摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing textured high-temperature superconducting solid shaped parts, which comprises solid shaped parts made of oxide-ceramic superconducting material of a phase mixture of the substance class YBCO first being molded, pressed and sintered, a zonewise thermal treatment then being carried out along their longitudinal axis. Heating is first carried out, in a first zone, to a temperature in the range of from 50 to 200 K below the peritectic melting temperature of the phase mixture initially present in the shaped part, the temperature then is raised, in a second zone having a temperature gradient in the range of from 10 to 250 K/cm, then, in a third zone, a temperature of up to 50 K above the peritectic melting temperature of the phase mixture initially present in the shaped part is maintained, cooling then being carried out, in a fourth zone having a temperature gradient in the range of from 10 to 250 K/cm. Finally, in yet a fifth zone, a temperature in the range of from 50 to 200 K below the peritectic melting temperature of the phase mixture initially present in the shaped part is maintained. According to the invention, the zones are moved along in the longitudinal direction at a speed in the range of from 1 to 10 mm/h.
摘要:
An insulated high-temperature wire superconductor includes a wire of a noninsulated high temperature wire superconductor, the width of which is at least 10 times its thickness and in which a high-temperature superconductor is introduced into a matrix or is applied to a substrate. The wire is provided with an electrically non-conducting insulating layer on both sides such that the two insulating layers have an insulating edge width in a range from 2 mm to 200 mm which projects in relation to the wire.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a superconductor component 1 suitable as fault current limiter comprising a superconductor body 2 provided with a shunt coil 3 and an electrical contact 4 on at least one end of the superconductor body 2 wherein the superconductor component 2 is provided with means for reducing currents 6 induced within the electrical contacts 4.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a superconductor component 1 suitable as fault current limiter comprising a superconductor body 2 provided with a shunt coil 3 and an electrical contact 4 on at least one end of the superconductor body 2 wherein the superconductor component 2 is provided with means for reducing currents 6 induced within the electrical contacts 4.
摘要:
An insulated high-temperature wire superconductor includes a wire of a non-insulated high-temperature wire superconductor, the width of which is at least 10 times its thickness and in which a high-temperature superconductor is introduced into a matrix or is applied to a substrate. The wire is provided with an electrically non-conducting insulating layer on both sides such that the two insulating layers have an insulating edge width in a range from 2 mm to 200 mm which projects in relation to the wire.
摘要:
A resistive current limiter with at least one tubular high temperature superconductor body is disclosed provided with a shunt of a normal conducting material wound in coil configuration around the surface of the tubular superconductor body.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a cylindrically shaped superconductor component particularly useful as resistive current limiter composed of a cylindrical superconductor body, in particular of high temperature superconductor material, provided vertically to its longitudinal axis with a number of azimuthal slots 3, incised in parallel and alternating, and one longitudinal slot 2 running parallel to the longitudinal axis over almost the whole length of the cylindrical superconductor body.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a cylindrically shaped superconductor component particularly useful as resistive current limiter composed of a cylindrical superconductor body, in particular of high temperature superconductor material, provided vertically to its longitudinal axis with a number of azimuthal slots 3, incised in parallel and alternating, and one longitudinal slot 2 running parallel to the longitudinal axis over almost the whole length of the cylindrical superconductor body.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a superconducting current limiting device comprising a superconductor component (1) wherein each superconductor component (1) comprises a superconductor body (2) on which a coil (3) is wound the coil being electrically connected to the superconductor body (2) wherein in the superconducting current limiting device a magnetic field is generated on transition of the superconductor from the superconducting state to the normal conducting state.
摘要:
The invention relates to solid bodies made of high-temperature superconducting material to which contact is made by solid, compact metallic conductors.To produce said solid bodies, high-temperature superconducting material is either melted completely or a melt is obtained from the oxides of bismuth, strontium, calcium and copper, and, optionally, of antimony and lead. The solid, compact metallic conductors made of silver, gold, a platinum metal or an alloy containing said metals are then partially encased in the melt and the melt is allowed to solidify. Finally, the solid body obtained is annealed together with the conductors in a first stage at temperatures of from 710.degree. to 810.degree. C. and in a second stage in an oxygen-containing atmosphere at temperatures of from 750.degree. to 880.degree. C.