公开(公告)号：US11852343B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-26

申请号：US17774642

申请日：2020-12-21

申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Shinji Akamatsu ,  Kenji Sato ,  Naoki Abe ,  Taiki Kinoshita ,  Hiroki Shibata ,  Norihiko Motoyama

IPC分类号： F23R3/00 ,  F23M20/00 ,  F23R3/44 ,  F01N1/02

CPC分类号： F23R3/002 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F01N1/023 ,  F05D2260/963 ,  F23D2210/00 ,  F23R3/44 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： A combustor component of a combustor for combusting fuel to produce a combustion gas includes a combustion cylinder forming a passage for the combustion gas, a first acoustic device which internally includes a first cavity communicating with the passage via a first through hole formed in the combustion cylinder, a second acoustic device which is located on a radially outer side of the first acoustic device so as to cover the first acoustic device, and internally includes a second cavity communicating with the passage via a second through hole formed in the combustion cylinder, and a first communication passage causing the first cavity and an outer space of the combustion cylinder to communicate with each other without via the first through hole and the second cavity.

公开(公告)号：US10036327B2

公开(公告)日：2018-07-31

申请号：US14523040

申请日：2014-10-24

申请人： Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG

发明人： Devis Tonon ,  Mirko Ruben Bothien ,  Franklin Marie Genin ,  Douglas Anthony Pennell

IPC分类号： F02C7/24 ,  F23R3/00 ,  F23M20/00

CPC分类号： F02C7/24 ,  F05D2260/963 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： The invention relates to a damper for reducing the pulsations in a chamber of a gas turbine. The damper includes a resonator cavity and a neck in flow communication with the resonator cavity and the chamber. The neck includes a mouth to communicate with the chamber. The air flow inside the chamber flows across the mouth of the neck. The neck is so configured that the longitudinal axis of its mouth is angled 0-90° relative to the direction of the air flow inside the chamber. The damper of this invention may effectively alleviate the detrimental effect of the grazing flow and thus it enables the placement of the damper also at locations where strong grazing flows are present.

公开(公告)号：US09726373B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14413970

申请日：2013-12-26

申请人： SINTOKOGIO, LTD.

发明人： Katsuya Nakayama ,  Atsushi Hata ,  Shigeki Fujita ,  Yi Cheng ,  Teruhiko Ozaki

IPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F23M20/00 ,  F23M9/06

CPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F23G7/068 ,  F23G2206/00 ,  F23G2209/14 ,  F23M9/06 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23N2037/20

摘要： Disclosed is a heat storage type waste gas purification apparatus which comprises: a combustion chamber configured to combust and decompose a component contained in waste gas; a plurality of heat storage chambers each having one end communicating with the combustion chamber and each comprising a heat storage body; a plurality of supply inlets each equipped with an on-off valve and each provided at the other end of a respective one of the heat storage chambers to selectively supply waste gas thereto; a plurality of discharge outlets each equipped with an on-off valve and each provided at the other end of a respective one of the heat storage chambers to selectively discharge treated waste gas therefrom; a discharge passage connected to the discharge outlets to discharge the treated waste gas to an outside of the apparatus therethrough; a plurality of bypass passages each connecting between the combustion chamber and the discharge passage, wherein each of the bypass passages is connected to the combustion chamber at a position directly above a respective one of the heat storage chambers, and equipped with an on-off valve; and a control section operable, when a temperature of one of the heat storage chambers becomes equal to or greater than a given value, to open one or more of the on-off valves of the bypass passages so as to discharge a part of waste gas in the combustion chamber via the opened one or more bypass passages.

公开(公告)号：US09644846B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-09

申请号：US14248194

申请日：2014-04-08

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： Christian Xavier Stevenson ,  Sarah Lori Crothers

IPC分类号： F23R3/34 ,  F23M20/00 ,  F23R3/28

CPC分类号： F23R3/34 ,  F05D2260/964 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/286 ,  F23R2900/00013 ,  F23R2900/03342

摘要： A gas turbine engine system including a first combustor having a first fuel nozzle and a second combustor having a second fuel nozzle. The system further includes a first acoustic adjuster having a first drive coupled to a first piston with a first fuel orifice. The first piston is disposed along a first fuel passage leading to the first fuel nozzle of the first combustor. The system further includes a second acoustic adjuster having a second drive coupled to a second piston with a second fuel orifice. The second piston is disposed along a second fuel passage leading to the second fuel nozzle of the second combustor.

