Process for increasing the efficiency of heat removal from a Fischer-Tropsch slurry reactor
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for increasing the efficiency of heat removal from a Fischer-Tropsch slurry reactor 有权
    从费 - 托淤浆反应器提高散热效率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08318102B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12334754

    申请日:2008-12-15

    IPC分类号: F27B15/14

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including at least one downcomer having an upper portion, a lower portion, and a diameter; the at least one downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity, the at least one downcomer extending a length within the F-T reactor wherein the coolant is introduced into the upper portion of the at least one downcomer in a substantially liquid phase; the diameter of the at least one downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity thereby generating backpressure in the at least one downcomer to maintain the coolant in the substantially liquid phase along the length of the at least one downcomer. The cooling system further including a plenum connected to the lower portion of the at least one downcomer; the plenum in fluid communication with the at least one downcomer wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser having a length and extending upward from the plenum; the at least one riser in fluid communication with the plenum wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于从费 - 托(F-T)浆料反应器中除去热量的冷却系统。 所述冷却系统包括具有上部,下部和直径的至少一个降液管; 所述至少一个降液管设置在所述FT反应器内以预定速度向下输送冷却剂,所述至少一个降液管在所述FT反应器内延伸一段长度,其中所述冷却剂被引入所述至少一个 基本上液相的降液管; 所述至少一个降液管的直径和所引入的冷却剂的压力协调以增加冷却剂速度,从而在所述至少一个降液管中产生背压,以将所述冷却剂沿着所述至少一个降液管的长度维持在基本上液相中。 所述冷却系统还包括连接到所述至少一个降液管的下部的增压室; 所述增压室与所述至少一个降液管流体连通,其中所述冷却剂保持在基本上液相中。 另外,冷却系统包括至少一个具有长度并从气室向上延伸的立管; 所述至少一个提升管与所述增压室流体连通,其中所述冷却剂的一部分蒸发以在所述至少一个提升管上提供沸腾的传热表面。

    DRUG DISPENSER/CONTAINER DISPLAY
    2.
    发明申请
    DRUG DISPENSER/CONTAINER DISPLAY 失效
    药物分配器/容器显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20090051560A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12178232

    申请日:2008-07-23

    IPC分类号: G08B5/00 G09G3/34

    摘要: A display for use on medical dispensing equipment, and the resulting medical device and its method of display. In particular, provided are a number of specific embodiments of such a display on a medical device, including a film display for use on pill bottles and pill dispensers that utilize colored images as a dosage reminder for the user, a conformable bistable reflective display for use on drug delivery devices, and a conformable bistable reflective display for use on blood glucose meters.

    摘要翻译: 用于医疗分配设备的显示器,以及由此产生的医疗设备及其显示方法。 特别地,提供了医疗设备上的这种显示器的许多具体实施例,包括用于药丸瓶和药丸分配器的胶片显示器,其利用彩色图像作为使用者的剂量提醒,适用的双稳态反射显示器,用于使用 在药物输送装置上,以及用于血糖仪的适形双稳态反射显示器。

    Method and Apparatus For Mounting a Tire
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus For Mounting a Tire 审中-公开
    用于安装轮胎的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080289772A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11916577

    申请日:2005-06-06

    IPC分类号: B60C25/00

    CPC分类号: B60C25/138

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for mounting a tire onto a wheel rim are provided. The wheel rim has an inside bead seat and an outside bead seat for receipt of an inside bead and an outside bead of the tire respectively. The wheel rim may also have a seat for receipt of a support ring. Seating of the bead rings of the tire into the bead seats is provided. When a support ring is desired and the wheel rim has a seat for receipt of the support ring, seating of the support ring as well as the tire onto the wheel rim is also provided. In certain embodiments, substantially simultaneous mounting of the inside and outside beads of the tire is provided by rollers that press these beads towards one another and onto the respective bead seats of the wheel rim.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将轮胎安装在轮辋上的方法和装置。 轮辋具有内侧胎圈座和外侧胎圈座,用于分别接纳轮胎的内胎圈和胎圈。 轮辋也可以具有用于接收支撑环的座。 提供轮胎的胎圈环到胎圈座中的位置。 当需要支撑环并且轮缘具有用于接收支撑环的座时,还提供了支撑环以及轮胎到轮缘上的安置。 在某些实施例中,轮胎的内侧和外部胎圈的基本上同时的安装是通过将这些胎圈朝向彼此并且到轮缘的相应胎圈座上的辊来实现的。

    ARC lamp with integrated sapphire rod
    4.
    发明申请
    ARC lamp with integrated sapphire rod 有权
    具有集成蓝宝石棒的ARC灯

    公开(公告)号:US20060152128A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11031213

    申请日:2005-01-07

    申请人: William Manning

    发明人: William Manning

    IPC分类号: H01J5/16 H01J5/32

    摘要: A pulsed discharge arc lamp can utilize an integrated optical adapter assembly to ease the coupling of an optical fiber to the lamp. An optical rod of the assembly allows for a precise positioning of the output, and acts as an integrating rod whereby the output is transformed to a relatively diffuse, uniform, and stabilized circular beam of light. The optical adapter assembly helps to reduce the presence of intensity peaks in the UV spectrum, making the output more uniform over the entire spectrum of the lamp.

