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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08195284B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12160293
申请日：2007-01-25
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/0424 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/6843 , A61B2562/0215
摘要： A plurality of electrode pairs, each of which is constituted by two electrodes of the plurality of biomedical electrodes are set and at least one of an electrical impedance value between two electrodes forming a pair and a resistance value between the two electrodes, for each of the electrode pairs is measured. An attachment state of each of the electrode pairs is judged by comparing the impedance value or the resistance value, with a predetermined range of numeric values. An electrode in an inappropriate attachment state is identified from the plurality of electrode pairs based on the judged attachment state o each of the plurality of electrode pairs.
摘要翻译： 设置多个电极对，每个电极对由多个生物医学电极中的两个电极构成，并且在两个电极之间形成一对电极和电阻值之间的电阻抗值中的至少一个， 测量电极对。 通过将阻抗值或电阻值与数值的预定范围进行比较来判断每个电极对的附着状态。 基于多个电极对中的每一个的判断的附着状态，从多个电极对中识别不正确的附接状态的电极。
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公开(公告)号：US07854166B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US12667906
申请日：2008-06-24
IPC分类号： A61B5/22
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/22 , G01M17/06
摘要： Different loads are applied to the skeletal muscle of at least one of an upper arm, an upper limb girdle, and a lower limb of the test subject to cause isometric muscle contraction under each load and measure the muscle activity of the skeletal muscle. Then, an upper limit of the muscle activity in a region where a magnitude of the load and an intensity of the muscle activity have a linear relationship is determined as the limit in an appropriate muscle activity range that suits the test subject. Subsequently, the muscle activity of the skeletal muscle of a test subject operating an instrument is measured, and the test subject's force for operating the instrument is evaluated based on a frequency distribution where the frequency of the muscle activity of the skeletal muscle being exercised to operate the instrument is distributed with respect to the obtained limit.
摘要翻译： 对测试对象的上臂，上肢带和下肢中的至少一个的骨骼肌施加不同的载荷，引起各负荷下的等长肌收缩并测量骨骼肌的肌肉活动。 然后，将肌肉活动量的大小和肌肉活动强度呈线性关系的区域的肌肉活动的上限确定为适合于被检体的合适的肌肉活动范围的限度。 随后，测量操作仪器的测试对象的骨骼肌的肌肉活动，并且基于运动的骨骼肌的肌肉活动频率的频率分布来评估测试对象的操作力量 仪器相对于获得的极限分布。
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3.发明申请Apparatus and method for evaluating driving skill and apparatus and method for informing efficiency of driver's physical load to driving operation 有权评估驾驶技术的装置和方法，以及用于通知驾驶员对驾驶操作的物理负载的效率的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20070290867A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11454189
申请日：2006-06-15
CPC分类号： B60Q9/00
摘要： The driving skill evaluating apparatus is an apparatus that evaluates the driving skill of a driver who drives a vehicle. The evaluating apparatus includes: driver load measurement means for measuring the degree of physical load on the driver in a driving operation activity of the vehicle; driving operation quantity measurement means for measuring the quantity of driving operation performed by the driver for the vehicle in the driving operation activity; and evaluation means for evaluating the driving skill of the driver by using the degree of the physical load on the driver and the quantity of driving operation. And the driving load efficiency informing apparatus iincludes: the driver load measurement means: the driving operation quantity measurement means; load efficiency judgment value calculating means for calculating a load efficiency judgment value indicating a efficiency of efficiency of the physical load on the driver in the driving operation activity of the vehicle to the quantity of driving operation performed by the driver for the vehicle in the driving operation activity of the vehicle, by using the degree of the physical load on the driver and the quantity of driving operation; and informing means for informing the driver of the efficiency of the physical load on the driver to the driving operation activity of the vehicle in accordance with the load efficiency judgment value.