公开(公告)号：US09557062B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

申请号：US14088527

申请日：2013-11-25

申请人： ALSTOM Technology Ltd

发明人： Thomas Michael Maurer ,  Urs Benz ,  Mirko Ruben Bothien

IPC分类号： F23R3/00 ,  F23R3/42 ,  F23M20/00

CPC分类号： F23R3/42 ,  F05D2260/963 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/00 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： The invention relates to a damping device for a gas turbine combustor with significantly reduced cooling air mass flow requirements. The damping device includes a wall with a first inner wall and a second outer wall, arranged in a distance to each other. The inner wall is subjected to high temperatures on a side with a hot gas flow. A plurality of cooling channels extend essentially parallel between the first inner wall and the second outer wall, and at least one damping volume bordered by cooling channels. Furthermore, the damping device includes a first passage for supplying a cooling medium from a cooling channel into the damping volume and a second passage for connecting the damping volume to the combustion chamber. An end plate, fixed to the inner wall, separates the damping volume from the combustion chamber.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于燃气轮机燃烧器的阻尼装置，其具有显着降低的冷却空气质量流量要求。 阻尼装置包括具有彼此间隔设置的第一内壁和第二外壁的壁。 内壁在热气流的一侧经受高温。 多个冷却通道基本上平行于第一内壁和第二外壁之间延伸，以及至少一个由冷却通道界定的阻尼体积。 此外，阻尼装置包括用于将冷却介质从冷却通道供应到阻尼容积中的第一通道和用于将阻尼体积连接到燃烧室的第二通道。 固定在内壁上的端板将阻尼体积与燃烧室分开。

公开(公告)号：US20160169513A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US14965689

申请日：2015-12-10

申请人： General Electric Technology GmbH

发明人： Karolina Krystyna SOBOL ,  Christoph WELTI ,  Urs BENZ

IPC分类号： F23M20/00 ,  F23R3/60

CPC分类号： F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R3/60 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： The present invention relates to dampers for gas turbines and, for example, to a compensation assembly for a damper of a gas turbine for reducing the pulsations occurring in the combustion chamber. The damper can include a resonator cavity with a neck tube in flow communication with the interior of the combustion chamber, wherein the compensation assembly includes a spherical joint associated to the neck tube and configured to allow relative rotation between the combustion chamber and the resonator cavity, and having a bulb portion disposed around the neck tube and a spherical socket configured to internally host the bulb portion, wherein the spherical socket can have a top collar portion and a bottom collar portion connected to each other.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于燃气轮机的阻尼器，例如涉及一种用于减少在燃烧室中发生的脉动的燃气轮机的阻尼器的补偿组件。 阻尼器可以包括谐振腔，其具有与燃烧室的内部流动连通的颈管，其中补偿组件包括与颈管相关联并被构造成允许燃烧室和谐振腔之间的相对旋转的球形接头， 并且具有设置在所述颈管周围的灯泡部分和被配置为内部地容纳所述灯泡部分的球形插座，其中所述球形插座可以具有彼此连接的顶部套环部分和底部套环部分。

公开(公告)号：US20160153658A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

申请号：US14805963

申请日：2015-07-22

申请人： United Technologies Corporation

发明人： JinQuan Xu

IPC分类号： F23R3/00 ,  F02C7/24 ,  F23R3/04

CPC分类号： F23R3/002 ,  F02C7/24 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/04 ,  F23R2900/00014 ,  F23R2900/03042 ,  F23R2900/03043 ,  Y02T50/675

摘要： A vascular wall of a combustor that may be for a gas turbine engine includes a first face defining at least in-part a combustion chamber, a second face defining at least in-part a cooling air plenum, and a vascular lattice structure located between the first and second faces for distributing cooling air from the plenum and to the chamber. The vascular lattice structure may be configured to enhance cooling air flow where needed whiling providing structural support. The orientation of the vascular lattice structure may further contribute toward acoustic dampening.

