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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07206512B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US10835381
申请日：2004-04-30
CPC分类号： H04J14/0221
摘要： A method of controlling an optical wavelength division multiplexing transmission apparatus achieves stable wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission by switching a control mode of an optical amplification section in accordance with an input state of optical signals of various wavelengths. Accordingly, the method involves, upon startup of the optical wavelength division multiplexing transmission apparatus, initial setting of information such as the wavelengths being used and the number of wavelengths being used, setting the amount of optical attenuation for each wavelength to a maximum value, and setting an optical amplification unit to ALC. Then, upon input of an optical signal corresponding to the wavelengths being used, the amount of optical attenuation corresponding to the input optical wavelength is controlled so that the levels of the input optical signals analyzed by the spectral analysis unit are approximately constant; and moreover, so that the input optical level per single wavelength input into the optical amplification unit is of a level which corresponds with the number of wavelengths being used. Then the apparatus shifts to normal operating conditions. Next, when the number of wavelengths being input varies, the optical amplifier is switched to AGC, and after the power level of the optical signal of each wavelength is adjusted, the optical amplifier is switched to ALC again.
摘要翻译： 控制光波分复用传输装置的方法通过根据各种波长的光信号的输入状态切换光放大部分的控制模式来实现稳定的波分复用光传输。 因此，该方法在光波分复用发送装置启动时，对所使用的波长和所使用的波长数等信息进行初始设定，将各波长的光衰减量设定为最大值， 将光放大单元设置为ALC。 然后，在输入对应于所使用波长的光信号时，控制对应于输入光波长的光衰减量，使得由光谱分析单元分析的输入光信号的电平近似恒定; 此外，使得输入到光放大单元中的每单个波长的输入光学电平具有与所使用的波长数对应的水平。 然后装置转移到正常的操作条件。 接下来，当输入的波长数量变化时，光放大器切换到AGC，并且在调整每个波长的光信号的功率电平之后，再次将光放大器切换到ALC。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06839518B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US09695088
申请日：2000-10-25
IPC分类号： G02B26/02 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/2507 , H04B10/27 , H04B10/29 , H04B10/294 , H04B10/297 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/02 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/04 , H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/07955 , H04B10/077 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A WDM transmission device includes a level adjustment unit adjusting levels of optical signals having different wavelengths, a multiplexer multiplexing the optical signals, an amplifier amplifying a multiplexed optical signal, and a monitor unit monitoring the multiplexed optical signal applied to the amplifier and a level of an output signal of the amplifier and controlling the level adjustment unit so that the levels of the optical signals fall within a predetermined level range in which the amplifier can operate normally.
摘要翻译： WDM传输装置包括：电平调整单元，其调整具有不同波长的光信号的电平，多路复用光信号，放大复用光信号的放大器和监视施加到放大器的复用光信号的监视单元， 放大器的输出信号，并控制电平调整单元，使得光信号的电平落在放大器能正常工作的预定电平范围内。
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3.发明申请TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, TRANSMISSION CONTROLLING METHOD, AND OPTICAL SUPERVISORY CHANNEL (OSC) PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权传输装置，传输控制方法和光学监视信道（OSC）处理装置公开(公告)号：US20110008049A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12724398
申请日：2010-03-15
CPC分类号： H04J14/0273 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0275 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0291
摘要： An integrated transmission apparatus includes a plurality of optical supervisory channel (OSC) processing units for processing OSC signals contained in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) signal received from a WDM network and a switching unit for performing the path control of synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) frames. An OSC processing unit transmits the SDH frame, containing wavelength information indicated by, to the switching unit. Another OSC processing unit acquires the SDH frame, containing wavelength information, from the switching unit and sets an OSC signal which is to be appended to the WDM signal to be transmitted, based on the wavelength information.
摘要翻译： 综合传输装置包括多个用于处理从WDM网络接收的波分复用（WDM）信号中包含的OSC信号的光监控信道（OSC）处理单元和用于执行同步数字层级（SDH）的路径控制的切换单元 ）帧。 OSC处理单元将包含由...表示的波长信息的SDH帧发送到切换单元。 另一个OSC处理单元从切换单元获取包含波长信息的SDH帧，并根据波长信息设置要附加到待发送的WDM信号的OSC信号。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08693874B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12766271
申请日：2010-04-23
CPC分类号： H04B10/672 , H04B10/2942 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A transmission system is provided with a transmission apparatus that outputs an ASE light from a transmission light amplifier and with a reception apparatus provided with: a tilt detection unit that detects the optical strength levels of at least two probe lights having different wavelengths from a received ASE light; and a reception light amplifier that performs a first-order tilt correction on light to be output in a linear manner so as to reduce the difference in the optical strength level of the two probe lights detected by the tilt detection unit.
