公开(公告)号：US08275514B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US12511830

申请日：2009-07-29

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Young Gyu Kim

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Young Gyu Kim

IPC分类号： B60N2/44

CPC分类号： B60N2/99 ,  B60N2/665 ,  B60N2/914

摘要： An intelligent vehicle seat support system may include an air storage tank for storing air and supplying the air when needed, a plurality of air cushions disposed in a vehicle seat in contact with a human body, and configured to selectively expand and shrink depending on the air flow, a pressure sensor for measuring air pressure of each air cushion, an air control valve disposed between the air storage tank and the air cushions, and configured to control the air that flows into each of the air cushions, and a control unit for, when a passenger takes the vehicle seat, automatically controlling the air control valve so that it starts injecting air into each of the air cushions, and, when the air pressure of each air cushion is higher than a preset reference value, controlling the air control valve so that it stops injecting air into each air cushion.

摘要翻译： 智能车辆座椅支撑系统可以包括用于储存空气并在需要时供应空气的空气储存箱，设置在与人体接触的车辆座椅中的多个气垫，并且构造成根据空气选择性地膨胀和收缩 用于测量每个气垫的空气压力的压力传感器，设置在储气箱和空气垫之间的空气调节阀，并且构造成控制流入每个气垫的空气;以及控制单元， 当乘客乘坐车辆座椅时，自动控制空气控制阀，使其开始向每个气垫喷射空气，并且当每个气垫的空气压力高于预设的参考值时，控制空气控制阀 使其停止向每个气垫注入空气。

公开(公告)号：US20120013155A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-19

申请号：US12956747

申请日：2010-11-30

申请人： Su Hwan HWANG ,  Bong Joon Lee ,  Eun Soo Kim ,  Gil Ju Kim ,  Jun Yeol Heo ,  Jong Kweon Pyun ,  In Ho Lee ,  Seung Jai Kim ,  Do Hyoung Kim ,  Sang Nam Park ,  Dong Gi Kim ,  Jin Young Nam

发明人： Su Hwan HWANG ,  Bong Joon Lee ,  Eun Soo Kim ,  Gil Ju Kim ,  Jun Yeol Heo ,  Jong Kweon Pyun ,  In Ho Lee ,  Seung Jai Kim ,  Do Hyoung Kim ,  Sang Nam Park ,  Dong Gi Kim ,  Jin Young Nam

IPC分类号： B60N2/427

CPC分类号： B60N2/002 ,  B60N2/829 ,  B60N2/888

摘要： An automatic moving apparatus may include a collision prediction sensor, a control unit comparing a value measured by the collision prediction sensor, with a reference value stored in the control unit, and outputting a control signal when it may be determined that the value measured by the collision prediction sensor is higher than the reference value, and a headrest moving unit moving a headrest unit toward a passenger's head before the headrest unit comes into contact with the passenger's head, and including a stay rod connected to the headrest unit, both sides of the stay rod being placed in a vertical direction, tilting device tilting the stay rod forwards or backwards relative to a seatback in response to the control signal of the control unit, and vertical moving device moving the stay rod in a vertical direction in response to the control signal of the control unit.

摘要翻译： 自动移动装置可以包括碰撞预测传感器，控制单元，将由碰撞预测传感器测量的值与存储在控制单元中的参考值进行比较，并且当可以确定由 碰撞预测传感器高于参考值，头枕移动单元在头枕单元与乘客头部接触之前将头枕单元移动到乘客头部，并且包括连接到头枕单元的撑杆， 延伸杆被放置在垂直方向上，倾斜装置响应于控制单元的控制信号相对于座椅靠背向前或向后倾斜拉杆，并且垂直移动装置响应于控制而沿垂直方向移动拉杆 控制单元的信号。

公开(公告)号：US07891259B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US12331987

