Method of reinitializing dictionaries in a data transmission system
using data compression
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of reinitializing dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression 失效
    使用数据压缩在数据传输系统中重新初始化字典的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6067381A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US67457

    申请日:1998-04-28

    IPC分类号: H03M7/30 G06K9/36 H03M7/34

    CPC分类号: H03M7/3088

    摘要: Method of reinitializing dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression having a transmit device and a receive device, and in which strings of characters have to be transmitted in a compressed form, the transmit device having a transmit dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters which are transmitted instead of the strings of characters, the receive device having a receive dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters, and both dictionaries being updated each time a new string of characters has to be transmitted so that the contents of the dictionaries remain identical. This method saves at least the addresses of the parts of the transmit or receive dictionary which have to be modified by a dictionary updating operation, builds a check message based upon the contents of the transmit dictionary updated by the dictionary updating operation, transmits the check message from the transmit device to the receive device, and then deletes in both dictionaries the parts which are determined by the saved addresses in the event that the check message does not correspond to the contents of the updated receive dictionary. This enables both dictionaries to be reinitialized in an intermediate state without being reset.

    摘要翻译: 在使用具有发送设备和接收设备的数据压缩的数据传输系统中重新初始化字典的方法,并且其中字符串必须以压缩形式发送,所述发送设备具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的发送字典 发送而不是字符串的字符,接收装置具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的接收字典,并且每当必须发送新的字符串字符时,两个字典都被更新,使得字典的内容 保持相同 该方法至少存储必须通过字典更新操作修改的发送或接收字典的部分的地址,基于由字典更新操作更新的发送字典的内容构建检查消息,发送检查消息 从发送设备到接收设备,然后在两个字典中删除在检查消息不对应于更新的接收字典的内容的情况下由保存的地址确定的部分。 这使得两个字典都不会被重新初始化在中间状态。

    Compression and encryption protocol for controlling data flow in a network
    2.
    发明授权
    Compression and encryption protocol for controlling data flow in a network 有权
    用于控制网络中的数据流的压缩和加密协议

    公开(公告)号:US06704866B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US09187097

    申请日:1998-11-05

    IPC分类号: H04L900

    CPC分类号: H04L63/0428

    摘要: Process for controlling frames transporting data from a transmitting Terminal (DTE 1) to at least a receiving Terminal (DTE 2) through a plurality of consecutive nodes including a start access node (NODE 1) connected to said transmitting Terminal and at least an end access node (NODE 6) connected to said receiving Terminal and intermediary nodes (NODE 2 to NODE 5), with each data frame comprising one or several protocol layers respectively associated with one or several communication protocols of controlling the frame flow at each node; such a process consisting in adding to each data frame a Data Manipulation Layer (DML) defining the parameters necessary for managing the manipulation (compression and/or encryption) of each field of the data frame located after the DML, and adding to each data frame a Control message for transporting a control protocol defining new parameters to be used by some ones nodes for managing the communication flow through the consecutive nodes.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制通过包括连接到所述发射终端的起始接入节点(NODE 1)的多个连续节点将数据从发射终端(DTE 1)传输到至少接收终端(DTE 2)的帧的过程,以及至少一个终端接入 连接到所述接收终端的节点(节点6)和中间节点(NODE 2到节点5),每个数据帧包括分别与控制每个节点处的帧流的一个或多个通信协议相关联的一个或多个协议层; 这种过程包括在每个数据帧中添加一个数据操作层(DML),该数据操作层定义了管理位于DML之后的数据帧的每个字段的操纵(压缩和/或加密)所需的参数,并且添加到每个数据帧 控制消息,用于传送定义要由某些节点使用的新参数的控制协议,用于管理通过连续节点的通信流。

    IP data transmission network using a route selection based on level 4/5 protocol information
    3.
    发明授权
    IP data transmission network using a route selection based on level 4/5 protocol information 失效
    IP数据传输网使用基于4/5协议信息的路由选择

    公开(公告)号:US06950429B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-27

    申请号:US09838406

    申请日:2001-04-19

    摘要: Data transmission system for transmitting packets of data from a source workstation (10) to a destination workstation (18) wherein the packets of data are transmitted over at least an IP network (14) between an ingress node (16) connected to the source workstation and an egress node (20) connected to the destination workstation, wherein each router within the intermediary nodes along the data path from the ingress node to the egress node determines the best route in a routing table defined by the contents of a field contained in each packet of data being received. For this, the router of the ingress node comprises a configuration table which defines the contents of the TOS field in function of information associated with the 4/5 level protocol such as TCP or UDP.

