LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME 审中-公开
    液晶装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100118007A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12594910

    申请日:2008-04-03

    申请人: Tetsuro Hori

    发明人: Tetsuro Hori

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 G02F1/133 G09G5/00

    摘要: A liquid crystal device comprising, at least, a liquid crystal element comprising at least a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal material disposed between the pair of electrodes, and electric field-applying means for applying an electric field to the liquid crystal element. The electric field-applying means applies a reverse electric field (−TINT) so as to cancel an orientation energy difference (TINT) depending upon relative directions between the applied electric field and aligned liquid crystal molecular axis in the liquid crystal element. There is provided a liquid crystal device capable of effectively suppressing the reduction in contrast, even when the optical response speed is increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶装置,至少包括至少包括一对基板和设置在该对电极之间的液晶材料的液晶元件和用于向液晶元件施加电场的电场施加装置。 电场施加装置根据所施加的电场和液晶元件中的取向液晶分子轴之间的相对方向,施加反向电场(-TINT)以消除取向能量差(TINT)。 提供了即使当光学响应速度增加时也能够有效地抑制对比度降低的液晶装置。

    CMOS-type semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
    2.
    发明授权
    CMOS-type semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same 有权
    CMOS型半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06635521B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09277880

    申请日:1999-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01L218238

    摘要: In the fabrication of a CMOS-TFT, non-selectively doping (for both of p- and n-type TFTS) and selectively doping (only for the n-type TFT) with p-type impurities (B: boron) are successively performed at very low concentrations to control the threshold voltages (Vthp and Vthn). More specifically, the Id-Vg characteristics of the p- and n-type TFTs are initially negatively shifted. In this state, non-selectively doping is performed positively to shift the p- and n-type TFTs first to adjust the Vthp to a specified value. Selectively doping is then performed positively to shift only the n-type TFT to adjust the Vthn to a specified value. The threshold voltages of the p- and n-type TFTs constructing the CMOS-TFT can be independently and efficiently (with minimum photolithography) controlled with high accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 在CMOS-TFT的制造中,对p型杂质(B:硼)进行非选择性掺杂(对于p型和n型TFTS两者)和选择性掺杂(仅对于n型TFT),依次进行 以非常低的浓度控制阈值电压(Vthp和Vthn)。 更具体地说,p型和n型TFT的Id-Vg特性最初是负偏移的。 在这种状态下,非选择性地掺杂是首先进行p型和n型TFT移位,以将Vthp调节到规定值。 然后选择性地掺杂以仅仅移动n型TFT以将Vthn调节到指定值。 构成CMOS-TFT的p型和n型TFT的阈值电压可以以高精度独立而有效地(最小光刻)进行控制。