公开(公告)号：US5119289A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US449590

申请日：1989-12-12

申请人： Uwe Braun

发明人： Uwe Braun

IPC分类号： H02H3/00 ,  H02H3/05

CPC分类号： H02H3/00 ,  H02H3/05

摘要： A protective system for an electrical network includes input and output units (E/A-1, . . . , E/A-7) and a data processing unit. The input and output units detect and digitize incoming analog signals present at outlets (1, . . . , 7) of an electric-operating means which needs to be protected, for instance a bus bar. The digitized measurement signals are hierarchically connected/coupled to the data processing unit, in accordance with predetermined protective criteria. Thus, error signals which are generated in response to the detection of system failures are supplied via the input and output units (E/A-1, . . . E/A-7), and these error signals act upon switching stations provided at the outlets (1, . . . , 7). With each of the outlets, for instance outlet 3, there are associated two input and output units, for instance units E/A-1, and E/A-3, which units operate independently of one another. The data processing unit is in the form of a data-transfer and processing network and includes computers (T.sub.1, . . . , T.sub.6) which act through a plurality of network nodes. The protective device of the invention is characterized by having a high level of redundant circuitry and is modularly constructed to obtain system expandability and flexibility.

摘要翻译： 用于电网的保护系统包括输入和输出单元（E / A-1，...，E / A-7）和数据处理单元。 输入和输出单元检测和数字化存在于需要被保护的电动装置（例如母线）的出口（1，...，7）处的输入模拟信号。 数字化的测量信号根据预定的保护标准分层连接/耦合到数据处理单元。 因此，经由输入和输出单元（E / A-1，...，E / A-7）提供响应于系统故障检测而产生的误差信号，并且这些误差信号作用于提供在 出口（1，...，7）。 对于每个出口，例如出口3，存在相关联的两个输入和输出单元，例如单元E / A-1和E / A-3，哪些单元彼此独立地操作。 数据处理单元是数据传送和处理网络的形式，包括通过多个网络节点起作用的计算机（T1，...，T6）。 本发明的保护装置的特征在于具有高水平的冗余电路，并且被模块化地构造以获得系统可扩展性和灵活性。

公开(公告)号：USD540231S1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-10

申请号：US29212325

申请日：2004-08-31

申请人： Uwe Braun ,  Thomas Herold ,  Matthias Kulla

设计人： Uwe Braun ,  Thomas Herold ,  Matthias Kulla

公开(公告)号：US20050083673A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10495608

申请日：2001-11-19

申请人： Uwe Braun

发明人： Uwe Braun

IPC分类号： B60J3/02 ,  B60Q3/00 ,  B60Q3/02 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21W11/02

CPC分类号： G02B6/0083 ,  B60Q3/252 ,  B60Q3/64 ,  B60Q3/68 ,  B60Q3/72 ,  G02B6/004 ,  G02B6/0073 ,  G02B6/0075 ,  G02B6/0086

摘要： The invention relates to an optical anti-dazzle device, more particularly for motor vehicles, with a light receiving component (2) and a light source (3), the light emission of which can be controlled in dependence on the light emission of a source of dazzle. In order to achieve such a relatively large, mainly homogeneously shining surface in such a anti-dazzle device in spite of its compact, flat dimensions, according to the invention the light source (3) is assigned a flat light guide (5) with at least one narrow edge surface (6) and at least one flat light emission surface (10), wherein the light from the light source (3) can be launched via the narrow edge surface (6), and the area of the light emission surface (10) is a multiple of the area of the narrow edge surface used for launching light. Another form of embodiment of the anti-dazzle device according to the invention consists in the light source being formed by a luminous film, which can be activated by an electronic device in such a way that the luminous film forms an essentially homogeneously shining surface. A further embodiment of the anti-dazzle device according to the invention consists in the light source comprising organic light-emitting diodes which are arranged on at least one glass carrier or at least one flexible, transparent carrier made of plastic.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有光接收部件（2）和光源（3）的机动车辆的光学防眩光装置，其光发射可以根据源的光发射来控制 令人眼花缭乱 为了在这种抗眩光装置中实现这种相对较大的，主要均匀地发光的表面，尽管其尺寸紧凑，扁平，根据本发明，光源（3）被分配有平坦的光导（5） 至少一个窄边缘表面（6）和至少一个平坦光发射表面（10），其中来自光源（3）的光可经由窄边缘表面（6）发射，并且光发射表面 （10）是用于发射光的窄边缘表面的面积的倍数。 根据本发明的防炫目装置的另一形式的实施例在于光源由发光膜形成，该发光膜可以由电子装置激活，使得发光膜形成基本均匀的发光表面。 根据本发明的抗眩光装置的另一个实施例在于包括布置在至少一个玻璃载体上的有机发光二极管的光源或至少一个由塑料制成的柔性透明载体。