摘要翻译： 驾驶技能评价装置是评价驾驶车辆的驾驶员的驾驶技能的装置。 评估装置包括：驾驶员负载测量装置，用于在车辆的驾驶操作活动中测量驾驶员的身体负载程度; 驾驶操作量测量单元，用于测量驾驶员在驾驶操作活动中对驾驶员执行的驾驶操作量; 以及评估装置，用于通过使用驾驶员的物理负载程度和驾驶操作量来评估驾驶员的驾驶技能。 驱动负载效率通知装置包括：驾驶员负载测量装置：驾驶操作量测量装置; 负载效率判定值计算装置，用于计算表示驾驶员在驾驶操作中的驾驶员的驾驶操作活动中的物理负荷的效率的效率的判定值与驾驶员在驾驶操作中执行的驾驶操作量 通过使用驾驶员的物理负载程度和驾驶操作量来确定车辆的活动性; 以及通知装置，用于根据负载效率判断值向驾驶员通知驾驶员的物理负载的效率与车辆的驾驶操作活动。
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4.发明授权Workability evaluating apparatus, workability evaluating method, and workability evaluating program 失效可加工性评价装置，可加工性评价方法和可加工性评价程序公开(公告)号：US07693572B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US11219773
申请日：2005-09-07
CPC分类号： A61B5/224 , A61B5/0488 , A61B2562/0215
摘要： A workability evaluating apparatus comprises a myoelectric potential detecting unit, a signal processing unit, an arithmetic operation unit, and an output unit. The myoelectric potential detecting unit detects time-series fluctuations in myoelectric potentials of at least one pair of muscles, which show antagonistic activities while operating equipment among muscles of an operator used to operate the equipment, as myoelectric potential signals. The signal processing unit processes the detected myoelectric potentials. The arithmetic operation unit calculates time-series data of a first correlation coefficient in a specified sampling time between signals obtained by processing the myoelectric potential signals from the pair of antagonistic muscles, and performs evaluation of workability in operating the equipment by using the calculated time-series data. The output unit outputs a result of the performed evaluation.
摘要翻译： 可操作性评估装置包括肌电位检测单元，信号处理单元，算术运算单元和输出单元。 肌电势检测单元检测至少一对肌肉的肌电位的时间序列波动，其在操作设备的操作者的肌肉中操作设备时显示拮抗活动作为肌电位信号。 信号处理单元处理检测到的肌电位。 算术运算单元计算通过处理来自一对对抗肌肉的肌电位信号而获得的信号之间的指定采样时间中的第一相关系数的时间序列数据，并且通过使用计算出的时间序列来执行操作设备的可操作性的评估， 系列数据。 输出单元输出执行的评估结果。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090012381A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12160293
申请日：2007-01-25
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/0424 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/6843 , A61B2562/0215
摘要： A plurality of electrode pairs, each of which is constituted by two electrodes of the plurality of biomedical electrodes are set and at least one of an electrical impedance value between two electrodes forming a pair and a resistance value between the two electrodes, for each of the electrode pairs is measured. An attachment state of each of the electrode pairs is judged by comparing the impedance value or the resistance value, with a predetermined range of numeric values. An electrode in an inappropriate attachment state is identified from the plurality of electrode pairs based on the judged attachment state o each of the plurality of electrode pairs.
摘要翻译： 设置多个电极对，每个电极对由多个生物医学电极中的两个电极构成，并且在两个电极之间形成一对电极和电阻值之间的电阻抗值中的至少一个， 测量电极对。 通过将阻抗值或电阻值与数值的预定范围进行比较来判断每个电极对的附着状态。 基于多个电极对中的每一个的判断的附着状态，从多个电极对中识别不正确的附接状态的电极。
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公开(公告)号：US07313957B1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US11454188
申请日：2006-06-15
IPC分类号： A61B5/22
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18
摘要： During a driving activity of an automobile, a work characteristic evaluating apparatus is provided for judging a factor (a physical work load or a mental load) of stress that a work activity places on the worker to evaluate a work characteristic. The work characteristic evaluating apparatus 1 comprises a masseter muscle myoelectric potential acqusition device 10 which measures and acquires myoelectric potential of a masseter muscle which moves independently of the driving activity of the driver, a work intensity acquisition device 20 which measures and acquires steering torque around the steering shaft as a work intensity of steering activity, a correlation calculating module 38 which computes a correlation between time-series data of the myoelectric potential of the masseter muscle and time-series data of the steering torque, and a judgment module 39 which judges whether the stress placed on the worker is caused by a physical work load or a mental load based on the correlation coefficient.
摘要翻译： 在汽车的驾驶活动中，提供作业特性评价装置，用于判断作业活动对工作人员施加的压力的因素（身体工作负荷或精神负荷），以评价工作特性。 工作特性评价装置1包括测量并获取独立于驾驶员的驾驶活动而移动的咬肌的肌电位的咬肌肌电势摄取装置10，测量并获取围绕驾驶员的驾驶活动的转向扭矩的作业强度获取装置20 转向轴作为转向活动的工作强度，相关计算模块38，其计算咬肌的肌电位的时间序列数据与转向转矩的时间序列数据之间的相关性;以及判断模块39，其判断是否 工作压力是由物理工作负荷或基于相关系数的精神负担引起的。
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公开(公告)号：US20050080350A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10942045
申请日：2004-09-16
IPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/16 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/22 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/228
摘要： A work comfort evaluating device is a device for evaluating a level of comfort of work by measuring myoelectric potentials of plural muscles when the work is done by antagonistic activities of the muscles. The device has a pair of detecting sensors, an amplifier, a signal processing part, a work-load intensity calculating part, and an evaluation part. The sensors sense myoelectric potentials of the muscles at a time of the work. The signal processing part calculates a synchronous contraction intensity of the muscles by using myoelectric potential waveforms. The work-load intensity calculating part calculates a level of a work load intensity in the work. The evaluation part evaluates a level of comfort of the work by normalizing the synchronous contraction intensity by the level of the work load intensity calculated.
