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1.发明授权Self-referenced locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效通过单检测器电子频率标签自参考锁定光学相干性公开(公告)号：US07187492B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US11215055
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Thomas M. Shay
发明人： Thomas M. Shay
CPC分类号： H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/1301 , H01S3/1398
摘要： A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of signals, the signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. One signal is designated a reference signal while the remaining signals are passed through phase adjusters. All signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that produces phase error signals that drive the phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.
摘要翻译： 相干激光束组合系统，其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个信号，该信号以唯一的频率被电子调制。 一个信号被指定为参考信号，而剩余信号通过相位调节器。 所有信号被光学放大，对准并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器，该信号处理器产生驱动相位调节器的相位误差信号，导致高功率光学相干输出信号。
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2.发明授权Seeded Raman amplifier in linear configuration for laser applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral range 有权种子拉曼放大器，线性配置，用于1100-1500 nm光谱范围内的激光应用公开(公告)号：US09054499B1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US14312657
申请日：2014-06-23
CPC分类号： H01S3/302 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/0826 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/1086 , H01S3/1655 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/30 , H01S5/5027
摘要： A desired Nth-order Stokes output and corresponding zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelengths are seeded into a Raman amplifier comprised of one or more Raman resonators in series sequentially tuned to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st Stokes orders. The pump wavelength is amplified and sequentially converted to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths as it propagates through the apparatus. The desired Nth-order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the N−1st Stokes order as it propagates through the final resonator tuned to the N−1st Stokes order. Each Raman resonator includes a Raman photosensitive Raman fiber located between a pair of Bragg gratings. The linewidths of the various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting the resonant bandwidths of the Raman resonators by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of Bragg gratings respectively located in the Raman resonators.
摘要翻译： 将所需的N阶斯托克斯输出和相应的零级斯托克斯泵浦波长接种到由一个或多个拉曼谐振器组成的拉曼放大器中，该喇曼放大器顺序地调谐到第一，第二。 。 。 N-1st斯托克斯订单。 泵浦波长被放大并顺序地转换为第1，第2。 。 。 N-1阶随波长传播通过设备。 然后，所需的N阶斯托克斯输出波长在N-1st斯托克斯次序通过调谐到N-1st斯托克斯次序的最终谐振器传播时被放大。 每个拉曼谐振器包括位于一对布拉格光栅之间的拉曼光敏拉曼光纤。 可以通过调整拉曼谐振器的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽，通过加热分别位于拉曼谐振器中的每对布拉格光栅的反射带宽偏移。
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公开(公告)号：US06608716B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09572721
申请日：2000-05-16
申请人： Robert L. Armstrong , Vladimir M. Shalaev , Thomas M. Shay , Won-Tae Kim , Z. Charles Ying , Vladimir P. Drachev , Vladimir P. Safonov
发明人： Robert L. Armstrong , Vladimir M. Shalaev , Thomas M. Shay , Won-Tae Kim , Z. Charles Ying , Vladimir P. Drachev , Vladimir P. Safonov
IPC分类号： H01S300
CPC分类号： G01N21/658 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/353 , G02F1/3534 , G02F1/3536 , G02F1/3538 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/37 , G02F1/39 , G02F2202/36 , G02F2203/15 , G11B7/00453 , H01S3/0602 , H01S3/30
摘要： A method and apparatus for enhanced optical emissions, the apparatus comprising a light source, a microcavity, and a medium comprising nanoparticles, located within or near the microcavity. The nanoparticles are either non-aggregated or are aggregated in the form of fractals. The nanoparticles and microcavity exhibit enhanced linear and non-linear optical emission. The light emitting apparatus can be used for wavelength translation, amplification, optical parametric oscillation, light detection and ranging, increased sensitivity, high density optical data storage, and near-field optical spectroscopy.