申请日：2008-12-10

申请人： Seok Hwan Kim ,  Su Hwan Hwang ,  Kwang Noh Lee

发明人： Seok Hwan Kim ,  Su Hwan Hwang ,  Kwang Noh Lee

IPC分类号： G01M17/007

CPC分类号： G01M99/001

摘要： A human dummy system for evaluating the comfort of a seat comfort includes sensor units and a data processing unit. The sensor units are attached to the relevant joints of a human dummy, and detect the angles of the relevant joints. The data processing unit calculates information about relative locations of adjacent joints on the basis of the information about the angles of the relevant joints, and calculates the absolute location of a specific joint through coordinate system transformation between the information about relative locations and the joints of the human dummy.

摘要翻译： 用于评估座椅舒适度的人体虚拟系统包括传感器单元和数据处理单元。 传感器单元连接到人类虚拟物的相关关节，并检测相关关节的角度。 数据处理单元根据关于相关关节角度的信息，计算相邻关节的相对位置的信息，并通过坐标系变换来计算特定关节的绝对位置。 人类虚拟人物

公开(公告)号：US07878080B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-01

申请号：US11967460

申请日：2007-12-31

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

IPC分类号： G01M9/00

CPC分类号： G09B23/32 ,  G09B23/00

摘要： An apparatus for adjusting a position of the vertebral column of a dummy model for estimating the feeling of sitting in a seat almost exactly mimics the characteristics of the vertebral joints of a human being. The apparatus comprises a pelvic plate; a plurality of lumbar joints, stacked on the pelvic plate so as to be spaced apart from each other, and having joint springs installed in front and rear portions thereof centered around a rotation center interconnecting two adjacent ones thereof; femur joints rotatably installed below the pelvic plate, and connected with one end of each femur bar; and pelvic pivoting members transmitting rotating force of the femur joints, which is caused by vertical pivoting of the femur bars, to the pelvic plate, and changing a vertical angle of the pelvic plate.

摘要翻译： 用于调整虚拟模型的脊柱的位置的装置，用于估计坐在座位中的感觉几乎完全模仿人的椎体关节的特征。 该装置包括骨盆板; 多个腰关节，堆叠在骨盆板上以彼此间隔开，并且具有安装在其前后部分的关节弹簧以围绕其相邻的旋转中心为中心; 股骨关节可旋转地安装在骨盆板下方，并与每个股骨杆的一端连接; 以及骨盆枢转构件，其将由股骨杆的垂直枢转引起的股骨关节的旋转力传递到骨盆板，并改变骨盆板的垂直角度。

公开(公告)号：US20090056481A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11966598

申请日：2007-12-28

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

IPC分类号： G01M17/007

CPC分类号： G09B23/32

摘要： A pelvis assembly for a dummy includes a pelvic plate attached to a lumbar region of the dummy, and one of more pelvic units, attached to the pelvic plate to transmit motion from a femur bar of the dummy to the plate. Each pelvic unit includes a hip joint, attached to the femur bar; a rotary axle, a first end of which is attached to the hip joint, and which is disposed laterally, to rotate together with the hip joint when the femur bar pivots vertically; and one or more pelvic angle adjusters, installed near a second end of the rotary axle, to transmit rotation of the rotary axle to the pelvic plate, thereby changing a vertical angle of the pelvic plate.

摘要翻译： 用于假人的骨盆组件包括附接到假人的腰部区域的骨盆板和连接到骨盆板的多个盆腔单元之一，以将运动从假体的股骨杆传递到板。 每个骨盆单元包括连接到股骨杆的髋关节; 旋转轴，其第一端附接到髋关节，并且当股骨杆垂直枢转时横向设置成与髋关节一起旋转; 以及安装在旋转轴的第二端附近的一个或多个骨盆角度调节器，以将旋转轴的旋转传递到骨盆板，从而改变骨盆板的垂直角度。

