Seeded raman amplifier for applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral region
    1.
    发明授权
    Seeded raman amplifier for applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral region 有权
    种子拉曼放大器适用于1100-1500 nm光谱区域

    公开(公告)号:US08472486B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-25

    申请号:US13211385

    申请日:2011-08-17

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A method of generating high-power laser output in the 1100 to 1500 um spectral region having a controllable linewidth. A Raman amplifier comprised of one or more nested pairs of fiber Bragg grating cavities tuned to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths is seeded with both the desired Nth order Stokes output wavelength and the corresponding zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelength. As the pump wavelength propagates through the apparatus, it is sequentially converted to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths in the nested fiber Bragg grating cavities. The desired Nth order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the N−1st Stokes order as it propagates through the nested fiber Bragg grating cavities. The linewidths of various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting resonant bandwidths of the fiber Bragg grating cavities by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of cavity gratings.

    摘要翻译: 在具有可控线宽的1100至1500um光谱区域中产生高功率激光输出的方法。 一个拉曼放大器由一个或多个嵌套的光纤布拉格光栅腔对组成,调谐到第一,第二,第二。 。 。 N-1阶斯托克斯波长用所需的第N阶斯托克斯输出波长和相应的零阶斯托克斯泵波长接种。 随着泵浦波长传播通过设备,它被依次转换为第1,第2。 。 。 N-1阶在嵌套光纤布拉格光栅腔中的斯托克斯波长。 然后,所需的第N阶斯托克斯输出波长通过N-1st斯托克斯次序通过嵌套光纤布拉格光栅腔进行放大。 可以通过调整光纤布拉格光栅腔的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽,这是通过加热来抵消每对腔光栅的反射带宽。

    Fiber active path length synchronization
    2.
    发明授权
    Fiber active path length synchronization 有权
    光纤主动路径长度同步

    公开(公告)号:US08503070B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13114374

    申请日:2011-05-24

    IPC分类号: H04B10/17

    摘要: A method of implementing a high-power coherent laser beam combining system in which the output of a master oscillator laser having a linewidth broader than the Stimulated Brillouin Scattering linewidth of the laser signal is split into N signals and fed into an array of N optical fibers. This is a modification of the self-synchronous LOCSET and self-referenced LOCSET phase matching systems in which the optical path length of each optical fiber is matched to less than the signal coherence length of the master oscillator by using a path length matching signal processor to modulate temperature controlled segments of each optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种实现高功率相干激光束组合系统的方法,其中将具有比激光信号的受激布里渊散射线宽宽的线宽的主振荡器激光器的输出分成N个信号并馈送到N个光纤阵列 。 这是自同步LOCSET和自参考LOCSET相位匹配系统的修改,其中通过使用路径长度匹配信号处理器将每个光纤的光路长度匹配到小于主振荡器的信号相干长度 调制每个光纤的温度受控段。

    Seeded Raman amplifier in linear configuration for laser applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral range
    3.
    发明授权
    Seeded Raman amplifier in linear configuration for laser applications in the 1100-1500 nm spectral range 有权
    种子拉曼放大器,线性配置,用于1100-1500 nm光谱范围内的激光应用

    公开(公告)号:US09054499B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US14312657

    申请日:2014-06-23

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30 H01S3/067 H01S3/082

    摘要: A desired Nth-order Stokes output and corresponding zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelengths are seeded into a Raman amplifier comprised of one or more Raman resonators in series sequentially tuned to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st Stokes orders. The pump wavelength is amplified and sequentially converted to the 1st, 2nd, . . . N−1st order Stokes wavelengths as it propagates through the apparatus. The desired Nth-order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the N−1st Stokes order as it propagates through the final resonator tuned to the N−1st Stokes order. Each Raman resonator includes a Raman photosensitive Raman fiber located between a pair of Bragg gratings. The linewidths of the various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting the resonant bandwidths of the Raman resonators by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of Bragg gratings respectively located in the Raman resonators.

