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公开(公告)号：US07461719B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-09
申请号：US11272357
申请日：2005-11-10
IPC分类号： F01N1/02
CPC分类号： F01N1/02 , F01N1/023 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： Aspects of the invention are directed to a system for improving the damping performance of an acoustic resonator. According to aspects of the invention, a resonator, such as a Helmholtz resonator, can be attached to a surface of a combustor component in a turbine engine. The combustor component includes a region in which a plurality of passages extend through the thickness of the component. The resonator is attached to the component so as to enclose at least some of the passages. The passages are in fluid communication with a cavity defined between the component surface and the resonator. Resonator performance is a function of the length of the passages in the component. According to aspects of the invention, resonator performance can be improved by reducing the length of the passages in the component by reducing the thickness of the component in a region that includes the plurality of passages.
摘要翻译： 本发明的方面涉及一种用于改善声谐振器的阻尼性能的系统。 根据本发明的方面，诸如亥姆霍兹共振器的谐振器可以附接到涡轮发动机中的燃烧器部件的表面。 燃烧器部件包括多个通道延伸穿过部件的厚度的区域。 谐振器附接到部件上以便封闭至少一些通道。 通道与组件表面和谐振器之间限定的空腔流体连通。 谐振器性能是组件中通道长度的函数。 根据本发明的方面，通过减少包括多个通道的区域中的部件的厚度，可以减少部件中的通道的长度来改善谐振器性能。
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2.发明授权Resonator adopting counter-bored holes and method of suppressing combustion instabilities 有权采用反孔的谐振器和抑制燃烧不稳定的方法公开(公告)号：US07194862B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US09963280
申请日：2001-09-26
申请人： Stanley S. Sattinger
发明人： Stanley S. Sattinger
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F01D25/30 , F02C7/24 , F05D2260/96 , F23D2210/00 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A resonator for damping pressure waves or instabilities in a system supported by acoustic energy wherein the resonator adopts the use of counter-bored openings on the downstream side of the resonator within the flow path of the system. The resonator includes a first member and a second member where the second member includes a plurality of openings therethrough with each hole having a counter-bore on its upstream side. The first member has a size substantially smaller than the diameter of said flow path and a first plurality of openings therethrough. The openings are in fluid communication with the flow path. The second member has a size generally equal to the first member and a second plurality of openings therethrough, which openings are in fluid communication with the flow path.
摘要翻译： 一种谐振器，用于在由声能支撑的系统中阻尼压力波或不稳定性，其中谐振器采用在系统的流动路径内的谐振器的下游侧使用反孔开口。 谐振器包括第一构件和第二构件，其中第二构件包括多个开口，每个孔的上游侧具有反孔。 第一构件的尺寸基本上小于所述流路的直径和穿过其的第一多个开口。 开口与流动路径流体连通。 第二构件具有大致等于第一构件的尺寸和穿过其中的第二多个开口，该开口与流动路径流体连通。
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公开(公告)号：US5484969A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US280642
申请日：1994-07-25
CPC分类号： G10K7/06 , Y10S116/18
摘要： A high-volume source for very low frequency applications in which conventional speakers are inadequate is disclosed. A presently preferred embodiment comprises a reservoir 32 with a pressure relief 33; a controller 34; a supply blower 36; an exhaust blower 38; a positive plenum 40; a negative plenum 42; an orifice plate with valving 44; a horn 46; and pressure transducers 48, 50, 52, 54, feeding detected pressure levels to the controller 34. An electrical command signal s(t) is also input to the controller. The command signal is a voltage analogous to the acoustic pressure or volume velocity to be output by the source.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于传统扬声器不足的极低频应用的大容量源。 目前优选的实施例包括具有压力释放装置33的储存器32; 控制器34; 供给鼓风机36; 排气鼓风机38; 一个正面的集会40; 负气室42; 具有阀44的孔板; 喇叭46 和压力传感器48,50,52,54，将检测到的压力水平供给到控制器34.电指令信号s（t）也被输入到控制器。 命令信号是类似于由源输出的声压或体积速度的电压。