摘要翻译： 一种用于增强光发射的方法和装置，该装置包括位于微腔内或附近的光源，微腔和包含纳米颗粒的介质。 纳米颗粒是非聚集的或以分形的形式聚集。 纳米颗粒和微腔表现出增强的线性和非线性光发射。 发光装置可用于波长转换，放大，光参量振荡，光检测和测距，增加的灵敏度，高密度光学数据存储和近场光谱。
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4.发明授权Seeded raman amplifier for applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral region 有权种子拉曼放大器适用于1100-1500 nm光谱区域公开(公告)号：US08472486B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13211385
申请日：2011-08-17
IPC分类号： H01S3/30
CPC分类号： H01S3/302 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/0826 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/1086 , H01S3/1655 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/30 , H01S5/5027
摘要： A method of generating high-power laser output in the 1100 to 1500 um spectral region having a controllable linewidth. A Raman amplifier comprised of one or more nested pairs of fiber Bragg grating cavities tuned to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths is seeded with both the desired Nth order Stokes output wavelength and the corresponding zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelength. As the pump wavelength propagates through the apparatus, it is sequentially converted to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths in the nested fiber Bragg grating cavities. The desired Nth order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the N−1st Stokes order as it propagates through the nested fiber Bragg grating cavities. The linewidths of various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting resonant bandwidths of the fiber Bragg grating cavities by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of cavity gratings.
摘要翻译： 在具有可控线宽的1100至1500um光谱区域中产生高功率激光输出的方法。 一个拉曼放大器由一个或多个嵌套的光纤布拉格光栅腔对组成，调谐到第一，第二，第二。 。 。 N-1阶斯托克斯波长用所需的第N阶斯托克斯输出波长和相应的零阶斯托克斯泵波长接种。 随着泵浦波长传播通过设备，它被依次转换为第1，第2。 。 。 N-1阶在嵌套光纤布拉格光栅腔中的斯托克斯波长。 然后，所需的第N阶斯托克斯输出波长通过N-1st斯托克斯次序通过嵌套光纤布拉格光栅腔进行放大。 可以通过调整光纤布拉格光栅腔的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽，这是通过加热来抵消每对腔光栅的反射带宽。
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公开(公告)号：US06778779B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09738045
申请日：2000-12-15
IPC分类号： H04B1024
CPC分类号： H04B10/2587
摘要： A method of full-duplex electromagnetic communication wherein a pair of data modulation formats are selected for the forward and return data links respectively such that the forward data electro-magnetic beam serves as a carrier for the return data. A method of encoding optical information is used wherein right-hand and left-hand circular polarizations are assigned to optical information to represent binary states. An application for an earth to low earth orbit optical communications system is presented which implements the full-duplex communication and circular polarization keying modulation format.
摘要翻译： 一种全双工电磁通信方法，其中分别为前向和后向数据链路选择一对数据调制格式，使得前向数据电磁波束用作返回数据的载体。 使用编码光学信息的方法，其中右侧和左侧圆形极化被分配给光学信息以表示二进制状态。 提出了一种实现全双工通信和圆偏振键控调制格式的地球对地球轨道光通信系统的应用。
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公开(公告)号：US06314215B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09358686
申请日：1999-07-21
IPC分类号： G02B626
CPC分类号： G02F1/3515 , G02F3/00
摘要： An apparatus and method wherein polarization rotation in alkali vapors or other mediums is used for all-optical switching and digital logic and where the rate of operation is proportional to the amplitude of the pump field. High rates of speed are accomplished by Rabi flopping of the atomic states using a continuously operating monochromatic atomic beam as the pump.
摘要翻译： 一种其中碱蒸汽或其他介质中的偏振旋转用于全光开关和数字逻辑的装置和方法，其中操作速率与泵浦场的振幅成比例。 通过使用连续操作的单色原子束作为泵，通过Rabi对原子态的翻转来实现高速率。
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公开(公告)号：US08503070B1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13114374
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： Leanne J. Henry , Thomas M. Shay
发明人： Leanne J. Henry , Thomas M. Shay
IPC分类号： H04B10/17
CPC分类号： H01S3/1307 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/2383
摘要： A method of implementing a high-power coherent laser beam combining system in which the output of a master oscillator laser having a linewidth broader than the Stimulated Brillouin Scattering linewidth of the laser signal is split into N signals and fed into an array of N optical fibers. This is a modification of the self-synchronous LOCSET and self-referenced LOCSET phase matching systems in which the optical path length of each optical fiber is matched to less than the signal coherence length of the master oscillator by using a path length matching signal processor to modulate temperature controlled segments of each optical fiber.