    摘要翻译: 将所需的N阶斯托克斯输出和相应的零级斯托克斯泵浦波长接种到由一个或多个拉曼谐振器组成的拉曼放大器中,该喇曼放大器顺序地调谐到第一,第二。 。 。 N-1st斯托克斯订单。 泵浦波长被放大并顺序地转换为第1,第2。 。 。 N-1阶随波长传播通过设备。 然后,所需的N阶斯托克斯输出波长在N-1st斯托克斯次序通过调谐到N-1st斯托克斯次序的最终谐振器传播时被放大。 每个拉曼谐振器包括位于一对布拉格光栅之间的拉曼光敏拉曼光纤。 可以通过调整拉曼谐振器的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽,通过加热分别位于拉曼谐振器中的每对布拉格光栅的反射带宽偏移。

    Seeded Raman amplifier in a nested configuration for generating a 1240 nm laser
    4.
    发明授权
    Seeded Raman amplifier in a nested configuration for generating a 1240 nm laser 有权
    用于生成1240nm激光器的嵌套配置中的种子拉曼放大器

    公开(公告)号:US09293889B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US14732723

    申请日:2015-06-06

    摘要: A third-order Stokes signal at the desired output wavelength of 1240 nm and a zeroth-order Stokes pump wavelength at 1066 nm are seeded into a Raman amplifier comprised of two nested resonators tuned to the first-order Stokes line at 1118 nm and second-order Stokes line at 1176 nm, respectively. The pump wavelength is first amplified and then sequentially converted into the first and second-order Stokes wavelengths as the light traverses the nested resonators. The desired third-order Stokes output wavelength is then amplified by the second-order Stokes wavelength as it propagates through the outermost resonator. Each Raman resonator includes a photosensitive Raman fiber located between a pair of Bragg gratings. The linewidths of the various Stokes orders can be controlled through adjusting the resonant bandwidths of the Raman resonators by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidths of each pair of Bragg gratings respectively located in the Raman resonators.

    摘要翻译: 在1240nm的期望输出波长和1066nm的零阶斯托克斯泵浦波长的三阶斯托克斯信号被接种到由调谐到1118nm的一阶斯托克斯线的两个嵌套谐振器组成的拉曼放大器中, 分别为1176 nm的斯托克斯线。 泵浦波长首先被放大,然后随着光穿过嵌套的谐振器,依次转换成第一和第二斯托克斯波长。 然后,当所需的三阶斯托克斯输出波长通过最外面的谐振器传播时,二阶斯托克斯波长被放大。 每个拉曼谐振器包括位于一对布拉格光栅之间的感光拉曼光纤。 可以通过调整拉曼谐振器的谐振带宽来控制各种斯托克斯次数的线宽,通过加热分别位于拉曼谐振器中的每对布拉格光栅的反射带宽偏移。

    Generating narrow linewidth 1178 NM laser output using a seeded raman amplifier
    5.
    发明授权
    Generating narrow linewidth 1178 NM laser output using a seeded raman amplifier 有权
    使用种子拉曼放大器生成窄线宽1178 NM激光输出

    公开(公告)号:US08761210B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13917559

    申请日:2013-06-13

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A broad linewidth, zeroth Stokes order 1069 nm pump and a narrow linewidth second Stokes order 1178 nm seed propagate through a wavelength division multiplexer and then through a rare-earth-doped amplifier. After passing through a 1121 nm long period or tilted Bragg grating, the amplified 1069 nm Stokes signal and the 1178 Stokes signal are injected into a 1121 nm resonator Raman cavity, which includes a pair of highly reflective Bragg gratings having a center wavelength of 1121 nm. The amplified 1069 nm Stokes signal is Raman converted to high power levels of 1121 nm which then, in turn, amplifies the 1178 nm Stokes seed as it traverses the cavity. The linewidth of the amplified 1178 nm Stokes signal can be controlled by offsetting, through heating, the reflectivity bandwidth of the Bragg grating located near the output end of the Raman cavity.

    摘要翻译: 宽线宽,零斯托克斯序列1069 nm泵浦和窄线宽第二斯托克斯阶数1178 nm种子通过波分复用器传播,然后通过稀土掺杂放大器传播。 经过1121nm长周期或倾斜的布拉格光栅后,将放大的1069nm的斯托克斯信号和1178斯托克斯信号注入1121nm的谐振器拉曼腔,其包括一对具有中心波长为1121nm的高反射布拉格光栅 。 放大的1069nm的斯托克斯信号是拉曼转换为1121nm的高功率水平,然后在其穿过腔体时放大1178nm斯托克斯种子。 通过加热位于拉曼腔输出端附近的布拉格光栅的反射带宽,可以控制放大的1178 nm斯托克斯信号的线宽。

    Self-referenced locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging
    6.
    发明授权
    Self-referenced locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效
    通过单检测器电子频率标签自参考锁定光学相干性

    公开(公告)号:US07187492B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-06

    申请号:US11215055

    申请日:2005-08-30

    申请人: Thomas M. Shay

    发明人: Thomas M. Shay

    IPC分类号: H01S4/00 H01S3/00

    摘要: A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of signals, the signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. One signal is designated a reference signal while the remaining signals are passed through phase adjusters. All signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that produces phase error signals that drive the phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.

