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1.发明授权Ceramic material for fillings and/or dental prostheses and method for the manufacture of the same 失效用于填充物和/或牙科假体的陶瓷材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6153002A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US500938
申请日：1995-08-24
CPC分类号： A61K6/033 , A61K6/0008 , A61K6/0023 , A61K6/0085 , A61K6/0094 , A61K6/0643 , A61K6/0668
摘要： A method is disclosed for the manufacture of a ceramic material for fillings or dental prostheses, which includes the steps of forming a precipitation product having at least one slightly soluble calcium phosphate compound, which has at least two phases of crystals; the slightly soluble calcium phosphate compound being a replacement for dental tissue. The precipitation product further includes a freely soluble compound dissolvable in the saliva of a patient's mouth and which creates a porous structure within the slightly soluble phase. The pores of this structure are filled by precipitating ions from the patient's saliva. The precipitation product is then sintered and dried, before being explosively compressed to form the ceramic dental filing material.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00158 Sec。 371日期1995年8月24日 102（e）日期1995年8月24日PCT 1994年1月21日PCT PCT。 公开号WO94 / 16666 日期1994年8月4日公开了一种用于制造用于填充物或牙科假体的陶瓷材料的方法，其包括形成具有至少一种具有至少两相晶体的微溶磷酸钙化合物的沉淀产物的步骤; 微溶磷酸钙化合物是牙科组织的替代物。 沉淀产物还包括可溶解于患者口腔唾液中的可溶性化合物，并且在微溶相中产生多孔结构。 通过从患者的唾液中沉淀离子来填充该结构的孔。 然后将沉淀产物烧结并干燥，然后爆炸压缩以形成陶瓷牙科填料。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4762760A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US8357
申请日：1987-01-29
CPC分类号： G03G5/067 , G03G5/0631
摘要： An electrophotographic recording material is comprised of an electrically conducting film base, an optional, adhesion-promoting, insulating intermediate film and at least one binder-containing photoconductive film that also contains a charge-carrier generating compound and pyrazoline charge-transporting compound represented by the formula ##STR1## in which n denotes zero or 1 andR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 respectively denote hydrogen or halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine.Such a recording material has a low pre-exposure sensitivity combined with very good photosensitivity, and a low residual charge level in cyclic behavior. The charge-transporting compound has a low tendency to crystallize out in the film.
摘要翻译： 电子照相记录材料由导电膜基材，任选的粘合促进绝缘中间膜和至少一种含粘合剂的光电导膜组成，其还含有电荷载体产生化合物和由 式（I）其中n表示0或1，R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4和R 5分别表示氢或卤素，优选氯或溴。 这种记录材料具有低的预曝光灵敏度以及良好的光敏性，以及循环行为中的低剩余电荷水平。 电荷输送化合物在膜中结晶的倾向低。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4818653A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US922332
申请日：1986-10-23
CPC分类号： G03G5/0605 , G03G5/0637 , G03G5/0698 , G03G5/07 , Y10S430/10
摘要： An electrophotographic recording material is described that comprises an electrically conducting base layer and a photoconductive system deposited thereon, which system comprises an optional insulating intermediate layer, a layer containing a charge-generating compound, and a layer containing a charge-transporting compound mixed with binders, along with any sensitizers, acceptors and usual additives. The photoconductive system contains, as acceptor additive, one or more monomeric or polymeric compounds that have electron-attracting substitutents (halogen, cyano, nitro groups) and that are selected from the group consisting of anthracene, acridine, the anhydrides of phthalic acid, maleic acid, pyromellitic acid, benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid, and the polymers of vinyl chloride, vinylidine chloride and nitrocellulose, in a quantity of 0.2 to 10% by weight based on total coating weight. After erasure of the latent electrostatic image, the recording material has a low residual charge, even when operated cyclically. Background imaging is thereby avoided.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种电子照相记录材料，其包括沉积在其上的导电基底层和光导体系，该系统包括任选的绝缘中间层，含有产生电荷的化合物的层和含有与粘合剂混合的电荷输送化合物的层 ，以及任何敏化剂，受体和常用添加剂。 光导体系含有一个或多个具有吸电子取代基（卤素，氰基，硝基）的单体或聚合化合物作为受体添加剂，其选自蒽，吖啶，邻苯二甲酸酐，马来酸酐 酸，均苯四酸，二苯甲酮四羧酸，以及氯乙烯，氯乙烯和硝基纤维素的聚合物，以总涂料重量计为0.2〜10重量％。 在静电图像被擦除之后，即使循环操作，记录材料也具有低剩余电荷。 从而避免背景成像。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4650737A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US822239
申请日：1986-01-24
申请人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
发明人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
CPC分类号： G03G5/0657 , G03G5/0651 , G03G5/0659 , G03G5/0661
摘要： An electrophotographic recording material comprising an electrically conductive base material, an option insulating intermediate layer, and a photoconductive double layer comprised of a charge-generating and a charge-transporting layer employs a pyrimido[5' ,4':5,6]-pyrido-[1,2-a]-benzimidazole transport compound, along with a binder and a dye or pigment, in the charge transporting layer, which compound is represented by the formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are identical or different and denote hydrogen or an R.sub.3 R.sub.4 N group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are identical or different and denote (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4)-alkyl, hydroxy-(C.sub.1 to C.sub.4)-alkyl, optionally (C.sub.1 to C.sub.4)-alkyl-substituted phenyl or benzyl, or, together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded, an imidazolyl or a triazolyl group; and R.sub.5 denotes a benzothiazole, a benzoxazole, a benzimidazole or a cyano group. Use of the transport compound makes it possible to adjust the photosensitivity of the recording material to different spectral regions when the material is subjected to electrostatic charging of different polarities.