公开(公告)号：US08585783B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-19

申请号：US13821291

申请日：2011-08-17

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang

IPC分类号： D06P5/12

CPC分类号： C09B61/00 ,  D06P1/228 ,  D06P1/34 ,  D06P3/60

摘要： Provided is a natural dyeing method of a fiber using an indigo plant. The natural dyeing method includes dissolving a water-soluble pigment present in leaves of the indigo plant in water to mix the water containing the water-soluble pigment with lime powder and air, concentrating the resulting mixture into an insoluble pigment, mixing the concentrated indigo plant dye with caustic soda to reduce the resulting mixture into a water-soluble pigment through microbial fermentation, immersing a fiber in the soluble indigo plant dye solution to dye the fiber, and bringing the dyed fiber into contact with air to convert the soluble indigo plant dye solution into the insoluble pigment again, thereby completing natural dyeing using the indigo plant. Therefore, the natural dyeing can be performed at a very fast dyeing rate, and the fiber can show excellent color fastness. Also, the fiber cannot be easily discolored by water or detergent, and can be useful in preventing water pollution or dermatitis.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用靛蓝植物的纤维的天然染色方法。 天然染色方法包括将存在于靛蓝植物的叶中的水溶性颜料溶解在水中，将含有水溶性颜料的水与石灰粉和空气混合，将得到的混合物浓缩成不溶性颜料，将浓缩的靛蓝植物 用苛性钠染料，通过微生物发酵将所得混合物降至水溶性颜料中，将纤维浸入可溶性靛蓝植物染料溶液中染色纤维，并使染色纤维与空气接触以转化可溶性靛蓝植物染料 再次溶解到不溶性颜料中，从而使用靛蓝植物完成天然染色。 因此，可以以非常快的染色速度进行天然染色，并且纤维可以显示出优异的色牢度。 此外，纤维不能被水或洗涤剂容易地变色，并且可用于防止水污染或皮炎。

公开(公告)号：US20130167306A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

申请号：US13821291

申请日：2011-08-17

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang

IPC分类号： C09B61/00

CPC分类号： C09B61/00 ,  D06P1/228 ,  D06P1/34 ,  D06P3/60

摘要： Provided is a natural dyeing method of a fiber using an indigo plant. The natural dyeing method includes dissolving a water-soluble pigment present in leaves of the indigo plant in water to mix the water containing the water-soluble pigment with lime powder and air, concentrating the resulting mixture into an insoluble pigment, mixing the concentrated indigo plant dye with caustic soda to reduce the resulting mixture into a water-soluble pigment through microbial fermentation, immersing a fiber in the soluble indigo plant dye solution to dye the fiber, and bringing the dyed fiber into contact with air to convert the soluble indigo plant dye solution into the insoluble pigment again, thereby completing natural dyeing using the indigo plant. Therefore, the natural dyeing can be performed at a very fast dyeing rate, and the fiber can show excellent color fastness. Also, the fiber cannot be easily discolored by water or detergent, and can be useful in preventing water pollution or dermatitis.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用靛蓝植物的纤维的天然染色方法。 天然染色方法包括将存在于靛蓝植物的叶中的水溶性颜料溶解在水中，将含有水溶性颜料的水与石灰粉和空气混合，将得到的混合物浓缩成不溶性颜料，将浓缩的靛蓝植物 用苛性钠染料，通过微生物发酵将所得混合物降至水溶性颜料中，将纤维浸入可溶性靛蓝植物染料溶液中染色纤维，并使染色纤维与空气接触以转化可溶性靛蓝植物染料 再次溶解到不溶性颜料中，从而使用靛蓝植物完成天然染色。 因此，可以以非常快的染色速度进行天然染色，并且纤维可以显示出优异的色牢度。 此外，纤维不能被水或洗涤剂容易地变色，并且可用于防止水污染或皮炎。

公开(公告)号：US20090151444A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12331987

申请日：2008-12-10

申请人： Seok Hwan Kim ,  Su Hwan Hwang ,  Kwang Noh Lee

发明人： Seok Hwan Kim ,  Su Hwan Hwang ,  Kwang Noh Lee

IPC分类号： G01M19/00

CPC分类号： G01M99/001

摘要： A human dummy system for evaluating the comfort of a seat comfort includes sensor units and a data processing unit. The sensor units are attached to the relevant joints of a human dummy, and detect the angles of the relevant joints. The data processing unit calculates information about relative locations of adjacent joints on the basis of the information about the angles of the relevant joints, and calculates the absolute location of a specific joint through coordinate system transformation between the information about relative locations and the joints of the human dummy.

