摘要:
Compounds of formula I: in which one of R1, R2, R3, R4 and (R10)n represents halogen and each of the remaining R1, R2, R3, R4 and R10 groups is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, amino, acylamino, dialkylamino, cycloalkylamino, azacycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkylamino, aroylamino, diarylamino, arylalkylamino, aralkylamino, alkylaralkylamino, arylaralkylamino, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, mercapto, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, cyano, hydroxysulfonyl, amidosulfonyl, dialkylamidosulfonyl, arylalkylamido-sulfonyl, formyl, acyl, aroyl, alkyl, alkylene, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, vinyl, alkynyl and corresponding substituted groups; m=0-1; n=1-4; A is nil, O or NH; R9 is alkylene, Z is H, amino, dialkylamino or trialkylamino salt; X is an anion; and R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently selected from H and C1-6 alkyl, or R1 with R5 or R6, or R2 with R5 or R6, or R3 with R7 or R8 represents alkylene, optionally in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, which are useful as intermediates, and as bacteriocides, antiviral agents or in treating immunological disorders.
摘要:
Methods for treating a bacterial infection in a tissue sample are described. Tissue samples that are harvested from a patient may be infected with bacteria. A rhodamine compound is mixed with the infected tissue sample to form a mixture. The mixture is then exposed to radiant energy to inhibit or kill the bacteria. The exposed mixture is then transplanted into the patient. Examples of rhodamine compounds include 2′-(6-dimethylamino-3-dimethylimino-3H-xanthen-9-yl) 4′,5′-dichloro-benzoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride; 4,5-dibromorhodamine 110 2-(2-methoxy ethoxy)ethyl ester hydrobromide; acetate salt of 2,7-dibromorhodamine B hexyl ester; acetate salt of 2,7-dibromorhodamine B methyl ester; 4,5-dibromorhodamine 6G hydrobromide; rhodamine B 3-bromopropyl; acetate salt 2,7-dibromo-4′-carboxytetramethylrosamine methyl ester; 4-bromo-5-phenyl rhodamine B methyl ester chloride; 2,7-dibromo-4,5-dimethyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide; 2-bromo-7-ethynyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide; and 4,5-dibromo-2,7-di-n-butyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I) wherein: one of R1, R2, R3, R4 and (R10)n represents halogen and each remaining R1, R2, R3, R4 and R10 group is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, amino, acylamino, dialkylamino, cycloalkylamino, azacycloalkyl, alkylcycloalkylamino, aroylamino, diarylamino, arylalkylamino, aralkylamino, alkylaralkylamino, arylaralkylamino, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, mercapto, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, cyano, hydroxysulfonyl, amidosulfonyl, dialkylamidosulfonyl, arylalkylamidosulfonyl, formyl, acyl, aroyl, alkyl, alkylene, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, vinyl, alkynyl, and corresponding substituted groups; m=0-1; n=1-4, A is nil, O, or NH; R9 is alkylene; -Z is H, amino, dialkylamino, or a trialkylamino salt; X− is an anion; R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently H or C1-C6 alkyl or R1 in combination with R5 or R6, or R2 in combination with R5 or R6, or R3 in combination with R7 or R8, or R4 in combination with R7 or R8 represents alkylene, are useful alone or with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, as intermediates and as bactericides, antiviral agents and in treatment of immunologic disorders.
摘要:
Methods for treating a bacterial infection in a tissue sample are described. Tissue samples that are harvested from a patient may be infected with bacteria. A rhodamine compound is mixed with the infected tissue sample to form a mixture. The mixture is then exposed to radiant energy to inhibit or kill the bacteria. The exposed mixture is then transplanted into the patient. Examples of rhodamine compounds include 2′-(6-dimethylamino-3-dimethylimino-3H-xanthen-9-yl) 4′,5′-dichloro-benzoic acid methyl ester hydrochloride; 4,5-dibromorhodamine 110 2-(2-methoxy ethoxy)ethyl ester hydrobromide; acetate salt of 2,7-dibromorhodamine B hexyl ester; acetate salt of 2,7-dibromorhodamine B methyl ester; 4,5-dibromorhodamine 6G hydrobromide; rhodamine B 3-bromopropyl; acetate salt 2,7-dibromo-4′-carboxytetramethylrosamine methyl ester; 4-bromo-5-phenyl rhodamine B methyl ester chloride; 2,7-dibromo-4,5-dimethyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide; 2-bromo-7-ethynyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide; and 4,5-dibromo-2,7-di-n-butyl rhodamine B methyl ester bromide.
摘要:
The present invention provides for methods of treating a cancer patient. In one methods, cancer cells are harvested from a patient. A therapeutic amount of a rhodamine derivative is then added to the harvested cancer cells. The harvested cells and the rhodamine derivative are then irradiated with a suitable wavelength and intensity for the selective killing of the cancer cells. The irradiated cancer cells are then mixed with antigen presenting cells to form a mixture. The mixture of cancer and antigen presenting cells are then injected into the patient. The present invention also provides for methods of inhibiting or treating an immunological disorder, infection, or a cancer in an individual.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of PDT-treated cells (whole or fragments thereof) and/or supernatant thereof in the preparation of vaccines for immunoprotection or immunomodulation. More particularly, the use of PDT-treated cells (whole or fragments thereof) and/or supernatant thereof in the preparation of an immunologic compound for prevention, protection, prophylaxis or treatment of an immunological disorder, infection and/or a cancer in an individual, which comprises treatment of the individual cells or components thereof with a photoactivatable molecule selected from the group consisting of compounds I to XVIII, wherein the photoactivatable molecule is activated by a light of appropriate wavelength, thereby activating the photoactivatable molecule and causing prevention, protection, prophylaxis or treatment of the immunological disorder, infection and/or a cancer.
摘要:
A veterinary composition for preventing feline urological syndrome in cats, comprising from 25 to 75% by weight of green plant powder, from 15 to 45% of a urine acidifying agent, from 9.5 to 28.5% by weight of a soft diuretic agent and from 0.5 to 1.5% of a calcium chelating agent, based on the total weight of the composition. A method for administering such a veterinary composition to a cat is also disclosed comprising using a veterinary litter comprising particles of wood or of wood derivatives covered with 0.1 to 4% by weight of the above veterinary composition based on the total weight of the particles. An animal using this litter composed of particles covered with an external layer of medicine impregnates its paws, part of its fur and its muzzle with medicine without noticing it and then unconsciously ingests the medicine when it cleans itself by licking its paws and fur.