摘要翻译： 一种实现高功率相干激光束组合系统的方法，其中将具有比激光信号的受激布里渊散射线宽宽的线宽的主振荡器激光器的输出分成N个信号并馈送到N个光纤阵列 。 这是自同步LOCSET和自参考LOCSET相位匹配系统的修改，其中通过使用路径长度匹配信号处理器将每个光纤的光路长度匹配到小于主振荡器的信号相干长度 调制每个光纤的温度受控段。
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8.发明授权Self-reference locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效通过单检测器电子频率标签自相关锁定光学相干性公开(公告)号：US07233433B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US11465884
申请日：2006-08-21
申请人： Thomas M. Shay
发明人： Thomas M. Shay
IPC分类号： H04S4/00
CPC分类号： H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/1301 , H01S3/1398
摘要： A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of signals, the signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. One signal is designated a reference signal while the remaining signals are passed through phase adjusters. All signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that produces phase error signals that drive the phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.
摘要翻译： 相干激光束组合系统，其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个信号，该信号以唯一的频率被电子调制。 一个信号被指定为参考信号，而剩余信号通过相位调节器。 所有信号被光学放大，对准并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器，该信号处理器产生驱动相位调节器的相位误差信号，导致高功率光学相干输出信号。
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9.发明授权Self-synchronous locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效通过单检测器电子频率标签自相位锁定光学相干性公开(公告)号：US07058098B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US11289260
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Thomas M. Shay
发明人： Thomas M. Shay
CPC分类号： H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/10015 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/2308
摘要： A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of N signals, and the N signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. There is no reference signal and all of the signals are passed through phase adjusters. All N signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that separates the N signals and produces N phase error signals that drive the N phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.
摘要翻译： 相干激光束组合系统，其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个N个信号，并且N个信号以唯一的频率进行电子调制。 没有参考信号，所有信号都通过相位调节器。 所有N个信号被光学放大，对齐并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器，该信号处理器分离N个信号并产生N个相位误差信号，驱动N相调节器导致高功率光学相干输出信号。
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10.发明授权Seeded Raman amplifier in a nested configuration for generating a 1240 nm laser 有权用于生成1240nm激光器的嵌套配置中的种子拉曼放大器公开(公告)号：US09293889B1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14732723
申请日：2015-06-06
CPC分类号： H01S3/302 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/0675 , H01S3/06754 , H01S3/0826 , H01S3/10092 , H01S3/1053 , H01S3/1055 , H01S3/108 , H01S3/1086 , H01S3/1655 , H01S3/2316 , H01S3/30 , H01S5/5027
摘要： A third-order Stokes signal at the desired output wavelength of 1240 nm and a zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelength at 1066 nm are seeded into a Raman amplifier comprised of two nested resonators tuned to the first-order Stokes line at 1118 nm and second-order Stokes line at 1176 nm, respectively. The pump wavelength is first amplified and then sequentially converted into the first and second-order Stokes wavelengths as the light traverses the nested resonators. The desired third-order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the second-order Stokes wavelength as it propagates through the outermost resonator. Each Raman resonator includes a photosensitive Raman fiber located between a pair of Bragg gratings. The linewidths of the various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting the resonant bandwidths of the Raman resonators by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of Bragg gratings respectively located in the Raman resonators.
摘要翻译： 在1240nm的期望输出波长和1066nm的零阶斯托克斯泵浦波长的三阶斯托克斯信号被接种到由调谐到1118nm的一阶斯托克斯线的两个嵌套谐振器组成的拉曼放大器中， 分别为1176 nm的斯托克斯线。 泵浦波长首先被放大，然后随着光穿过嵌套的谐振器，依次转换成第一和第二斯托克斯波长。 然后，当所需的三阶斯托克斯输出波长通过最外面的谐振器传播时，二阶斯托克斯波长被放大。 每个拉曼谐振器包括位于一对布拉格光栅之间的感光拉曼光纤。 可以通过调整拉曼谐振器的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽，通过加热分别位于拉曼谐振器中的每对布拉格光栅的反射带宽偏移。
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