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公开(公告)号：US4825712A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US632972
申请日：1984-07-20
CPC分类号： F16H55/14 , F16H57/0006 , Y10T74/19907 , Y10T74/2131
摘要： A damping system for a fabricated gear comprising a plurality of viscoelastic sheets sandwiched between damping plates and side plates, the side plates having circumferential rings which act as mode converters to change in-plane vibration to bending mode vibrations and are fixed to one margin of the damping plate to provide effective vibration damping within the gear.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造齿轮的阻尼系统，其包括夹在阻尼板和侧板之间的多个粘弹性片，所述侧板具有作为模式转换器的周向环，以将平面内振动改变为弯曲模式振动，并且固定在 阻尼板在齿轮内提供有效的振动阻尼。
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公开(公告)号：US07464552B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-16
申请号：US10884467
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： Stanley S. Sattinger
发明人： Stanley S. Sattinger
IPC分类号： F02C7/24
CPC分类号： F02C7/222 , F05D2260/96 , F05D2270/14 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： Under certain conditions, the fuel delivery system can contribute to the formation of strong dynamic pressures in the combustor of a turbine engine. Embodiments of the invention provide a system for dynamically stiffening the fuel supply passage to suppress damaging combustion dynamics. To that end, a Helmholtz resonator can be placed along and in branched relation to the fuel supply passage. The resonator can produce the effect of adding a pressure release opening at a selected location in the fuel line, causing a shift in the fuel line pressure wave pattern that blocks fuel flow fluctuations at the outlet of the fuel passage at the frequency of the oscillation. The pressure wave shift results in a shifting of the volume velocity wave pattern. Ideally, the resonator can be positioned along the flow path such that the volume velocity of the fuel at the fuel passage exit is minimized.
摘要翻译： 在某些条件下，燃料输送系统可以有助于在涡轮发动机的燃烧器中形成强的动态压力。 本发明的实施例提供一种用于动态加强燃料供应通道以抑制破坏性燃烧动力学的系统。 为此，亥姆霍兹共振器可以沿着燃料供给通道分支放置。 谐振器可以产生在燃料管线中的选定位置添加压力释放开口的作用，导致燃料管路压力波形的变化，阻止在振荡频率处燃料通道出口处的燃料流量波动。 压力波移动导致体积速度波形的移动。 理想地，谐振器可以沿着流动路径定位，使得燃料通道出口处的燃料的体积速度最小化。
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6.发明授权Internally damped thin-walled, composite longitudinal member having dedicated internal constraining layers 失效具有专用内部约束层的内部阻尼薄壁复合材料纵向构件
公开(公告)号：US5108802A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US462375
申请日：1990-01-09
申请人： Stanley S. Sattinger
发明人： Stanley S. Sattinger
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B64G9/00 , F16F9/306 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/139
摘要： An internally damped structure having a thin, segmented layer of high modulus composite material acting as a constraining layer and bonded on both sides to layers of viscoelastic damping layers acting as shear layers. The arrangement forms a triple layer sandwich which is embedded in the wall of the structure. A compliant filler is positioned between adjacent segments of the composite constraining layer.In an alternate embodiment two such sandwich arrangements are embedded in the wall of the structure.
