Pickling plant and method of controlling the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Pickling plant and method of controlling the same 失效
    酸洗厂及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US6096137A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US33243

    申请日:1998-03-03

    CPC分类号: C23G3/02 C23G1/02

    摘要: A pickling plant for a steel strip and a method for controlling the pickling plant, including monitoring at least one quantity of state represented by thickness, width and quantity of scale of the steel strip, and at least one quantity of state of operation of a plant represented by concentration, quantity and temperature of acid supplied into a pickling tank of the pickling plant, line speed of the steel strip, and temperature of the steel strip immediately before entering the pickling tank calculating on the basis of values of said quantity of state and quantity of state of operation, at least one of concentration distribution of acid, concentration distribution of iron and descaling rate at optional plural positions, and on the basis of the calculating the optimum quantity of state for operation of the plant is determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于钢带的酸洗设备和控制酸洗设备的方法,包括监测由钢带的厚度,宽度和数量表示的至少一种状态,以及至少一个工厂的运行状态 以酸洗设备的酸洗槽供给的酸的浓度,数量和温度,钢带的线速度,以及刚刚进入酸洗槽之前的钢带的温度根据所述状态数量和 确定操作状态的数量,确定酸的浓度分布,铁的浓度分布和任选的多个位置的除垢率中的至少一种,以及计算植物的最佳操作状态量的基础。

    Steel strip descaling apparatus and a steel strip manufacturing apparatus using the descaling apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Steel strip descaling apparatus and a steel strip manufacturing apparatus using the descaling apparatus 失效
    钢带剥皮装置和使用除锈装置的钢带制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US06726830B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US09978567

    申请日:2001-10-18

    IPC分类号: C25D1700

    CPC分类号: C25F1/06 C25F7/00

    摘要: This invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for electrolytic descaling of steel strips. The apparatus comprises electrodes integrated with nozzles having jet openings for dispensing electrolyte onto the surface of the steel strips. By jetting the electrolyte to the steel strip in the air and applying a voltage to the electrode, the scale on the surface of the steel strip is removed. This jetting of electrolyte reduces the size requirement of the electrolyte tank storing the electrolyte because the required quantity of electrolyte decreases. The present invention does not require immersion of the electrodes in the electrolyte and thus avoids the problem of short-circuiting that occurs with submerged electrodes. This results in a significant improvement in electric power efficiency. By individually adjusting the jet pressure of the electrolyte jets, the waving and the flexure of the steel strip is prevented and the electrodes can be arranged close to the steel strip to reduce required electric power. With the reduction in short circuit currents, many electrodes can be provided and the speed of the descaling can be increased as a result of the increase in electric current to the steel strip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于钢带电解除垢的改进装置和方法。 该装置包括与具有用于将电解质分配到钢带表面上的喷射开口的喷嘴集成的电极。 通过将电解质喷射到空气中的钢带并向电极施加电压,去除钢带表面上的氧化皮。 电解液的这种喷射减少了储存电解质的电解质槽的尺寸要求,因为所需量的电解质减少。 本发明不需要将电极浸入电解质中,因此避免了浸没电极发生短路的问题。 这导致电力效率的显着改善。 通过单独调节电解液喷射的喷射压力,可以防止钢带的波动和弯曲,并且电极可以靠近钢带布置以减少所需的电力。 随着短路电流的减少,可以提供许多电极,并且由于对钢带的电流的增加,除垢速度可以增加。

    Steel strip descaling apparatus and a steel strip manufacturing apparatus using the descaling apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Steel strip descaling apparatus and a steel strip manufacturing apparatus using the descaling apparatus 有权
    钢带剥皮装置和使用除锈装置的钢带制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US06325913B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09378768