    摘要翻译: 相干激光束组合系统,其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个信号,该信号以唯一的频率被电子调制。 一个信号被指定为参考信号,而剩余信号通过相位调节器。 所有信号被光学放大,对准并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器,该信号处理器产生驱动相位调节器的相位误差信号,导致高功率光学相干输出信号。

    Full-duplex optical communication system
    7.
    发明授权
    Full-duplex optical communication system 失效
    全双工光通信系统

    公开(公告)号:US06778779B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09738045

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: H04B1024

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2587

    摘要: A method of full-duplex electromagnetic communication wherein a pair of data modulation formats are selected for the forward and return data links respectively such that the forward data electro-magnetic beam serves as a carrier for the return data. A method of encoding optical information is used wherein right-hand and left-hand circular polarizations are assigned to optical information to represent binary states. An application for an earth to low earth orbit optical communications system is presented which implements the full-duplex communication and circular polarization keying modulation format.

    摘要翻译: 一种全双工电磁通信方法,其中分别为前向和后向数据链路选择一对数据调制格式,使得前向数据电磁波束用作返回数据的载体。 使用编码光学信息的方法,其中右侧和左侧圆形极化被分配给光学信息以表示二进制状态。 提出了一种实现全双工通信和圆偏振键控调制格式的地球对地球轨道光通信系统的应用。

    Fast all-optical switch
    8.
    发明授权
    Fast all-optical switch 失效
    快速全光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06314215B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09358686

    申请日:1999-07-21

    IPC分类号: G02B626

    CPC分类号: G02F1/3515 G02F3/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method wherein polarization rotation in alkali vapors or other mediums is used for all-optical switching and digital logic and where the rate of operation is proportional to the amplitude of the pump field. High rates of speed are accomplished by Rabi flopping of the atomic states using a continuously operating monochromatic atomic beam as the pump.

    摘要翻译: 一种其中碱蒸汽或其他介质中的偏振旋转用于全光开关和数字逻辑的装置和方法,其中操作速率与泵浦场的振幅成比例。 通过使用连续操作的单色原子束作为泵,通过Rabi对原子态的翻转来实现高速率。

    Self-reference locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging
    9.
    发明授权
    Self-reference locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效
    通过单检测器电子频率标签自相关锁定光学相干性

    公开(公告)号:US07233433B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-19

    申请号:US11465884

    申请日:2006-08-21

    申请人: Thomas M. Shay

    发明人: Thomas M. Shay

    IPC分类号: H04S4/00

    摘要: A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of signals, the signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. One signal is designated a reference signal while the remaining signals are passed through phase adjusters. All signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that produces phase error signals that drive the phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.

    摘要翻译: 相干激光束组合系统,其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个信号,该信号以唯一的频率被电子调制。 一个信号被指定为参考信号,而剩余信号通过相位调节器。 所有信号被光学放大,对准并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器,该信号处理器产生驱动相位调节器的相位误差信号,导致高功率光学相干输出信号。

    Self-synchronous locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging
    10.
    发明授权
    Self-synchronous locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 失效
    通过单检测器电子频率标签自相位锁定光学相干性

    公开(公告)号:US07058098B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US11289260

    申请日:2005-11-29

    申请人: Thomas M. Shay

    发明人: Thomas M. Shay

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10 H01S3/13

    摘要: A coherent laser beam combining system wherein the output of a single master oscillator is split into a plurality of N signals, and the N signals are electronically modulated at unique frequencies. There is no reference signal and all of the signals are passed through phase adjusters. All N signals are optically amplified, aligned and passed through a beam splitter to split off a small sample that is imaged onto a photodetector. The photodetector output is fed to a signal processor that separates the N signals and produces N phase error signals that drive the N phase adjusters resulting in a high-powered optically coherent output signal.

    摘要翻译: 相干激光束组合系统,其中单个主振荡器的输出被分成多个N个信号,并且N个信号以唯一的频率进行电子调制。 没有参考信号,所有信号都通过相位调节器。 所有N个信号被光学放大,对齐并通过分束器以分离成像到光电检测器上的小样品。 光电检测器输出被馈送到信号处理器,该信号处理器分离N个信号并产生N个相位误差信号,驱动N相调节器导致高功率光学相干输出信号。