NON-METAL CATALYST FOR SYNTHESIZING POLYCARBONATE BY CO2 AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20230415138A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-28

    申请号:US18210657

    申请日:2023-06-16

    CPC classification number: B01J31/06 C08G64/34 B01J37/08

    Abstract: A non-metal catalyst for synthesizing polycarbonate by CO2 and a preparation method therefor are provided. The preparation method of the non-metal catalyst includes the following steps: dissolving a hydroxyl functionalized organic ammonium halide monomer, a quaternary phosphonium salt monomer, and a hydroxyl functionalized imidazole salt monomer in a solvent, and polymerizing the mixture under the action of an initiator to obtain the non-metal catalyst for synthesizing the polycarbonate by using CO2. The non-metal catalyst prepared by the present invention is used as a heterogeneous catalytic material, is applied to a system for preparing polycarbonate by a one-step copolymerization reaction of CO2 and an epoxy compound, has high catalytic activity, does not need an additional cocatalyst or a solvent, efficiently converts CO2 into the polycarbonate, has no impurities such as metal in the product, and has the advantages of easy separation, recycling, and the like.

    UNDERWATER FERROMAGNETIC TARGET DETECTION METHOD AND SYSTEM EMPLOYING MULTIPLE POWER FREQUENCY RADIATION SOURCES

    公开(公告)号:US20230243997A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US18148460

    申请日:2022-12-30

    CPC classification number: G01V3/17 G01V3/38 G01V3/083 G01V3/165

    Abstract: Disclosed are an underwater ferromagnetic target detection method and system employing multiple power frequency radiation sources, pertaining to the technical field of non-acoustic underwater detection. The method includes: a power transmission network generating a power frequency electromagnetic field in a spatial range, and an underwater ferromagnetic target generating an electromagnetic field under the combined action of the power frequency electromagnetic field and seawater inside and outside the underwater ferromagnetic target; if there are multiple ships on the water serving as secondary radiation sources acting on the underwater ferromagnetic target, obtaining a secondary magnetic field generated by the underwater ferromagnetic target, and adding the secondary magnetic field and the electromagnetic field generated by the underwater ferromagnetic target under the combined action of the power frequency electromagnetic field and the seawater inside and outside the underwater ferromagnetic target to obtain a total electromagnetic field generated by the underwater ferromagnetic target; and acquiring a power frequency electromagnetic field distribution around the underwater ferromagnetic target, and performing underwater ferromagnetic target detection according to the power frequency electromagnetic field distribution. The present invention can enhance power frequency electromagnetic field signals of an underwater ferromagnetic target, and achieves underwater ferromagnetic target detection.

Patent Agency Ranking