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    Building structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Building structure 失效
    建筑结构

    公开(公告)号：US06880298B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-19

    申请号：US10409448

    申请日：2003-04-09

    Applicant: Brian Davies

    Inventor： Brian Davies

    IPC: E04B1/32 ,  E04B7/00

    CPC classification number: E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3276

    Abstract: A building structure (10 or 10′) has a wall (16) including a plurality of wall elements (12 or 12′). Each wall element is connected to a plurality of other wall elements so as to form the wall. Each wall element includes a connecting means for connecting the adjacent wall elements together to form the wall. The wall is formed at least three consecutively connected rings (15 or 15 and 17) of interlocking wall elements. Each of the wall elements in each ring being of the same size. Each of the wall elements in a first ring of the consecutively connecting rings being larger than the wall elements of a second ring of the consecutively connected rings and each of the elements in the second ring being larger than the wall elements of a third ring of the consecutively connected rings.

    Abstract translation: 建筑物结构（10或10'）具有包括多个壁元件（12或12'）的壁（16）。 每个壁元件连接到多个其它壁元件以形成壁。 每个壁元件包括用于将相邻的壁元件连接在一起以形成壁的连接装置。 该壁形成至少三个相互连接的互锁壁元件的环（15或15和17）。 每个环中的每个壁元件具有相同的尺寸。 连续连接环的第一环中的每个壁元件大于连续连接的环的第二环的壁元件，并且第二环中的每个元件大于第二环的第三环的壁元件 连续连接的环。

    Building structure
    3.
    发明申请
    Building structure 失效
    建筑结构

    公开(公告)号：US20030167702A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-11

    申请号：US10409448

    申请日：2003-04-09

    Inventor： Brian Davies

    IPC: E04B007/08

    CPC classification number: E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3276

    Abstract: A building structure (10 or 10null) has a wall (16) including a plurality of wall elements (12 or 12null). Each wall element is connected to a plurality of other wall elements so as to form the wall. Each wall element includes a connecting means for connecting the adjacent wall elements together to form the wall. The wall is formed at least three consecutively connected rings (15 or 15 and 17) of interlocking wall elements. Each of the wall elements in each ring being of the same size. Each of the wall elements in a first ring of the consecutively connecting rings being larger than the wall elements of a second ring of the consecutively connected rings and each of the elements in the second ring being larger than the wall elements of a third ring of the consecutively connected rings.

    Abstract translation: 建筑物结构（10或10'）具有包括多个壁元件（12或12'）的壁（16）。 每个壁元件连接到多个其它壁元件以形成壁。 每个壁元件包括用于将相邻的壁元件连接在一起以形成壁的连接装置。 该壁形成至少三个相互连接的互锁壁元件的环（15或15和17）。 每个环中的每个壁元件具有相同的尺寸。 连续连接环的第一环中的每个壁元件大于连续连接的环的第二环的壁元件，并且第二环中的每个元件大于第三环的第三环的壁元件 连续连接的环。

    Building structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Building structure 失效
    建筑结构

    公开(公告)号：US06588157B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

    申请号：US09637931

    申请日：2000-08-14

    Applicant: Brian T. Davies

    Inventor： Brian T. Davies

    IPC: E04B132

    CPC classification number: E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  Y10S52/10

    Abstract: A building structure having a plurality of wall elements connecting together to form a wall is disclosed. The wall elements have a plurality of sides, each side is connected to an adjacent side of a wall element by an interlocking connection means. Methods of building a structure with the wall elements are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有连接在一起以形成壁的多个壁元件的建筑结构。 壁元件具有多个侧面，每个侧面通过互锁连接装置连接到壁元件的相邻侧。 还公开了用壁元件构造结构的方法。

    Apparatus and method for building a domed structure
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for building a domed structure 有权
    用于建造圆顶结构的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06430892B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-13

