherzer ,  Klaus Schmitz ,  Walter Dieudonné

IPC: H05B300

CPC classification number: H05B3/44 ,  H05B3/0066 ,  H05B3/145 ,  H05B2203/032

Abstract: A radiation system has at least two elongated envelope tubes permeable to light and infrared radiation which are joined together and sealed from the ambient atmosphere, a first envelope tube of which contains an incandescent coil which is electrically connected through sealed tube ends and external contacts to an external power supply and emits infrared radiation in the near IR range; furthermore, at least a second envelope tube is provided which has an elongated carbon strip as an infrared radiator for radiation in the medium IR range, which is likewise connected through sealed ends and external contacts with the external power supply or with an additional external power supply. Preferably a carbon strip is used as the radiator strip, which is configured either as an elongated coil or forms an elongated strip. It is thus possible to produce both infrared radiation in the near IR range and infrared radiation in the medium IR range, so that in the case, for example, of the surface application of paints both paint pigments and pigment solvents can be rapidly vaporized and dried.