Abstract:
A wireless direct contact charger includes (a) a voltage supply; (b) a first plate electrode and a second plate electrode; (c) a polarity detection circuit that detects; and (d) a switching circuit. When the first electrode or the second electrode of the portable device is placed on the first plate electrode or the second plate electrode, the polarity detection circuit detects the polarity of the portable device charging terminals (i.e, whether the first electrode of the portable device is in contact with the first plate electrode, the second electrode of the portable device is in contact with the first plate electrode or any other suitable orientations). Based on the detected polarity, the switching circuit connects the first plate electrode and the second plate electrode to the voltage supply to provide an output voltage to the portable device for charging its battery.
Abstract:
The present invention provides for EMI mitigation in switching circuitry, such as power converters, by implementing a controlled, non-random change in frequency in every cycle of switch control signals based on a static or dynamically changing modulation cycle. This permits frequency spreading across a wide range while avoiding excessive jitter between cycles and voltage dropouts common to randomized EMI control circuitry. Further, since it may be implemented digitally, some embodiments may avoid performance, size and power consumption problems experienced by mixed signal or analog switch control circuitry and EMI control circuitry. Further still, implementations of the present invention may mitigate EMI from a constant frequency source without the necessity of a variable frequency source, such as one generated by a VCO, to realize frequency variation. By eliminating the need for analog and mixed signal circuitry, and additional corrective circuitry, some embodiments may also reduce design, testing and production costs.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a file synchronization method, an electronic device and a synchronization system. The method comprises: in a hybrid system having a first system and a second system, monitoring in the first system a first cache of the first system, in which first data corresponding to a first file stored in a non-volatile storage of the first system opened by a first file processing program of the first system is saved; sending, to the second system, operating content performed by the first file processing program on the first file via a data information channel between the first system and the second system, when the first data in the first cache is changed; wherein a second file processing program in the second system performs a synchronization processing on a second file according to the operating content, the second file being a file corresponding to the first file in the second system. With the above technical solutions, a real-time synchronization/updating may be performed on same files in different systems, since the plug-in application service logic is provided and may access the cache in real time.
Abstract:
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit configured completely inside one of a power pad and an I/O pad of an electronic circuit, the ESD protection circuit comprising an electrostatic discharge (ESD) circuit that, when activated, discharges an ESD from a first voltage bus to a second voltage bus. The second voltage bus is at a lower electrical potential than the first voltage bus. An ESD discharge control circuit in electrical connection with the ESD discharge circuit that controls the activation of the ESD discharge circuit and including an NMOS transistor and an electrical node. The NMOS transistor regulating a rate of voltage decay of the electrical node from a predetermined high voltage level to a lower voltage level, the regulation of the rate of voltage decay of the electrical node is non-linear. The activation of the ESD discharge circuit determined by the rate of voltage decay of the electrical node.
Abstract:
An apparatus is provided for detecting the loss of an input clock signal for a phase-locked loop (PLL). The apparatus includes a time delay circuit, a first frequency divider and a digital logic circuit. The time delay circuit receives the input clock signal and outputs a first time-delayed clock signal. The first frequency divider receives an input signal from an internal clock of the PLL and outputs a clock signal having the same frequency or a lower frequency than that of the time-delayed clock signal. The digital logic circuit that receives the first frequency divider output signal and the first time-delayed clock signal and outputs a signal indicating the loss of the input clock signal if there is no first time-delayed clock signal for a cycle of the first frequency divider output signal.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a file synchronization method, an electronic device and a synchronization system. Operating content performed on a first file in a first system is sent to a second system via a data information channel between the first system and the second system when the first file is changed. A second file processing program in the second system performs a synchronization processing on a second file according to the operating content, the second file being a file corresponding to the first file in the second system. With the above technical solutions, a real-time synchronization/updating may be performed on same files in different systems.
Abstract:
A wireless direct contact charger includes (a) a voltage supply; (b) a first plate electrode and a second plate electrode; (c) a polarity detection circuit that detects; and (d) a switching circuit. When the first electrode or the second electrode of the portable device is placed on the first plate electrode or the second plate electrode, the polarity detection circuit detects the polarity of the portable device charging terminals (i.e, whether the first electrode of the portable device is in contact with the first plate electrode, the second electrode of the portable device is in contact with the first plate electrode or any other suitable orientations). Based on the detected polarity, the switching circuit connects the first plate electrode and the second plate electrode to the voltage supply to provide an output voltage to the portable device for charging its battery,
Abstract:
A computer and a method for controlling an operating state of a device thereof are disclosed. The method comprises: detecting that a display portion and a host portion of the computer are in a state of being disconnected from each other; and generating a state event or a control instruction corresponding to the disconnected state for switching the device to an inactive state. With the present invention, when the state of a computer changes, e.g., when a display portion and a host portion of a portable computer are separated, an operating system can control a device to switch its operating state, e.g., deactivate the device, based on a generated state event. In this way, it is possible to avoid unnecessary power consumption of the entire computer due to the active state of the device, and any potential security risk can be eliminated.
Abstract:
An apparatus is provided for detecting the loss of an input clock signal for a phase-locked loop (PLL). The apparatus includes a time delay circuit, a first frequency divider and a digital logic circuit. The time delay circuit receives the input clock signal and outputs a first time-delayed clock signal. The first frequency divider receives an input signal from an internal clock of the PLL and outputs a clock signal having the same frequency or a lower frequency than that of the time-delayed clock signal. The digital logic circuit that receives the first frequency divider output signal and the first time-delayed clock signal and outputs a signal indicating the loss of the input clock signal if there is no first time-delayed clock signal for a cycle of the first frequency divider output signal.
Abstract:
An image sensor integrated circuit with a pixel cell having photogates wherein each photogate has a number of gaps which allow light to penetrate to the substrate. The gaps are open in the direction of the floating diffusion, in order to minimize the trapping of charges. In a preferred embodiment, the floating gate has a comb structure, with the tines of the comb extending toward the floating gate. Preferably, the tines or fingers are wider than the gaps. In a preferred embodiment, the gaps are no wider than 3 microns.