    申请号：US09676891

    申请日：2000-10-02

    Applicant: Francisco Castaño

    Inventor： Francisco Castaño

    IPC: E04G2116

    CPC classification number: E04B1/3211 ,  E04B1/3544 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3247 ,  E04B2001/3294

    Abstract: Apparatus for erecting a domed structure includes a support base and a guide member extending vertically from the support base. A lifting tower movably engages the guide member. The lifting tower is formed of sequentially added sections telescopingly mounted on the guide member. A plurality of push-up devices are mounted adjacent to the base. A first one of the push-up devices engages a first added section of the lifting tower. A second one of the push-up devices engages a second added section of the lifting tower. The first added section of the lifting tower is offset from the second added section of the lifting tower so that the lifting tower is vertically extended in a stepped sequence relative to the guide member. A dome formed of structural components extends radially outwardly from the lifting tower. A plurality of suspension members are attached to the lifting tower and extend radially outwardly into attachment with the dome, for elevating the dome in response to alternately actuating the first and second push-up devices.

    Abstract translation: 用于竖立圆顶结构的装置包括支撑基座和从支撑基座垂直延伸的引导构件。 升降塔与引导构件可移动地接合。 提升塔由可伸缩地安装在引导构件上的依次增加的部分形成。 多个上推装置安装在底座附近。 上推装置中的第一个接合升降塔的第一加入部分。 上推装置中的第二个与升降塔的第二附加部分接合。 提升塔的第一加入部分偏离提升塔的第二加入部分，使升降塔相对于引导构件以阶梯顺序垂直延伸。 由结构部件形成的圆顶从提升塔径向向外延伸。 多个悬挂构件附接到提升塔并径向向外延伸以与圆顶连接，以响应于交替地致动第一和第二俯仰装置来升高穹顶。

    Monocoque concrete structures
    6.
    发明授权
    Monocoque concrete structures 失效
    单体混凝土结构

    公开(公告)号：US6112489A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

    申请号：US24121

    申请日：1998-02-17

    Applicant: Peter J. Zweig

    Inventor： Peter J. Zweig

    IPC: E04B1/16 ,  E04B1/32 ,  E04B2/02 ,  E04B2/84

    CPC classification number: E04B2/847 ,  E04B1/16 ,  E04B2/84 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3264 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  E04B2002/0206 ,  E04B2002/0265

    Abstract: A monocoque concrete structure includes a core structure comprised of foam panels presenting opposite sides and arranged in a desired shape of the monocoque concrete structure. A layer of concrete is applied to each of the opposite sides of the core structure to form a double monocoque concrete structure having a load bearing concrete shell on each of the opposite sides of the core structure.

    Abstract translation: 单体混凝土结构包括由具有相对侧并且以所述单体混凝土结构的所需形状布置的泡沫板组成的芯结构。 将一层混凝土施加到芯结构的每个相对侧，以形成在芯结构的相对侧的每一侧上具有承载混凝土外壳的双单体混凝土结构。

    Dome type building and method of making same
    7.
    发明授权
    Dome type building and method of making same 失效
    圆顶式建筑及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US5918438A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-06

    申请号：US842606

    申请日：1997-04-15

    Applicant: David B. South

    Inventor： David B. South

    IPC: E04B1/16 ,  E04B1/32 ,  E04B1/34 ,  E04G21/14

    CPC classification number: E04B1/169 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3264

    Abstract: A dome building structure employs an inflatable form having a peripheral edge secured to a base. A network of cable-like members overlies the form and is secured to the base so as to restrain pressurized inflation of the form to prevent tearing. A layer of insulating foam is applied to the inner surface of the inflated form followed by attachment of a reinforcing mesh and application of a cementitious layer sufficient to embed the mesh. Internal ribs are formed to directly underlie the network of external cable members which may be interconnected to the internal ribs to assist in support of the ribs until they become self-supporting of the dome. The external network of cable-like members allows the form to extend convexly outwardly or pooch through interstices in the cable network creating smaller radii of curvature to better withstand inward buckling.

