Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification

    公开(公告)号:US20050037361A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10637466

    申请日:2003-08-08

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification 有权
    减少微卫星放大的口吃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06841349B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US09850514

    申请日:2001-05-07

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括以下步骤:提供包含G + C含量为50%或更少的微卫星的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的甜菜碱,山梨糖醇或其混合物的存在下进行培养,其有效地相对于在不存在甜菜碱和/或山梨醇的情况下观察到的口吃量减少口吃。 本发明还提供含有甜菜碱和/或山梨糖醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量为50%以下的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。

    Methods for the Reduction of Stutter in Microsatellite Amplification
    3.
    发明申请
    Methods for the Reduction of Stutter in Microsatellite Amplification 审中-公开
    减少微卫星放大技术的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080213859A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11742524

    申请日:2007-04-30

    IPC分类号: C12N9/10

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括以下步骤:提供包含G + C含量为50%或更少的微卫星的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的甜菜碱,山梨糖醇或其混合物的存在下进行培养,其有效地相对于在不存在甜菜碱和/或山梨醇的情况下观察到的口吃量减少口吃。 本发明还提供含有甜菜碱和/或山梨糖醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量为50%以下的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。

    Method of reducing non-specific amplification in PCR
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of reducing non-specific amplification in PCR 有权
    降低PCR中非特异性扩增的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06783940B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09998887

    申请日:2001-10-31

    IPC分类号: C12Q168

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/686 C12Q2527/125

    摘要: The invention provides methods for reducing non-specific amplification DNA in a polymerase chain reaction comprising providing a sample comprising a target DNA sequence of interest; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with said enzyme for a time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the target DNA sequence, forming amplified target sequence; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of sorbitol, or sorbitol and DMSO effective to reduce the non-specific amplification relative to the amount of non-specific amplification observed in the absence of sorbitol, or sorbitol and DMSO. The methods are suitable for amplification of ribosomal DNA, particularly from clinical samples. Compositions and kits containing sorbitol, or sorbitol and DMSO for reducing non-specific amplification are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了降低聚合酶链反应中的非特异性扩增DNA的方法,包括提供包含目标DNA序列的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与所述酶一起孵育一段时间并在足以扩增靶DNA序列的条件下形成扩增的靶序列; 其中在一定量的山梨糖醇或山梨糖醇和DMSO的存在下进行培养,所述山梨糖醇或山梨糖醇和DMSO相对于在不存在山梨醇或山梨糖醇和DMSO的情况下观察到的非特异性扩增量有效减少非特异性扩增。 该方法适用于扩增核糖体DNA,特别是临床样品。 还提供了含有山梨醇或山梨糖醇和DMSO用于降低非特异性扩增的组合物和试剂盒。

    Methods for the reduction of stutter microsatellite amplification
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods for the reduction of stutter microsatellite amplification 有权
    减少迷路微卫星扩增的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07211385B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-01

    申请号:US10637466

    申请日:2003-08-08

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括以下步骤:提供包含G + C含量为50%或更少的微卫星的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的甜菜碱,山梨糖醇或其混合物的存在下进行培养,其有效地相对于在不存在甜菜碱和/或山梨醇的情况下观察到的口吃量减少口吃。 本发明还提供含有甜菜碱和/或山梨糖醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量为50%以下的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。

    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification 有权
    减少微卫星放大的口吃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06780588B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09850590

    申请日:2001-05-07

    IPC分类号: C12Q168

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of greater than 50%; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of sorbitol effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of greater than 50%, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括提供包含G + C含量大于50%的微卫星样品的步骤; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的山梨糖醇的存在下进行培养,其有效地减少相对于在不存在山梨糖醇时观察到的口吃量的口吃。 本发明还提供含有山梨醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量大于50%的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。

    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification
    7.
    发明授权
    Methods for the reduction of stutter in microsatellite amplification 有权
    减少微卫星放大的口吃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08785126B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13611974

    申请日:2012-09-12

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括以下步骤:提供包含G + C含量为50%或更少的微卫星的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的甜菜碱,山梨糖醇或其混合物的存在下进行培养,其有效地相对于在不存在甜菜碱和/或山梨醇的情况下观察到的口吃量减少口吃。 本发明还提供含有甜菜碱和/或山梨糖醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量为50%以下的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。

    Methods for the Reduction of Stutter in Microsatellite Amplification

    公开(公告)号:US20130011839A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13611974

    申请日:2012-09-12

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12N9/12 C12P19/34

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    Methods for the Reduction of Stutter in Microsatellite Amplification
    9.
    发明申请
    Methods for the Reduction of Stutter in Microsatellite Amplification 审中-公开
    减少微卫星放大技术的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110143352A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12769577

    申请日:2010-04-28

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68 C12N9/12

    摘要: The invention provides a method for reducing stutter in the amplification of a microsatellite comprising the steps of providing a sample comprising a microsatellite having a G+C content of 50% or less; contacting the sample with at least one enzyme having nucleic acid polymerase activity; and incubating the sample with the enzyme for a sufficient amount of time and under conditions sufficient to amplify the microsatellite; wherein the incubation is performed in the presence of an amount of betaine, sorbitol or mixtures thereof, effective to reduce stutter relative to the amount of stutter observed in the absence of betaine and/or sorbitol. The invention also provides compositions containing betaine and/or sorbitol, kits for amplifying microsatellites having a G+C content of 50% or less, and methods of using all of the foregoing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了减少微卫星扩增中的口吃的方法,包括以下步骤:提供包含G + C含量为50%或更少的微卫星的样品; 使样品与至少一种具有核酸聚合酶活性的酶接触; 并将样品与酶温育足够的时间和足以扩增微卫星的条件; 其中在一定量的甜菜碱,山梨糖醇或其混合物的存在下进行培养,其有效地相对于在不存在甜菜碱和/或山梨醇的情况下观察到的口吃量减少口吃。 本发明还提供含有甜菜碱和/或山梨糖醇的组合物,用于扩增G + C含量为50%以下的微卫星的试剂盒,以及使用上述所有方法。