公开(公告)号：US20090243269A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12383172

申请日：2009-03-20

申请人： Uwe Braun ,  Volker Hufnagel

发明人： Uwe Braun ,  Volker Hufnagel

IPC分类号： B60R21/26

CPC分类号： B60R21/239

摘要： The valve closure layer (6) comprises at least one, preferably a plurality of, gas throughflow opening(s) (4) surrounding the gas outflow opening (1) in an annular manner and offset relative to the gas outflow opening (1) without overlap, and said valve closure layer overlaps the gas outflow opening (1) without an opening. A greater airbag internal pressure presses the valve closure layer (6) more firmly against the external layer (2) and thus reduces the gas outflow through the gas outflow opening (1). Such an airbag cover element may be configured as an integral part of the airbag cover or as a separate functional part to be attached over an airbag cover opening (on the inside or outside of the airbag).

摘要翻译： 阀关闭层（6）包括围绕气体流出开口（1）的环形方式的至少一个，优选多个气体通流开口（4），并相对于气体流出口（1）偏移而没有 并且所述阀关闭层与气体流出口（1）重叠而没有开口。 更大的气囊内部压力将阀闭合层（6）更牢固地压靠在外层（2）上，从而减少通过气体流出口（1）的气体流出。 这样的安全气囊盖元件可以被构造为安全气囊盖的一体部分或者作为安装在安全气囊盖开口（在气囊的内侧或外侧）上的单独的功能部件。

公开(公告)号：US20070120691A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US10587798

申请日：2005-01-24

申请人： Uwe Braun

发明人： Uwe Braun

IPC分类号： G08B23/00

CPC分类号： G08B21/06 ,  A61B3/112 ,  A61B5/18 ,  B60K28/063 ,  B60W30/09 ,  B60W2040/0872 ,  B60W2540/22 ,  F16H61/18

摘要： A device is described for determining the driving capability of a driver in a vehicle which has an illumination device (1) for illuminating at least one of the driver's eyes, a picture taking device (2) for taking pictures of the illuminated eye, an evaluation device (3) which serves to evaluate the pictures taken by the picture taking device, and a data storage (4). The device is essentially characterised in that the illumination device (1) illuminates with flash type light or intermittently at least one of the driver's eyes, the evaluation device (3) comparing measured values taken for the driver's pupil reaction by means of the picture taking device (2) with at least one normal value for a pupil reaction stored in the data storage (4), and when the normal value is not reached by the measured values for the pupil reaction, having an effect upon a control device (5) such that the vehicle is prevented from starting up or a vehicle in operational state is prevented from being driven on after it has stopped.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于确定车辆中的驾驶员的驾驶能力的装置，其具有用于照亮驾驶员的眼睛中的至少一个的照明装置（1），用于拍摄照明眼睛的照片的摄影装置（2），评估 用于评估由摄影装置拍摄的照片的装置（3）和数据存储装置（4）。 该装置的特征在于照明装置（1）用闪光灯照亮或间歇地照射驾驶员的眼睛中的至少一个，评估装置（3）通过摄像装置比较驾驶员的瞳孔反应测得的值 （2）具有存储在数据存储器（4）中的瞳孔反应的至少一个正常值，并且当瞳孔反应的测量值未达到正常值时，对控制装置（5）具有如下效果： 防止车辆启动，或者在停止运行状态的车辆被阻止被驱动。