    Abstract translation: 圆顶建筑结构采用具有固定到基座的外围边缘的可充气形式。 电缆状构件的网络覆盖该形状并固定到基座上，以便限制形式的加压膨胀以防止撕裂。 将绝缘泡沫层施加到膨胀形式的内表面，然后附加增强网并施加足以嵌入网的水泥层。 内部肋形成为直接位于外部电缆构件的网络下方，这些外部电缆构件的网络可以互连到内部肋条，以帮助支撑肋条，直到它们变得自支撑穹顶。 电缆状构件的外部网络允许形式通过电缆网络中的空隙凸出地向外或向外延伸，从而产生更小的曲率半径以更好地抵抗向内弯曲。

    Snow dome construction
    8.
    发明授权
    Snow dome construction 失效
    雪球建筑

    公开(公告)号：US5863451A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

    申请号：US876366

    申请日：1997-06-19

    Applicant: Randall W. Buhler

    Inventor： Randall W. Buhler

    IPC: E04B1/32 ,  B28B7/22

    CPC classification number: E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3264

    Abstract: A method is provided for constructing a snow shelter. A set of fabric panels is connected together to provide a short skirt into which snow is filled throughout and compacted on the periphery. Panels are then connected to a higher level and additional snow is filled in throughout and compacted on the periphery. When the panels have been completely connected and filled with snow, they encompass a snow dome packed around the surface. The panels may then be removed and the dome hollowed out to provide a snow shelter. The hollowing out process may be guided through the use of probes that are pressed into the dome from the outside to provide a depth gauge. A closeable door may also be installed against the dome opening after the dome is constructed.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于构建防雪棚的方法。 一组织物面板连接在一起，以提供一个短的裙部，雪被填充到其中并在周边上压实。 然后将面板连接到更高的水平面，并且附加的雪被填充并在周边上压实。 当面板已经完全连接并充满积雪时，它们包围了围绕表面的雪穹。 然后可以移除面板并将圆顶掏空以提供防雪棚。 可以通过使用从外部压入圆顶的探针来引导中空过程以提供深度计。 在构建穹顶之后，也可以将靠近的门安装在圆顶开口上。

    Building panels
    10.
    发明授权
    Building panels 失效
    建筑面板

    公开(公告)号：US4776139A

    公开(公告)日：1988-10-11

    申请号：US19330

    申请日：1987-02-26

    Applicant: David N. Lockwood

    Inventor： David N. Lockwood

    IPC: E04B1/32 ,  E04C2/32 ,  E04C2/38

    CPC classification number: E04C2/326 ,  E04B1/3211 ,  E04B2001/3217 ,  E04B2001/3276 ,  E04B2001/3294 ,  Y10S52/10 ,  Y10T29/49835 ,  Y10T29/49908 ,  Y10T29/49995

    Abstract: Integral, elongated panels have sets of converging corrugations arranged on lines defined by folded, transversely triangular elements. These elements extend laterally across the panel, and are dimensioned such that a pair of adjacent parallel side edges of two corresponding panels can mate. Preferably, each corrugation has a planar element arranged on lines generally perpendicular to the side edge defining congruent elements with triangular faces meeting at the apex.By such arrangement, a panel is obtained which in conjunction with other such panels, can produce a curved surface, which curvature may be reversed in direction in any point along a structure surface, by inverting the next adjacent series of panels.

    Abstract translation: 整体细长的面板具有一组会聚的波纹，布置在由折叠的横向三角形元素限定的线上。 这些元件横向延伸穿过面板，并且尺寸使得两个对应面板的一对相邻的平行侧边缘可配合。 优选地，每个波纹具有平面元件，该平面元件布置在大致垂直于侧边缘的线上，该侧边缘限定具有在顶点处相遇的三角形面的全等元件。 通过这种布置，获得了与其它这样的面板相结合的面板，可以产生弯曲表面，该曲面可以通过使下一个相邻的一组面板倒转而沿着结构表面的任何点在方向上反转。

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