摘要翻译： 用于评估座椅舒适度的人体虚拟系统包括传感器单元和数据处理单元。 传感器单元连接到人类虚拟物的相关关节，并检测相关关节的角度。 数据处理单元根据关于相关关节角度的信息，计算相邻关节的相对位置的信息，并通过坐标系变换来计算特定关节的绝对位置。 人类虚拟人物

公开(公告)号：US07712387B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11966598

申请日：2007-12-28

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

IPC分类号： G09B23/32 ,  G01M17/007

CPC分类号： G09B23/32

摘要： A pelvis assembly for a dummy includes a pelvic plate attached to a lumbar region of the dummy, and one of more pelvic units, attached to the pelvic plate to transmit motion from a femur bar of the dummy to the plate. Each pelvic unit includes a hip joint, attached to the femur bar; a rotary axle, a first end of which is attached to the hip joint, and which is disposed laterally, to rotate together with the hip joint when the femur bar pivots vertically; and one or more pelvic angle adjusters, installed near a second end of the rotary axle, to transmit rotation of the rotary axle to the pelvic plate, thereby changing a vertical angle of the pelvic plate.

摘要翻译： 用于假人的骨盆组件包括附接到假人的腰部区域的骨盆板和连接到骨盆板的多个盆腔单元之一，以将运动从假体的股骨杆传递到板。 每个骨盆单元包括连接到股骨杆的髋关节; 旋转轴，其第一端附接到髋关节，并且当股骨杆垂直枢转时横向设置成与髋关节一起旋转; 以及安装在旋转轴的第二端附近的一个或多个骨盆角度调节器，以将旋转轴的旋转传递到骨盆板，从而改变骨盆板的垂直角度。

公开(公告)号：US20090025492A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11967460

申请日：2007-12-31

申请人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

发明人： Su Hwan Hwang ,  Seok Hwan Kim ,  Hyung Yun Choi ,  In Bae Chang ,  Kyung Min Kim

IPC分类号： G01M19/00

CPC分类号： G09B23/32 ,  G09B23/00

摘要： An apparatus for adjusting a position of the vertebral column of a dummy model for estimating the feeling of sitting in a seat almost exactly mimics the characteristics of the vertebral joints of a human being. The apparatus comprises a pelvic plate; a plurality of lumbar joints, stacked on the pelvic plate so as to be spaced apart from each other, and having joint springs installed in front and rear portions thereof centered around a rotation center interconnecting two adjacent ones thereof; femur joints rotatably installed below the pelvic plate, and connected with one end of each femur bar; and pelvic pivoting members transmitting rotating force of the femur joints, which is caused by vertical pivoting of the femur bars, to the pelvic plate, and changing a vertical angle of the pelvic plate.

摘要翻译： 用于调整虚拟模型的脊柱的位置的装置，用于估计坐在座位中的感觉几乎完全模仿人的椎体关节的特征。 该装置包括骨盆板; 多个腰关节，堆叠在骨盆板上以彼此间隔开，并且具有安装在其前后部分的关节弹簧以围绕其相邻的旋转中心为中心; 股骨关节可旋转地安装在骨盆板下方，并与每个股骨杆的一端连接; 以及骨盆枢转构件，其将由股骨杆的垂直枢转引起的股骨关节的旋转力传递到骨盆板，并改变骨盆板的垂直角度。