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7.发明授权Integrally-damped steel composite laminated structure and method of attaching same 失效整体阻燃钢复合层压结构及其连接方法
公开(公告)号：US5143790A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US391804
申请日：1989-08-09
申请人： Stanley S. Sattinger
发明人： Stanley S. Sattinger
IPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , B32B15/08 , E04C2/26 , G10K11/168
CPC分类号： E04C2/26 , B32B15/08 , G10K11/168 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692
摘要： A laminated panel is provided by; a reinforced composite core of either an organic matrix or a metal matrix, bonded by at least one layer of adhesively bonded viscoelastic damping polymer film and face sheeting of steel for use as integrally-damped steel/composite laminates in extended ship structures, tanks, tactical mobile field units, mobile computer rooms, seismic equipment support structures or any other load-bearing steel structures utilized in high noise/high vibration environments. Utilization of an organic matrix composite core in the integrally-damped steel/composite laminate provides an effective toxicity and flammability barrier for use in human/machine interfaces. Utilization of a metal matrix composite core in the integrally-damped steel/composite laminate provides an effective flammability barrier. Internally tapered edge adapters to interconnect the laminates to themselves or to other steel structures is also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US4954375A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US290395
申请日：1988-12-29
CPC分类号： F16M5/00 , F16F9/306 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/139
摘要： A hollow beam structure such as a machinery subbase having apertures in sidewall portions thereof has a plurality of shear damper assemblies which straddle the apertures and are fastened to the wall portion on opposite sides of the apertures. The shear damper assemblies include a viscoelectric damping layer which dissipates vibrational energy to minimize the vibrational response of the hollow beam structure.
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9.发明授权Method of suppressing combustion instabilities using a resonator adopting counter-bored holes 有权使用采用反钻孔的谐振器抑制燃烧不稳定性的方法公开(公告)号：US07549506B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11699632
申请日：2007-01-30
申请人： Stanley S. Sattinger
发明人： Stanley S. Sattinger
IPC分类号： G10K11/172
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F01D25/30 , F02C7/24 , F05D2260/96 , F23D2210/00 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A resonator for damping pressure waves or instabilities in a system supported by acoustic energy wherein the resonator adopts the use of counter-bored openings on the downstream side of the resonator within the flow path of the system. The resonator includes a first member and a second member where the second member includes a plurality of openings therethrough with each hole having a counter-bore on its upstream side. The first member has a size substantially smaller than the diameter of said flow path and a first plurality of openings therethrough. The openings are in fluid communication with the flow path. The second member has a size generally equal to the first member and a second plurality of openings therethrough, which openings are in fluid communication with the flow path.
摘要翻译： 一种谐振器，用于在由声能支撑的系统中阻尼压力波或不稳定性，其中谐振器采用在系统的流动路径内的谐振器的下游侧使用反孔开口。 谐振器包括第一构件和第二构件，其中第二构件包括多个开口，每个孔的上游侧具有反孔。 第一构件的尺寸基本上小于所述流路的直径和穿过其的第一多个开口。 开口与流动路径流体连通。 第二构件具有大致等于第一构件的尺寸和穿过其中的第二多个开口，该开口与流动路径流体连通。
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10.发明授权Modular resonators for suppressing combustion instabilities in gas turbine power plants 有权用于抑制燃气轮机发电厂燃烧不稳定性的模块化谐振器公开(公告)号：US06530221B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09667409
申请日：2000-09-21
IPC分类号： F02C724
CPC分类号： F23R3/002 , F01D25/30 , F02C7/24 , F05D2260/96 , F23D2210/00 , F23M20/005 , F23R2900/00014
摘要： A resonator module for a combustion turbine power plant, where the combustion turbine power plant defines a flow path. The resonator module includes a first member, an a second member. The first member has a size substantially smaller than the diameter of said flow path and a plurality of openings therethrough. The openings are in fluid communication with the flow path. The second member has a size generally equal to said first member. The second member is in a generally spaced relation to the first member and encloses a volume of gas between the first and second members.
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机发电厂的谐振器模块，其中所述燃气轮机发电厂限定了流动路径。 谐振器模块包括第一构件和第二构件。 第一构件的尺寸基本上小于所述流路的直径和穿过其的多个开口。 开口与流动路径流体连通。 第二构件具有大致等于所述第一构件的尺寸。 第二构件与第一构件大致间隔开，并且在第一和第二构件之间包围一定体积的气体。
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