公开(公告)号：US5629530A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US442247

申请日：1995-05-15

申请人： Adam R. Brown ,  Dagobert M. De Leeuw ,  Erik J. Lous ,  Edsko E. Havinga

发明人： Adam R. Brown ,  Dagobert M. De Leeuw ,  Erik J. Lous ,  Edsko E. Havinga

IPC分类号： H01L29/68 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/861 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/05 ,  H01L51/10 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L35/24

CPC分类号： H01L51/0583 ,  H01L51/0051

摘要： A semiconductor device is provided with an organic material which is formed by a solid-state mixture of organic donor and organic acceptor molecules. A semiconducting solid-state mixture is known with molar ratios between donor and acceptor molecules of 1.3:2 and 1.66:2. The known solid-state mixture has the disadvantage that its electrical conductivity is comparatively high, so that it is not possible to manufacture switchable devices from the mixture. Here the material includes an n- or p-type semiconductor material, the n-type semiconductor material having a molar ratio between the donor and acceptor molecules below 0.05, and the p-type semiconductor material having this ratio above 20. These solid-state mixtures may be used for manufacturing switchable semiconductor devices. The n- and p-type organic solid-state mixtures can be used for manufacturing transistors, diodes, and field effect transistors in a same manner as, for example, doped silicon or germanium.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件具有由有机供体和有机受体分子的固态混合物形成的有机材料。 已知半导体固态混合物的供体和受体分子之间的摩尔比为1.3：2和1.66：2。 已知的固态混合物具有其导电性相对较高的缺点，使得不可能从混合物制造可切换装置。 这里的材料包括n型或p型半导体材料，具有低于0.05的施主和受主分子之间的摩尔比的n型半导体材料以及该比率高于20的p型半导体材料。这些固态 混合物可用于制造可切换半导体器件。 n型和p型有机固态混合物可以以与例如掺杂硅或锗相同的方式用于制造晶体管，二极管和场效应晶体管。