摘要翻译： 工作舒适评估装置是通过测量肌肉的对抗活动来测量多个肌肉的肌电潜能来评价工作舒适程度的装置。 该装置具有一对检测传感器，放大器，信号处理部，工作负载强度计算部和评价部。 传感器在工作时检测肌肉的肌电位。 信号处理部使用肌电势波形计算肌肉的同步收缩强度。 工作负荷强度计算部分计算工作中的工作负荷强度的水平。 评价部通过将计算出的工作负荷强度的水平归一化来评估工作的舒适程度。
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公开(公告)号：US20070289378A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11454188
申请日：2006-06-15
IPC分类号： A61B5/22
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18
摘要： During a driving activity of an automobile, a work characteristic evaluating apparatus is provided for judging a factor (a physical work load or a mental load) of stress that a work activity places on the worker to evaluate a work characteristic. The work characteristic evaluating apparatus 1 comprises a masseter muscle myoelectric potential acqusition device 10 which measures and acquires myoelectric potential of a masseter muscle which moves independently of the driving activity of the driver, a work intensity acquisition device 20 which measures and acquires steering torque around the steering shaft as a work intensity of steering activity, a correlation calculating module 38 which computes a correlation between time-series data of the myoelectric potential of the masseter muscle and time-series data of the steering torque, and a judgment module 39 which judges whether the stress placed on the worker is caused by a physical work load or a mental load based on the correlation coefficient.
摘要翻译： 在汽车的驾驶活动中，提供作业特性评价装置，用于判断作业活动对工作人员施加的压力的因素（身体工作负荷或精神负荷），以评价工作特性。 工作特性评价装置1包括测量并获取独立于驾驶员的驾驶活动而移动的咬肌的肌电位的咬肌肌电势摄取装置10，测量并获取围绕驾驶员的驾驶活动的转向扭矩的作业强度获取装置20 转向轴作为转向活动的工作强度，相关计算模块38，其计算咬肌的肌电位的时间序列数据与转向转矩的时间序列数据之间的相关性;以及判断模块39，其判断是否 工作压力是由物理工作负荷或基于相关系数的精神负担引起的。
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公开(公告)号：US20050090757A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10942041
申请日：2004-09-16
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/228 , A61B5/4528
摘要： A stress-at-work evaluating device evaluates a stress of a subject at a work by measuring of activities of a muscle, which are independent of activities of right and left masseter for opening and closing a jaw of the subject. The device evaluates the stress by normalizing myoelectric potential of the masseter muscles by a level of an external force acting on a head of the subject at the work. Alternatively, simultaneous contraction intensity of the right and left masseter muscles obtained by a simultaneous contraction waveform of the masseter muscles can be used instead of the normalized myoelectric potential.
摘要翻译： 工作压力评估装置通过测量肌肉的活动来评估受试者在工作中的压力，其独立于用于打开和闭合受试者的颚的左，右咬肌的活动。 该装置通过在作业时作用于受试者的头部的外力的水平来使咬肌的肌电位正常化来评估压力。 或者，可以使用通过咬肌的同时收缩波形获得的左右咬肌的同时收缩强度而不是归一化的肌电位。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100179764A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12440395
申请日：2007-09-07
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , A61B5/0488
CPC分类号： A61B5/0488 , A61B5/18 , A61B5/6893 , B60W40/08 , G01M17/06
摘要： A time series myoelectric potential signal is acquired, which is representative of time series activity amount of a muscle of a driver when the driver is performing a driving operation on the vehicle, the muscle being involved in the driving operation. Based on the acquired time series myoelectric potential signal, a parameter value indicative of a fluctuation amount of the time-series myoelectric potential signal and an average value of the myoelectric potential signal are obtained. Drivability of the vehicle is evaluated based on the obtained parameter value and the obtained average value.
摘要翻译： 获取时间序列肌电位信号，其代表当驾驶员对车辆进行驾驶操作时驾驶员的肌肉的时间序列活动量，肌肉参与驾驶操作。 基于获取的时间序列肌电势信号，获得表示时间序列肌电位信号的波动量的参数值和肌电位信号的平均值。 基于获得的参数值和获得的平均值来评价车辆的行驶性。
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