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公开(公告)号:US4377155A
公开(公告)日:1983-03-22
申请号:US48254
申请日:1979-06-13
申请人: Toshiya Tonomura , Saburo Nishiuma
发明人: Toshiya Tonomura , Saburo Nishiuma
摘要: An evacuated, one-wall tubular housing having a reflector positioned at the opposite side of the tubular housing from the radiation energy of the sun. The tubular housing includes a solar energy absorber member of a cylindrical shape, for example, and a metal tube provided for maintaining an energy absorbing media such as water in good heat transfer relationship with the absorber member. The system can improve the efficiency of the total energy collection without the need to track movement of the sun or focus the reflected radiation upon a particular point. The reflector has a curved reflecting surface corresponding to a segment of a cycloid or trochoid curve. In the case of an array of the tubular housings, the cycloid or trochoid curve of the reflecting surface is defined as a function of the tubular housing diameter and the distance between the adjacent housings.
摘要翻译: 真空的单壁管状壳体具有位于管状壳体的与太阳的辐射能量相反的一侧的反射器。 管状壳体例如具有圆筒状的太阳能吸收体构件和金属管,该金属管被设置成与吸收体构件保持与能量吸收介质(例如水)良好的传热关系。 该系统可以提高总能量收集的效率,而不需要跟踪太阳的运动或将反射的辐射聚焦在特定的点上。 反射器具有对应于摆线或次摆线曲线的一段的弯曲反射表面。 在管状壳体的阵列的情况下,反射表面的摆线或次摆线被定义为管状壳体直径和相邻壳体之间的距离的函数。
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公开(公告)号:US4413616A
公开(公告)日:1983-11-08
申请号:US212443
申请日:1980-12-03
摘要: A solar heat collector assembly includes a cylindrical transparent tube having an open end portion hermetically sealed by the use of a sealant and being held in vacuum state and a heat-collecting pipe secured in the transparent tube with its end portion extending outside the transparent tube through the sealant. The sealant of a transparent material, for example, is bowl-shaped and the heat-collecting pipe is secured to pass through the center of the bowl-shaped sealant. The pipe and the sealant are bonded together through the use of a proper adhesive metal material. The outer periphery of the sealant is further bonded to the open end portion of the transparent tube. The adhesive metal material is typically 426 alloy.
摘要翻译: 太阳能集热器组件包括:圆柱形透明管,其具有通过使用密封剂密封并保持在真空状态的开口端部分,以及固定在透明管中的集热管,其端部延伸到透明管外部通过 密封剂。 例如,透明材料的密封剂是碗形的,并且集热管被固定以通过碗形密封剂的中心。 管道和密封剂通过使用适当的粘合金属材料粘合在一起。 密封剂的外周进一步结合到透明管的开口端部。 粘合金属材料通常是426合金。
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公开(公告)号:US4224984A
公开(公告)日:1980-09-30
申请号:US559780
申请日:1975-03-19
申请人: Etsutaro Miyata , Toshiya Tonomura
发明人: Etsutaro Miyata , Toshiya Tonomura
CPC分类号: F28F1/36 , B21C37/26 , Y10T29/49382 , Y10T29/49384
摘要: A length of a tubing is helically wound with a fin made of a heat-radiating strip and which is corrugated to provide a series of transverse crimps. A base is provided by flattening a portion of the crimps with the use of pressure rollers at one edge of the strip when the section of the fin is "L" shaped, or at the middle of the strip when the section of the fin is "U" shaped in order to cling closely to the tubing. The fin is bent at the boundary area between the flattened portion and the crimped portion when the fin is helically wound around the tubing.
摘要翻译: 管道的长度用由散热条制成的翅片螺旋缠绕,并且是波纹状的,以提供一系列横向卷曲。 当翅片的一部分为“L”形时,或者当条的中间处于翅片的中部时,通过使用带的一个边缘处的压力辊来平坦化一部分卷曲, U“成形,以紧贴在管道上。 当翅片螺旋缠绕在管道上时,翅片在扁平部分和卷曲部分之间的边界区域弯曲。
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