摘要:
A communication apparatus includes a time-stamp generating unit for generating a time stamp during transmission or reception of a PDU transmitted and received, a transmission-data storing unit, a reception-data storing unit, a frame processing unit configured to generate a PDU including a data refresh instruction to the other node, periodical transmission data in the transmission-data storing unit, and a frame transmission time acquired from the time-stamp generating unit and store, upon receiving a PDU from the other node, periodical transmission data included in the PDU in the reception-data storing unit, and a one-way-delay detecting unit for determining, upon receiving the PDU, according to whether a next PDU has been received within a first delay allowable time after the last PDU was received, or whether a transmission time of the PDU is within a second delay allowable time, presence or absence of occurrence of a delay of a PDU.
摘要:
A solenoid actuator (1) attached to hydraulic equipment comprises a shaft (5) connected to the hydraulic equipment, a plunger (4) fixed to the shaft (5), a coil (12) which magnetically drives the plunger (4), and a first bearing (7) and a second bearing (8) supporting the shaft (5) on either sides of the plunger (4). A plunger front chamber (74) is formed between the first bearing (7) and the plunger (4), and a plunger rear chamber (75) is formed between the plunger (4) and the second bearing (8). By providing a plunger exterior oil passage (63) on the outside of the plunger (4) to connect the plunger front chamber (74) to the plunger rear chamber (75), working oil flows through the plunger exterior oil passage (63) every time the plunger (4) strokes, thereby preventing a deposit of contaminant on the plunger (4) without increasing a stroke resistance of the plunger (4).
摘要:
To provide a composition comprising a fluorocopolymer such as an ETFE which can be produced at a relatively low temperature, and its production process.A fluorocopolymer composition which comprises a fluorocopolymer such as an ETFE and a C6-10 aliphatic compound having one carbonyl group, and which is in a solution state being at a temperature of at most the melting point of the fluorocopolymer, and a process for producing the fluorocopolymer composition, which comprises a step of dissolving the fluorocopolymer in the aliphatic compound having one carbonyl group at a temperature of at most the melting point of the fluorocopolymer.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for producing a container packing filler are provided, which ensure that a net can be correctly and speedily rolled up into a bulk or ball shape. A stretchable tubular net (N) is fitted around a columnar support member (6). Then, a distal portion of the net is forcibly folded radially outward or inward by a plurality of roller belts (30) disposed circumferentially of the net (N), while the roller belts (30) are moved toward a net proximal side axially of the net (N), whereby the net (N) is rolled up radially outward or inward with the distal portion thereof being forcibly folded by circular rotation and axial movement of the roller belts (30) to form an annular roll portion (C).
摘要:
To provide a method for easily producing an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material having excellent chemical resistance and filtration performance and has a high heat resistance, within a wide range of the porosity, and an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material obtained by such a process.A process for producing an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer porous material which comprises a step of dissolving an ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer having repeating units based on ethylene and repeating units based on tetrafluoroethylene at a temperature of at most 300° C. in a solvent which can dissolve the ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer at a temperature of at most 300° C., to achieve a predetermined concentration to obtain a solution, a step of forming the solution to obtain a formed product, and a step of cooling the formed product to a temperature of at most the phase separation temperature of the solution to solidify the ethylene/tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.
摘要:
A variable displacement vane pump includes a first and a second fluid pressure chamber (31,32) where the cam ring (4) is made eccentric to the rotor (2) by a pressure difference between the first and the second fluid pressure chamber (31,32), a control valve (21) for controlling a pressure of the first and the second fluid pressure chamber (31,32) so that an eccentric amount of the cam ring (4) is reduced to be small with an increase in a rotation speed of the rotor (2), and a flow amount limiting member (22e) for limiting a discharge flow amount of the operating fluid in the second fluid pressure chamber (32) at the time the eccentric amount of the cam ring (4) to the rotor (2) becomes small by supplying the operating fluid to the first fluid pressure chamber (31) and by discharging the operating fluid from the second fluid pressure chamber (32).
摘要:
A variable displacement vane pump includes a first and a second fluid pressure chamber (31,32) where the cam ring (4) is made eccentric to the rotor (2) by a pressure difference between the first and the second fluid pressure chamber (31,32), a control valve (21) for controlling a pressure of the first and the second fluid pressure chamber (31,32) so that an eccentric amount of the cam ring (4) is reduced to be small with an increase in a rotation speed of the rotor (2), a pressure applying section (36) for applying a pressure to the cam ring (4) in a direction of increasing the eccentric amount all the time, and a cam ring movement restricting portion (12) for defining a minimum eccentric amount of the cam ring (4) by restricting the movement of the cam ring (4) in a direction of decreasing the eccentric amount.
摘要:
A vane pump can effectively utilize the total quantity of a working fluid delivered from a vane section. The pump can be used for fluid pressure operated equipment requiring a high flow rate, does not create torque loss due to a throttle valve, and can prevent the occurrence of cavitation caused by a shortage of suction. The vane pump pressurizes and delivers a working fluid through a vane section. A returning working fluid flowing through a return port is throttled and accelerated by a throttle valve, and a working fluid sent from a suction port is attracted by the accelerated returning working fluid so that the returning working fluid and the working fluid sent from a tank are sent into the vane section.
摘要:
The invention provides a malleable pseudonym certificate system and method for a communication network. According to one embodiment of the invention, a user acquires a root proof from a trusted entity, generates one or more pseudonym certificates based on the root proof, and sends anonymous public keys each equipped with one pseudonym certificate to verifiers. Through use of the pseudonym certificate, the verifier believes that the user's anonymous public key is certified by the trusted entity. The pseudonym certificate contains no information by which the verifier can figure out the real identity of the user. With the malleable pseudonym certificate system, the trusted entity needs only certify once for the user's root public key. The user can generate by him or herself mass anonymous public keys where each anonymous public key is equipped with a distinct pseudonym certificate.
摘要:
A body bore 2 formed in a body 1 is closed with a cover 9, as well as a cam ring 4 is incorporated into the body bore 2, and a rotor 6 is arranged inside the cam ring 4. Vanes 7 move in and out along an inner surface of the cam ring 4 with rotation of the rotor 6. An iron reinforcing plate 8 is interposed inside the body bore 2 between the cam ring 4 and the cover 9.