公开(公告)号：US4817495A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-04

申请号：US883223

申请日：1986-07-07

申请人： Adam T. Drobot

发明人： Adam T. Drobot

IPC分类号： F41G3/16 ,  F41G5/08 ,  F41H11/02 ,  G01Q30/02 ,  G01Q90/00 ,  G01N23/00 ,  H05C3/00

CPC分类号： F41H11/02 ,  F41G3/16 ,  F41G5/08

摘要： A defense system and a method for discriminating between armed re-entry vehicles and unarmed objects which are in close proximity of each other. The re-entry vehicles and the unarmed objects are bathed in a cloud of relativistic electrons with the resulting signatures from heavy objects, i.e., re-entry vehicles, being imaged directly. Detectors sense the location and identify of the re-entry vehicles and passes this information onto a weapons platform for tracking and interception.

摘要翻译： 一种防御系统和一种方法，用于区分武装的重返车辆和彼此靠近的非武装物体。 重返车辆和手无寸铁的物体被沐浴在相对论电子云中，从重的物体（即再入境车辆）得到的签名直接成像。 检测员感知重新进入车辆的位置和识别信息，并将此信息传递到用于跟踪和拦截的武器平台上。

公开(公告)号：US4224576A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-23

申请号：US943894

申请日：1978-09-19

申请人： Victor L. Granatstein ,  Phillip Sprangle ,  Adam T. Drobot ,  Kwo R. Chu ,  J. Laurence Safter

发明人： Victor L. Granatstein ,  Phillip Sprangle ,  Adam T. Drobot ,  Kwo R. Chu ,  J. Laurence Safter

IPC分类号： H01J25/02 ,  H01S3/0947 ,  H01S1/00 ,  H01J23/16

CPC分类号： H01J25/025 ,  H01S3/0947

摘要： An apparatus for amplifying coherent radiation at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths includes the combination of a travelling-wave-tube cyclotron-maser-amplifier structure and a magnetron-injection electron gun. The amplifier structure includes a fast-wave drift tube and an electromagnetic wave launcher within the bore of a superconducting magnet. The magnetron-injection electron gun is also within the bore of the magnet and is coupled to the drift tube. As a travelling wave is launched in a preferred mode in the drift tube, the electron gun injects an annular beam of relativistic electrons having both large energy transverse to the axis of the device and small energy spread into the drift tube so that the electrons gyrate at their cyclotron frequency in orbits about the lines of the axial magnetic field produced by the magnet. The travelling wave is amplified by extracting energy from the relativistic electron beam. Efficiency of this energy transfer is optimized by tapering the magnetic field near the output end of the wave-beam interaction region.

摘要翻译： 用于在毫米波和亚毫米波长处放大相干辐射的装置包括行波管回旋加速器 - 激光放大器结构和磁控管注入电子枪的组合。 放大器结构包括在超导磁体的孔内的快波漂移管和电磁波发射器。 磁控管注射电子枪也在磁体的孔内并且耦合到漂移管。 由于在漂移管中以优选的方式发射行波，所以电子枪注入相对论电子的环形光束，该相对论电子具有横向于器件轴线的大能量，并且小能量扩散到漂移管中，使得电子在 它们的回旋加速器围绕由磁体产生的轴向磁场的线轨道运动。 通过从相对论电子束中提取能量来放大行波。 通过使波束相互作用区域的输出端附近的磁场逐渐变细来优化能量传递的效率。

公开(公告)号：US4143299A

公开(公告)日：1979-03-06

申请号：US881463

申请日：1978-02-22

申请人： Phillip A. Sprangle ,  Adam T. Drobot ,  Wallace M. Manheimer

发明人： Phillip A. Sprangle ,  Adam T. Drobot ,  Wallace M. Manheimer

IPC分类号： H01J3/04 ,  H01J25/10

CPC分类号： H01J3/04

摘要： An electron beam and collective ion-electron beam accelerating apparatus inhich a relativistic electron beam and ions moving with it are accelerated in speed by passing them through a converging waveguide (i.e., a drift tube) of gradually decreasing diameter. The ions are separated from the electrons upon leaving the waveguide.

公开(公告)号：US06822626B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-23

申请号：US10214768

申请日：2002-08-09

申请人： E. Victor George ,  N. Convers Wyeth ,  Albert M. Green ,  Adam T. Drobot

发明人： E. Victor George ,  N. Convers Wyeth ,  Albert M. Green ,  Adam T. Drobot

IPC分类号： G09G328

CPC分类号： H01J9/241 ,  G02B6/0033 ,  G02B6/0036 ,  G02B6/0065 ,  H01J11/18 ,  H01J17/49 ,  H01J2217/49264

摘要： A method of forming micro-components is disclosed. The method includes pretesting and conditioning of the micro-components. The micro-components that fail testing or conditioning are discarded, and those remaining are assembled into a panel.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成微型组件的方法。 该方法包括对微组件进行预测试和调节。 丢弃测试或调理的微量元件，剩下的微量组件被组装到面板中。

公开(公告)号：US06801001B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

申请号：US10214764

申请日：2002-08-09

申请人： Adam T. Drobot ,  N. Convers Wyeth ,  E. Victor George ,  Albert M. Green

发明人： Adam T. Drobot ,  N. Convers Wyeth ,  E. Victor George ,  Albert M. Green

IPC分类号： G09G310

CPC分类号： H01J11/18 ,  G09G3/28 ,  G09G2300/08

摘要： An improved light-emitting display having a plurality of micro-components sandwiched between two substrates is disclosed. Each micro-component contains a gas or gas-mixture capable of ionization when a sufficiently large trigger voltage is supplied across the micro-component by up to two triggering electrodes and ionization can be maintain by a sustain voltage supplied by up to two sustain electrodes. The display is further divided into a plurality of panels that can be individually addressed in parallel, preferably directly through the back of the panels and can include voltage multiplying circuitry to decrease the power demands for addressing circuitry. Alternative methods of addressing the micro-components include the use of directed light and arrangements of electrodes to address multiple micro-components with a single electrode.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的发光显示器，其具有夹在两个基板之间的多个微型部件。 每个微组件含有当通过多达两个触发电极在微分量上提供足够大的触发电压时能够电离的气体或气体混合物，并且可以通过由多达两个维持电极提供的维持电压维持电离。 显示器进一步被划分成多个面板，其可以并行地单独寻址，优选地直接通过面板的背面，并且可以包括用于减小寻址电路的功率需求的电压倍增电路。 寻址微组件的替代方法包括使用有向光和电极的布置来利用单个电极来解决多个微组件。