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公开(公告)号：US07252143B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10853595
申请日：2004-05-25
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： A free point tool has at least one sensor to measure deformation of a stuck conduit in a borehole. A set of anchors is located adjacent to and on each side of the sensor. The anchors include anchor arms that move from a stowed position to an extended position. Each of the anchor arms has a pad, which pad has a contact face. The contact face is structured and arranged to engage the conduit. The pad is coupled to the respective anchor arm in an articulating manner, such as by a pin joint or a ball and socket joint. The pad can be easily coupled to or disconnected from the arm. This allows the pad to be selected for the downhole conditions, including conduit physical characteristics and environmental conditions downhole. The anchors also include cam arms coupled between the anchor arms and an actuator. There are provided at least two sets of anchor linkages of cam arms and anchor arms so as to adapt to the conduit inside diameter.
摘要翻译： 自由点工具具有至少一个传感器，用于测量钻孔中卡住导管的变形。 一组锚固件邻近传感器的每一侧定位。 锚固件包括从收起位置移动到延伸位置的锚臂。 每个锚臂具有垫，该垫具有接触面。 接触面被构造和布置成接合导管。 衬垫以铰接方式联接到相应的锚臂，例如通过销接头或球窝接头连接。 垫可以容易地联接到或与臂断开。 这允许为井下条件选择焊盘，包括管道物理特性和井下环境条件。 锚固件还包括联接在锚臂和致动器之间的凸轮臂。 提供至少两组凸轮臂和锚臂的锚固连杆，以适应导管内径。
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2.发明授权Integral standoff of induction sondes to minimize correction of borehole conductivity effects 失效感应电机的整体隔离，以最小化钻孔导电效应的校正
公开(公告)号：US6102115A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US12499
申请日：1998-01-23
摘要： This disclosure sets out an induction logging tool enclosed in a cylindrical shell between top and bottom located end connected subs of larger diameter. The ends are larger; they define a standoff distance above a specified minimum to enable operation in a well borehole without centralizers.
摘要翻译： 本公开提出了一种感应测井工具，其包围在较大直径的顶部和底部定位端连接的圆柱形壳体之间。 两端较大; 它们定义了超过规定最小值的间隔距离，以便在没有扶正器的井眼中进行操作。
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公开(公告)号：US06300762B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09363597
申请日：1999-07-29
IPC分类号： G01V310
CPC分类号： E21B47/011
摘要： The present invention relates generally to the use of polyaryletherketone-based thermoplastic materials in high pressure, high temperature, production logging applications. A polyaryletherketone resin bonded with glass fibers is formed into a housing for formation evaluation sensors permanently located downhole. The housing is constructed by any of the following processes: filament winding, fiber placement, or compression molding or injection molding. When used in a production well, the housing encloses the formation evaluation sensors and protects the sensors from borehole fluids. Housing properties can be modified with changes in materials added to the resin in order for the housing to function as casing or coiled tubing. This would allow wireline or logging-while-drilling conveyed sensors passing through the casing or coiled tubing to sense the formation and borehole fluid properties.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及在高压，高温，生产测井应用中使用基于聚芳醚酮的热塑性材料。 与玻璃纤维结合的聚芳醚酮树脂形成为永久地位于井下的用于地层评价传感器的壳体。 外壳由以下任何一种方法制成：丝缠绕，纤维放置或压塑或注射成型。 当在生产井中使用时，外壳包围地层评估传感器，并保护传感器免受井眼流体的影响。 可以通过改变添加到树脂中的材料来改变壳体性能，以使壳体用作套管或盘管。 这将允许穿过套管或连续油管的电缆或测井钻井传送的传感器感测地层和井眼流体性质。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6002257A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US937710
申请日：1997-09-25
申请人： Stanley R. Thomas , Gary A. Hazen
发明人： Stanley R. Thomas , Gary A. Hazen
CPC分类号： G01V3/18 , E21B23/14 , E21B47/011 , G01V11/002
摘要： A method and apparatus for navigating a tool string down a subsurface borehole to its intended location while simultaneously measuring or sensing the borehole environment, electrically, acoustically, mechanically, or by nuclear means, for a characteristic parameter. The hole-finder apparatus incorporating a locally flexible body adapted for attachment to the tool string. As the tool string is navigated through the borehole, the flexible body provides extreme local flexibility to lessen the likelihood of jamming the tool string while tripping down the borehole by providing a lateral force at the obstruction. The hole-finder apparatus further including a sensor or probe measuring means attached to or within the tip of the flexible body for measuring the characteristic parameter. With the sensor or measurement means disposed at the tip of the apparatus, the sense point is moved to the bottom of the tool string to provide borehole characteristic measurements having little effect on, or momentary influence from, the formation without impeding the apparatus' hole-finding capability. In addition, data representative of the borehole or formation characteristic parameter is communicated from the apparatus to a distant point by wiring.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将工具串沿着地下钻孔导航到其预定位置的方法和装置，同时对于特征参数同时测量或感测钻孔环境，电气，声学，机械或核装置。 该探针装置包括适于附接到工具串的局部柔性主体。 当工具串通过井眼导航时，柔性体提供极端的局部柔性，以减少在通过在障碍物处提供横向力而绊倒钻孔的同时阻止工具串的可能性。 探头装置还包括附接到柔性体的尖端或内部的传感器或探针测量装置，用于测量特征参数。 利用传感器或测量装置设置在设备的尖端处，感测点被移动到工具串的底部，以提供钻孔特性测量，对结构几乎没有影响或瞬时的影响，而不会妨碍设备的空穴 - 发现能力。 另外，通过布线将表示井眼或地层特征参数的数据从装置传送到远处。
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公开(公告)号：US2262593A
公开(公告)日：1941-11-11
申请号：US28239839
申请日：1939-07-01
申请人： STANLEY R THOMAS , JOHN W WHITE
发明人： THOMAS STANLEY R , WHITE JOHN W
CPC分类号： F04B1/0413 , F04B1/0443 , F04B1/1077 , F04B23/06 , F04B49/12
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公开(公告)号：US6084052A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US26218
申请日：1998-02-19
CPC分类号： E21B47/011
摘要： The present invention relates generally to the use of polyaryletherketone-based thermoplastic materials in the fabrication of logging tools employed in high pressure, high temperature, downhole logging applications. A polyaryletherketone resin bonded with glass fibers is formed into a housing for the logging tool. The housing is constructed by any of the following processes: filament winding or compression molding. When used with a logging tool, the housing encloses the operative components of the logging tool, such as sensors and sources, and protects the operative components from borehole fluids.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及基于聚芳醚酮的热塑性材料在制造用于高压，高温，井下测井应用的测井工具中的应用。 用玻璃纤维粘合的聚芳醚酮树脂形成用于测井工具的壳体。 外壳由以下任何一种方法构成：丝缠绕或压缩成型。 当与测井工具一起使用时，壳体包围测井工具的操作部件，例如传感器和源，并且保护操作部件免受钻孔流体的影响。
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