摘要翻译： 可用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧器的血管壁包括至少部分地限定燃烧室的第一表面，至少部分地限定冷却空气压力室的第二表面，以及位于 第一和第二面用于将冷却空气从集气室和室分配。 血管晶格结构可以被配置为在提供结构支撑的需要的时候增强冷却空气流。 血管晶格结构的取向可能进一步有助于声学阻尼。

公开(公告)号：US20160076766A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-17

申请号：US14784794

申请日：2014-04-04

申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： Charith Jayatunga

IPC分类号： F23M20/00

CPC分类号： F23M20/005 ,  F23K5/005 ,  F23K5/06 ,  F23R3/28 ,  F23R2900/00014

摘要： A combustion system of a flow engine has at least one combustion chamber, a shared manifold to feed a flow medium via at least two injectors to the at least one combustion chamber and at least one resonator with at least one resonator cavity, wherein the at least one resonator is arranged functionally in/at the manifold. To obtain good combustion performance with a homogenous fuel flow rate and high combustion stability, the resonator includes at least one perforated section with at least two orifices, wherein the at least two orifices provide access to the at least one resonator cavity of the at least one resonator.

摘要翻译： 流动发动机的燃烧系统具有至少一个燃烧室，共用歧管，用于经由至少两个喷射器将流动介质供给到至少一个燃烧室和至少一个具有至少一个谐振腔的谐振器，其中至少一个 一个谐振器功能地布置在歧管中/在歧管中。 为了以均匀的燃料流率和高燃烧稳定性获得良好的燃烧性能，谐振器包括至少一个具有至少两个孔的穿孔部分，其中至少两个孔提供对至少一个谐振腔的访问 谐振器。

公开(公告)号：US20160003162A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

申请号：US14768859

申请日：2014-02-28

申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： Christian Beck ,  Jaap van Kampen

IPC分类号： F02C7/24 ,  F02C7/18 ,  F02C3/04 ,  F23R3/00

CPC分类号： F02C7/24 ,  F02C3/04 ,  F02C7/18 ,  F05D2220/32 ,  F05D2260/963 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R3/005 ,  F23R2900/00014 ,  G10K11/172

摘要： A damping device for a gas turbine has at least one Helmholtz resonator and at least one duct, wherein the Helmholtz resonator has a resonator housing and at least one resonator neck pipe and the resonator housing encloses a resonance volume of the Helmholtz resonator, into which volume acoustic vibrations can be injected by means of the resonator neck pipe. The damping device enables a particularly effective damping of thermo-acoustic vibrations. For this purpose, the duct is formed with a duct jacket and at least one outlet opening. Acoustic vibrations of a fluid stream flowing through a burner plenum and a combustion chamber can be injected into the outlet opening. A cooling fluid can be applied to the duct and the at least one resonator neck pipe opens on the hot-gas side into such a duct upstream of the at least one outlet opening.

摘要翻译： 用于燃气轮机的阻尼装置具有至少一个亥姆霍兹共振器和至少一个管道，其中亥姆霍兹共振器具有谐振器壳体和至少一个谐振器颈管，并且谐振器壳体包围亥姆霍兹共振器的谐振体积，体积 声振动可通过谐振器颈管注入。 阻尼装置能够特别有效地抑制热声振动。 为此，管道形成有管道护套和至少一个出口开口。 可以将流过燃烧器增压室和燃烧室的流体流的声振动注入出口。 可以将冷却流体施加到管道，并且至少一个共振器颈管在热气体侧开口进入至少一个出口开口上游的管道。

公开(公告)号：US09188340B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-17

申请号：US13300396

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Donald Mark Bailey ,  Abdul Rafey Khan

发明人： Donald Mark Bailey ,  Abdul Rafey Khan

IPC分类号： F02C1/00 ,  F23R3/28 ,  F23R3/10 ,  F23M20/00

CPC分类号： F23R3/28 ,  F23M20/005 ,  F23R3/10 ,  F23R3/286 ,  F23R2900/00014 ,  Y10T29/49238

摘要： An endcover for a turbine combustor adapted to support one or more combustor nozzles, includes a plate having one side which in use, faces a combustion chamber and an opposite side which, in use, faces away from the combustion chamber. At least one fuel cavity is formed in the plate; and a fuel restrictor insert is formed with at least one flow orifice located within the fuel cavity for supplying fuel to at least one combustor nozzle. The fuel restrictor insert is adjustable along a length dimension of the fuel cavity.

摘要翻译： 适用于支撑一个或多个燃烧器喷嘴的涡轮机燃烧器的端盖包括一个板，该板在使用中面向燃烧室和在使用中相对于燃烧室的相对侧。 板中形成至少一个燃料腔; 并且燃料限制器插入件形成有位于燃料腔内的至少一个流动孔，用于将燃料供应到至少一个燃烧器喷嘴。 燃料限制器插件可沿燃料腔的长度尺寸调节。