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公开(公告)号:US4931065A
公开(公告)日:1990-06-05
申请号:US921111
申请日:1986-10-21
申请人: Ulrich Baumgarte , Rolf Fikentscher , Sigismund Heimann , Heinrich Mertens , Siegfried Schneider , Michele Vescia
发明人: Ulrich Baumgarte , Rolf Fikentscher , Sigismund Heimann , Heinrich Mertens , Siegfried Schneider , Michele Vescia
CPC分类号: D06P1/5278 , D06P3/66 , D06P5/08
摘要: Reactive dyeings on textile materials containing cellulose fibers are aftertreated with aqueous solutions of benzylated resins which are obtainable(a) by condensation of methylamine and epichlorohydrin or(b) by heating triethanolamine and/or triisopropanolamine in the presence of acidic catalystsand have been reacted with from 0.25 to 1 mole of benzyl chloride per mole of amine in the condensate.The dyed textile materials aftertreated in this manner possess good wet fastness.
摘要翻译: 含有纤维素纤维的纺织材料上的活性染色用苄基化树脂水溶液后处理,其可通过甲胺和表氯醇的缩合得到(a),或(b)在酸性催化剂的存在下加热三乙醇胺和/或三异丙醇胺,并与 每摩尔缩合物中的胺为0.25至1摩尔苄基氯。 以这种方式处理的染色纺织品具有良好的耐湿牢度。
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公开(公告)号:US4239491A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-16
申请号:US103074
申请日:1979-12-12
申请人: Ulrich Baumgarte , Knut Oppenlaender , Harald Schlueter , Harro Petersen , Norbert Greif , Rainer Strickler
发明人: Ulrich Baumgarte , Knut Oppenlaender , Harald Schlueter , Harro Petersen , Norbert Greif , Rainer Strickler
CPC分类号: D06P3/6033 , D06P1/60 , D06P3/8233
摘要: An improved process for dyeing or printing water-swellable cellulosic fibers and mixtures of said cellulosic fibers with synthetic fibers by contacting the fibers throughout with a dye liquor or print paste which contains, as essential ingredients, water in an amount sufficient to swell the cellulosic fibers, a water-insoluble disperse dye and a water-soluble solvent which maintains swelling of the cellulose if water is removed and which is a solvent for the disperse dye, and heating the contacted fibers to effect fixation of the dye, the improvement comprising using as water-soluble solvent a mixture of(a) polyethylene oxide, a block copolymer of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide or an ether, ester or carbamate derivative thereof and(b) a polyoxyethylated amine.
摘要翻译: 一种改进的染色或印刷水溶胀纤维素纤维的方法,以及所述纤维素纤维与合成纤维的混合物,通过将纤维与整个含有作为必需成分的染料液或印刷糊剂接触,其量足以溶胀纤维素纤维 ,水不溶性分散染料和水溶性溶剂,如果去除水,则保持纤维素的溶胀,并且其是用于分散染料的溶剂,并且加热接触的纤维以实现染料的固定,改进包括使用 水溶性溶剂是(a)聚环氧乙烷,环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的嵌段共聚物或其醚,酯或氨基甲酸酯衍生物和(b)聚氧乙基化胺的混合物。
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公开(公告)号:US4240792A
公开(公告)日:1980-12-23
申请号:US947587
申请日:1978-10-02
CPC分类号: D06P5/04
摘要: Dyed or printed synthetic fibers or materials consisting of synthetic fibers or of a mixture of synthetic fibers with other fibers are aftertreated with aqueous solutions which contain from 0.2 to 20 g/l of a mixture of one or more surfactants and a reductonate. The pH of the liquor is brought to above 8 and the aftertreatment is carried out at from 40.degree. to 100.degree. C.
摘要翻译: 由合成纤维或合成纤维与其它纤维的混合物组成的染色或印刷的合成纤维或材料用含有0.2至20g / l的一种或多种表面活性剂和还原醛的混合物的水溶液进行后处理。 液体的pH达到8以上,后处理在40〜100℃下进行。
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