摘要翻译： 包含导电基材，可选绝缘中间层和由电荷产生和电荷输送层组成的光导双层的电子照相记录材料使用嘧啶并[5'，4'：5,6] - 吡啶 - [1,2-a] - 苯并咪唑转运化合物以及粘合剂和染料或颜料在电荷输送层中，该化合物由式I（I）表示，其中R 1和R 2相同或 不同，表示氢或R3R4N基团; R 3和R 4相同或不同，表示（C 1至C 4） - 烷基，羟基 - （C 1至C 4） - 烷基，任选（C 1至C 4） - 烷基取代的苯基或苄基， 它们是键合的，咪唑基或三唑基; R5表示苯并噻唑，苯并恶唑，苯并咪唑或氰基。 运输化合物的使用使得当材料经受不同极性的静电充电时，可以将记录材料的光敏度调节到不同的光谱区域。
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公开(公告)号：US4083912A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-11
申请号：US547987
申请日：1975-02-07
CPC分类号： B30B5/06 , C06B21/0041
摘要： A novel method for the continuous production of compressed higher density black powder comprising feeding from a feed container means mealy black powder of low density enclosed between upper and lower endless belts into a precompression zone, to produce precompressed black powder, and to expell air contained in said black powder, passing the precompressed black powder through a primary compressing zone containing a primary compression means to achieve a new orientation and displacement of the said black powder, then passing the black powder through a final compressing zone containing a final compression means, while supplying the final pressure to obtain breaking or flow of the crystals as well as crystal lattice displacements of said black powder, and recovering the compressed higher density black powder, each of said primary compression means and said final compression means being capable of building-up compaction pressure as well as being capable of idling, the black powder being moved through said precompression zone, said primary compressing zone and said final compressing zone by synchronized lateral movement of said primary and final compression means towards and away from each other and said black powder being withdrawn from said feed container means onto said lower belt by said movement of said primary and final compression means, whereby the build-up of compaction pressure and the idling time of each of said primary and final compression means is synchronized with the forward movement of said black powder caused by the advancing movement of said primary and final compression means.