摘要翻译： 一种传输系统，具有从发送光放大器输出ASE光的发送装置，以及配置有接收装置的接收装置，所述接收装置具备：倾斜检测部，其从接收到的ASE检测出与波长不同的至少两个探测光的光强度水平 光; 以及接收光放大器，其对以线性方式输出的光进行一级倾斜校正，以便减少由倾斜检测单元检测到的两个探测光的光强度水平差。
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5.发明授权Transmission apparatus, transmission controlling method, and optical supervisory channel (OSC) processing apparatus 有权发送装置，发送控制方法以及光监控信道（OSC）处理装置公开(公告)号：US08326147B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12724398
申请日：2010-03-15
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0273 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0275 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0291
摘要： An integrated transmission apparatus includes a plurality of optical supervisory channel (OSC) processing units for processing OSC signals contained in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) signal received from a WDM network and a switching unit for performing the path control of synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) frames. An OSC processing unit transmits the SDH frame, containing wavelength information indicated by, to the switching unit. Another OSC processing unit acquires the SDH frame, containing wavelength information, from the switching unit and sets an OSC signal which is to be appended to the WDM signal to be transmitted, based on the wavelength information.
摘要翻译： 综合传输装置包括多个用于处理从WDM网络接收的波分复用（WDM）信号中包含的OSC信号的光监控信道（OSC）处理单元和用于执行同步数字层级（SDH）的路径控制的切换单元 ）帧。 OSC处理单元将包含由...表示的波长信息的SDH帧发送到切换单元。 另一个OSC处理单元从切换单元获取包含波长信息的SDH帧，并根据波长信息设置要附加到待发送的WDM信号的OSC信号。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100322633A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12766271
申请日：2010-04-23
CPC分类号： H04B10/672 , H04B10/2942 , H04J14/0221
摘要： A transmission system is provided with a transmission apparatus that outputs an ASE light from a transmission light amplifier and with a reception apparatus provided with: a tilt detection unit that detects the optical strength levels of at least two probe lights having different wavelengths from a received ASE light; and a reception light amplifier that performs a first-order tilt correction on light to be output in a linear manner so as to reduce the difference in the optical strength level of the two probe lights detected by the tilt detection unit.
摘要翻译： 一种传输系统，具有从发送光放大器输出ASE光的发送装置，以及配置有接收装置的接收装置，所述接收装置具备：倾斜检测部，其从接收到的ASE检测出与波长不同的至少两个探测光的光强度水平 光; 以及接收光放大器，其对以线性方式输出的光进行一级倾斜校正，以便减少由倾斜检测单元检测到的两个探测光的光强度水平差。
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公开(公告)号：US4706419A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US882976
申请日：1986-06-25
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , E04B1/3211 , E04B7/105 , E04B2001/3217 , E04B2001/3235 , E04B2001/3241 , E04B2001/3252
摘要： A dome-shaped roof structure for a large construction such as an athletic stadium is capable of being partly opening according to the environmental conditions such as the weather. The dome-shaped roof structure includes a dome-shaped stationary roof section having a central opening and fixedly secured at an outer periphery thereof to the external wall of the construction, and a plurality of movable roof units each having a shape to cover one of a plurality of divisions of the central opening and pivotably secured at one end thereof to a support located near the circumference of the central opening so as to be turned between a first position where the central opening is closed and a second position where the same is opened.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP85 / 00732 Sec。 371日期1986年6月25日第 102（e）日期1986年6月25日PCT提交1985年12月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO86 / 06123 日期：1986年10月23日。用于大型建筑物如运动场的圆顶形屋顶结构能够根据天气等环境条件部分打开。 圆顶形屋顶结构包括具有中心开口并且在其外围固定地固定在该结构的外壁上的圆顶状固定屋顶部分，以及多个活动屋顶单元，每个活动屋顶单元具有覆盖 中心开口的多个分割部分并且在其一端可枢转地固定到位于中心开口的圆周附近的支撑件，以便在中心开口关闭的第一位置和打开中心开口的第二位置之间转动。
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