Electrodes for fuel cells
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrodes for fuel cells 有权
    燃料电池用电极

    公开(公告)号:US06187468B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09442617

    申请日:1999-11-18

    IPC分类号: H01M486

    摘要: This invention provides an electrode for a fuel cell comprising a catalyst layer obtained by a first step of homogeneously mixing carbon supporting platinum which is an electrode catalyst, an alcohol solution of an ion conductive component which is a solid polymer electrolytic membrane component, and an organic solvent, by means of a stirrer having a grinding effect to produce electrode paste in which the carbon is highly dispersed; a second step of stirring said electrode paste by means of a three-dimensional vibrating stirrer in order to obtain highly structured carbon on which platinum is supported; and a third step of coating a gas diffusion electrode material and/or a solid polymer electrolytic membrane with the electrode paste in which the carbon is highly structured, followed by removal of the organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种燃料电池用电极,其具有将作为电极催化剂的碳负载铂,作为固体高分子电解质膜成分的离子传导性成分的醇溶液与有机物的均匀混合的第一工序, 溶剂,通过具有研磨效果的搅拌器产生其中碳高度分散的电极浆料; 通过三维振动搅拌器搅拌所述电极浆料以获得负载铂的高度结构化的碳的第二步骤; 以及第三步骤,其中具有高度结构的碳的电极浆料涂覆气体扩散电极材料和/或固体聚合物电解质膜,然后除去有机溶剂。

    Fuel cell with gas diffusion layer flow passage
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell with gas diffusion layer flow passage 有权
    具有气体扩散层流动通道的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US06350540B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09404058

    申请日:1999-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01M600

    摘要: A first gas diffusion layer for constructing an anode electrode and a second gas diffusion layer for constructing a cathode electrode are provided with first and second gas flow passages which are formed opposingly to first and second flow passages provided on first and second separators respectively. A fuel gas is supplied to the first flow passage and the first gas flow passage, while an oxygen-containing gas is supplied to the second flow passage and the second gas flow passage. Accordingly, the fuel gas and the oxygen-containing gas are uniformly diffused and supplied to first and second electrode catalyst layers respectively.

    摘要翻译: 用于构造阳极的第一气体扩散层和用于构成阴极电极的第二气体扩散层设置有分别与设置在第一和第二隔板上的第一和第二流动通道相对形成的第一和第二气体流动通道。 在向第二流路和第二气体流路供给含氧气体的同时,向第一流路和第一气体流路供给燃料气体。 因此,燃料气体和含氧气体均匀地扩散并分别供给到第一和第二电极催化剂层。