摘要翻译： 用于连续生产压缩的高密度黑色粉末的新方法，包括从进料容器进料，将密封在上下环形带之间的低密度粉末状黑色粉末装入预压区，产生预压黑色粉末，并将含有 所述黑色粉末通过预压缩的黑色粉末通过包含初级压缩装置的初级压缩区域，以实现所述黑色粉末的新取向和位移，然后将黑色粉末通过包含最终压缩装置的最终压缩区域，同时供应 获得晶体的断裂或流动的最终压力以及所述黑色粉末的晶格位移，并且回收压缩的较高密度的黑色粉末，每个所述初级压缩装置和所述最终压缩装置能够增加压实压力 并且能够空转，黑色的粉末是mo 通过所述预压缩区域，所述初级压缩区域和所述最终压缩区域通过所述初级压缩装置和最终压缩装置相互朝向和远离彼此的同步横向移动，并且所述黑色粉末通过所述运动从所述进料容器装置撤回到所述下部带 所述主压缩装置和最终压缩装置，由此压缩压力的积聚和所述初级压缩装置和最终压缩装置中的每一个的空转时间与由所述初级和最终压缩装置的前进运动引起的所述黑色粉末的向前运动同步 手段。
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6.发明授权Electrophotographic recording material containing a plurality of dyes with different spectral absorbtion characteristics 失效含有多种具有不同光谱吸收特性的染料的电子照相记录材料
公开(公告)号：US3992205A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-16
申请号：US517031
申请日：1974-10-22
申请人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
发明人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
CPC分类号： G03G5/047
摘要： This invention relates to electrophotographic recording material comprising an electrically conductive carrier material having thereon a photoconductive multi-layer system of a charge carrier producing dyestuff layer or organic material and an insulating, organic, covering layer thereon with at least one charge carrier transporting compound, said dyestuff layer comprising at least two pigment dyes absorbing in different spectral regions, i.e. in the region of relatively long waves and in the region of relatively short waves.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子照相记录材料，它包括导电载体材料，其上具有产生染料层或有机材料的电荷载体的光导多层体系，以及其上具有至少一个电荷载流子传输化合物的绝缘有机覆盖层，所述 染料层包含吸收在不同光谱区域中的至少两种颜料染料，即在相对较长波长的区域和在相对较短波长的区域中。
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公开(公告)号：US3982937A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-28
申请号：US488212
申请日：1974-07-12
申请人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
发明人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
CPC分类号： G03G5/0644 , G03G5/0436
摘要： This invention relates to an article which comprises an electrically conductive carrier layer, a layer comprising a material selected from the group consisting of selenium or selenium-tellurium, and, on the side of the selenium or selenium-tellurium layer remote from the carrier layer, a layer comprising an oligomeric condensation product of 3-bromopyrene and formaldehyde having a degree of polycondensation of 6 to 10.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制品，其包括导电载体层，包含选自硒或硒 - 碲的材料的层，并且在远离载体层的硒或硒 - 碲层侧， 包含缩聚度为6〜10的3-溴芘和甲醛的低聚缩合物的层。
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公开(公告)号：US20070006641A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-11
申请号：US11473054
申请日：2006-06-23
IPC分类号： G01L3/26
摘要： The invention refers to a pressure sensor comprising a membrane which separates a measuring device receiving the deformation of the membrane caused by pressure from the pressurised pressure space. The pressure sensor is formed by a basic body. The pressure sensor is set in a wall defining the pressure space. The membrane is orientated essentially parallel to the surface normal line of this opening.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压力传感器，其包括隔离接收来自加压压力空间的压力引起的膜变形的测量装置的膜。 压力传感器由基体形成。 压力传感器设置在限定压力空间的壁中。 膜基本上平行于该开口的表面法线定向。
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9.发明授权Process for the aftertreatment of aluminum materials, substrates of such materials, and their use for offset printing plates 失效用于铝材料的后处理，这种材料的基材的方法及其在胶版印刷版中的用途
公开(公告)号：US5770315A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US610392
申请日：1996-03-04
申请人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
发明人： Wolfgang Wiedemann
摘要： A process for the treatment of a material having an aluminum oxide layer comprising (a) treating the aluminum oxide layer with an aqueous solution of a pure and crystalline alkali metal silicate, and (b) rinsing the treated aluminum oxide layer with ion-containing water. A substrate so produced is useful in offset printing.
摘要翻译： 一种用于处理具有氧化铝层的材料的方法，包括（a）用纯的和结晶的碱金属硅酸盐的水溶液处理氧化铝层，和（b）用含离子的水漂洗经处理的氧化铝层 。 如此制造的基材在胶版印刷中是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US5228753A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US713041
申请日：1991-06-07
申请人： Horst Klein , Wolfgang Wiedemann , Hans Klinger
发明人： Horst Klein , Wolfgang Wiedemann , Hans Klinger
CPC分类号： A46D1/0261 , A46D1/00 , B29C59/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing bristle materials suitable for inserting into toothbrushes and based on synthetic fibres which have been roughened on their surface by mechanical action, in particular by means of a blast apparatus, the roughening being accomplished on the endless fibre strand after stretching. Using these bristle materials, toothbrushes with an improved plaque-removing action can be produced.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产适于插入牙刷中并基于通过机械作用在其表面上被粗糙化的合成纤维的刷毛材料的制造方法，特别是通过喷砂装置，在环形纤维束上实现粗糙化 拉伸后 使用这些刷毛材料，可以产生具有改进的斑块去除作用的牙刷。
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