    申请日:1999-08-23

    IPC分类号: C25D1700

    摘要: This invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for electrolytic descaling of steel strips. The apparatus comprises electrodes integrated with nozzles having jet openings for dispensing electrolyte onto the surface of the steel strips. By jetting the electrolyte to the steel strip in the air and applying a voltage to the electrode, the scale on the surface of the steel strip is removed. This jetting of electrolyte reduces the size requirement of the electrolyte tank storing the electrolyte because the required quantity of electrolyte decreases. The present invention does not require immersion of the electrodes in the electrolyte and thus avoids the problem of short-circuiting that occurs with submerged electrodes. This results in a significant improvement in electric power efficiency. By individually adjusting the jet pressure of the electrolyte jets, the waving and the flexure of the steel strip is prevented and the electrodes can be arranged close to the steel strip to reduce required electric power. With the reduction in short circuit currents, many electrodes can be provided and the speed of the descaling can be increased as a result of the increase in electric current to the steel strip.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于钢带电解除垢的改进装置和方法。 该装置包括与具有用于将电解质分配到钢带表面上的喷射开口的喷嘴集成的电极。 通过将电解质喷射到空气中的钢带并向电极施加电压,去除钢带表面上的氧化皮。 电解液的这种喷射减少了储存电解质的电解质槽的尺寸要求,因为所需量的电解质减少。 本发明不需要将电极浸入电解质中,因此避免了浸没电极发生短路的问题。 这导致电力效率的显着改善。 通过单独调节电解液喷射的喷射压力,可以防止钢带的波动和弯曲,并且电极可以靠近钢带布置以减少所需的电力。 随着短路电流的减少,可以提供许多电极,并且由于对钢带的电流的增加,除垢速度可以增加。

    Circuit board for coordinate detecting apparatus with noise suppression
    5.
    发明授权
    Circuit board for coordinate detecting apparatus with noise suppression 失效
    具有噪声抑制的坐标检测装置的电路板

    公开(公告)号:US5506375A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US24170

    申请日:1993-02-22

    申请人: Tomoko Kikuchi

    发明人: Tomoko Kikuchi

    CPC分类号: G06F3/046

    摘要: A multilayer circuit board for a coordinate detecting apparatus has a sensor region having X-coordinate sensor lines which are equidistantly arranged in parallel and Y-coordinate sensor lines which are also equidistantly arranged in parallel; a processing circuit is in a periphery of the board. A first layer has signal lines which constitute the processing circuit. A second layer has grounded dummy sensor lines in a position corresponding to the signal lines on the first layer. The X and Y dummy sensor lines intersect to form mesh grounds on the second layer and cover the signal lines. Optionally, the mesh grounds are formed on a third layer, and the first layer is sandwiched between the second and third layers. The dummy sensor lines or the mesh grounds substantially block propagation of noise produced by the circuit board and help increase the size of the sensor region effective area.

    摘要翻译: 用于坐标检测装置的多层电路板具有传感器区域,其具有平行等距布置的X坐标传感器线和同样等距布置的Y坐标传感器线; 处理电路位于电路板的外围。 第一层具有构成处理电路的信号线。 第二层具有在与第一层上的信号线对应的位置接地的虚拟传感器线。 X和Y虚拟传感器线相交以在第二层上形成网格接地并覆盖信号线。 可选地,网格结构形成在第三层上,第一层夹在第二层和第三层之间。 虚拟传感器线或网格物体基本上阻挡由电路板产生的噪声的传播,并且有助于增加传感器区域有效面积的大小。

    SPARKLING LOW ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SAKE AND PRODUCING METHOD THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    SPARKLING LOW ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE SAKE AND PRODUCING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    喷射低酒精饮料保鲜及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050069606A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US09437111

    申请日:2001-10-16

    IPC分类号: C12G3/02 C12C11/00

    CPC分类号: C12G3/02

    摘要: Sparkling low alcoholic beverage sake having light turbid, high transparent, refreshing and superior flavored properties, and the producing method thereof are provided. Steamed rice and malted rice (koji) are saccharified and fermented in the presence of multiple acids to produce low alcoholic unrefined sake (moromi). A part of the unrefined sake (moromi) is filtered through coarse mesh filter to separate turbid liquid containing yeast and having fermentation activity. The other part of unrefined sake (moromi) is pressed to separate clear transparent liquid. The turbid liquid and the clear transparent liquid are mixed and blended, then bottled. When the inner gas pressure in the bottle reaches 2-5 kg/cm2, the fermentation is terminated.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有轻浑浊,高透明,清爽和优异味道的起泡低酒精饮料清酒及其制备方法。 在多种酸的存在下,蒸米饭和麦芽(曲)被糖化和发酵以产生低酒精未精制酒(moromi)。 通过粗网格过滤器过滤一部分未精制的清酒(moromi)以分离含有酵母的混浊液体并具有发酵活性。 将另一部分未精制的清酒(moromi)压成分离透明液体。 将混浊液体和透明透明液体混合并混合,然后装瓶。 当瓶内的内部气体压力达到2-5kg / cm 2时,终止发酵。