    摘要翻译: 脉冲放电弧光灯可以利用集成光学适配器组件来简化光纤与灯的耦合。 组件的光学棒允许输出的精确定位,并且用作积分杆,由此将输出转换成相对漫射,均匀和稳定的圆形光束。 光学适配器组件有助于减少UV光谱中强度峰值的存在,使得输出在灯的整个光谱上更均匀。

    Systems and methods for antenna selection in an ad-hoc wireless network
    6.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for antenna selection in an ad-hoc wireless network 有权
    在ad-hoc无线网络中天线选择的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06816115B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10355503

    申请日:2003-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04B700

    摘要: A system selects an antenna for transmitting data from a node (105-1) in an ad-hoc, multi-hop, wireless network (100). The system receives a message from another node (105-2) of the wireless network (100), the message including location data associated with the other node (105-2). The system determines an angle from the node (105-1) to the other node (105-2), based on the location data, to produce a determined angle. The system selects an antenna from a plurality of antennas for transmitting data to the other node (105-2) based on the determined angle.

    摘要翻译: 系统选择用于从ad-hoc,多跳无线网络(100)中的节点(105-1)发送数据的天线。 系统从无线网络(100)的另一节点(105-2)接收消息,该消息包括与另一节点(105-2)相关联的位置数据。 系统基于位置数据确定从节点(105-1)到另一节点(105-2)的角度,以产生确定的角度。 该系统根据所确定的角度从多个天线中选择用于向另一节点(105-2)发送数据的天线。

    Drug dispenser/container display
    9.
    发明授权
    Drug dispenser/container display 失效
    药物分配器/容器显示

    公开(公告)号:US08138939B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12178232

    申请日:2008-07-23

    IPC分类号: G08B5/00

    摘要: A display for use on medical dispensing equipment, and the resulting medical device and its method of display. In particular, provided are a number of specific embodiments of such a display on a medical device, including a film display for use on pill bottles and pill dispensers that utilize colored images as a dosage reminder for the user, a conformable bistable reflective display for use on drug delivery devices, and a conformable bistable reflective display for use on blood glucose meters.

    摘要翻译: 用于医疗分配设备的显示器,以及由此产生的医疗设备及其显示方法。 特别地,提供了医疗设备上的这种显示器的许多具体实施例,包括用于药丸瓶和药丸分配器的胶片显示器,其利用彩色图像作为使用者的剂量提醒,适用的双稳态反射显示器,用于使用 在药物输送装置上,以及用于血糖仪的适形双稳态反射显示器。

    Process, system and financial engine for determining a level of risk in the market, and for adjusting user's market exposure based on the level of risk
    10.
    发明申请
    Process, system and financial engine for determining a level of risk in the market, and for adjusting user's market exposure based on the level of risk 审中-公开
    用于确定市场风险水平的流程,系统和金融引擎,并根据风险水平调整用户的市场风险

    公开(公告)号:US20050262002A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US10851729

    申请日:2004-05-20

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00 G06F17/60

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/06

    摘要: A process, system and financial engine which determine a portfolio's sensitivity to market risk based on market conditions are described. In particular, with these process, system and financial engine, first data representative of time horizon information and second data representative of risk tolerance information are first received, and guidelines data based on the first and second data are established. Economic and market data underlying the quantitative indicators and factors determining the qualitative indicators are received. Market risk signals based on the indicator(s) is then established. The portfolio's sensitivity is determined based on the established guidelines data and the market risk signal. Using these process, system and financial engine, it is possible to determine the current market risk level, and then recommend changes to (or adjust) the user's portfolio market risk sensitivities based on the user's time horizon (i.e., the need to access their assets within a particular time) and the determined market risk level.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于市场条件确定投资组合对市场风险敏感性的流程,系统和金融引擎。 特别是,通过这些过程,系统和金融引擎首先接收到代表时间范围信息的第一数据和代表风险容忍度信息的第二数据,并建立了基于第一和第二数据的准则数据。 收到定量指标和决定定性指标因素的经济和市场数据。 然后建立基于指标的市场风险信号。 投资组合的敏感度是根据既定的指引数据和市场风险信号确定的。 使用这些流程,系统和金融引擎,可以确定当前的市场风险水平,然后根据用户的时间范围(即,需要访问其资产)来推荐更改(或调整)用户投资组合市场风险敏感性 在特定时间内)和确定的市场风险水平。