    摘要翻译: 用于将数据分组从源工作站(10)发送到目的地工作站(18)的数据传输系统,其中数据分组通过至少一个IP网络(14)在连接到源工作站的入口节点(16)之间传输 以及连接到目的地工作站的出口节点(20),其中沿着从入口节点到出口节点的数据路径的中间节点内的每个路由器确定由每个中包含的字段的内容定义的路由表中的最佳路由 收到的数据包。 为此,入口节点的路由器包括配置表,该配置表根据与诸如TCP或UDP的4/5级协议相关联的信息来定义TOS字段的内容。

    Files transfer between a remote home server and a local server
    4.
    发明授权
    Files transfer between a remote home server and a local server 失效
    文件在远程家庭服务器和本地服务器之间传输

    公开(公告)号:US07203735B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US09659649

    申请日:2000-09-12

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30194

    摘要: In a remote computer, a method for providing a file comprises the steps of receiving a request for this file, identifying this file as being stored in a distant server, requesting the distance server to send the file, identifying this file as being used, and forwarding this file. Further, in a local server, a method for transferring a file from a home server comprises the steps of receiving a request for this file, this request comprising the home server identification, checking that this file is not locally stored, requesting this file to the home server, identifying the file as being locally used, and forwarding this file.

    摘要翻译: 在远程计算机中,用于提供文件的方法包括以下步骤:接收对该文件的请求,将该文件识别为存储在远程服务器中,请求距离服务器发送文件,将该文件识别为使用,以及 转发此文件。 此外,在本地服务器中,用于从家庭服务器传送文件的方法包括以下步骤:接收对该文件的请求,该请求包括家庭服务器标识,检查该文件不是本地存储的,请求该文件到 家庭服务器,将文件标识为本地使用,并转发此文件。

    Method of updating dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of updating dictionaries in a data transmission system using data compression 失效
    使用数据压缩更新数据传输系统中的字典的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06415061B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-02

    申请号:US09067456

    申请日:1998-04-28

    IPC分类号: G06K946

    CPC分类号: H03M7/3088

    摘要: Method of updating dictionaries in a data transmission system wherein strings of characters have to be transmitted in a compressed form from the transmit device to the receive device, the transmit device having a transmit dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters which are transmitted instead of the strings of characters, the receive device having a receive dictionary storing codewords associated with the strings of characters, both dictionaries being updated each time a new string of characters has to be transmitted so that their contents remain identical. This method stores a value into a specific field of the dictionary location in which the codeword associated with each string of characters is stored, this value corresponding to at least one parameter dependent on the string of characters; accesses a plurality of dictionary locations to determine which location has a value in this specific field which is closest to a target value, deletes the contents of the dictionary location containing the closest value, and uses this dictionary location to store the codeword corresponding to the new string of characters.

    摘要翻译: 在数据传输系统中更新字典的方法,其中字符串必须以压缩形式从发送设备发送到接收设备,发送设备具有发送字典,其存储与发送的字符串相关联的代码字, 字符串,接收设备具有存储与字符串相关联的码字的接收字典,每当必须发送新的字符串字符时,两个字典都被更新,使得它们的内容保持相同。 该方法将值存储到与每个字符串相关联的码字存储的字典位置的特定字段中,该值对应于取决于字符串的至少一个参数; 访问多个字典位置以确定哪个位置具有最接近目标值的该特定字段中的值,删除包含最近值的字典位置的内容,并使用该字典位置来存储对应于新的 字符串

    Security system for preventing a personal computer from being used by an unauthorized people
    7.
    发明授权
    Security system for preventing a personal computer from being used by an unauthorized people 有权
    用于防止未经授权的人使用个人计算机的安全系统

    公开(公告)号:US07228430B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-05

    申请号:US10250722

    申请日:2002-01-11

    CPC分类号: G06F21/34

    摘要: A security system for preventing unauthorized use of a computer device. An extractable security piece includes an extractable main private key and a main PC public key. A PC security area which is a non-extractable part of the computer device includes a PC private key and an extractable main public key, which, together with the keys of the extractable security piece, constitute a Public Key Infrastructure. The extractable security piece and the PC security area include processing means for mutual authentication of the extractable security piece and the PC security area after the extractable security piece, which had been previously removed, has been reinserted in the computer device, thereby enabling the authorized user to access data stored in the computer device.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止未经授权使用计算机设备的安全系统。 可提取的安全件包括可提取的主私钥和主PC公开密钥。 作为计算机装置的不可抽取部分的PC安全区域包括PC专用密钥和可提取的主公开密钥,其与可提取安全件的密钥一起构成公钥基础设施。 可提取安全件和PC安全区域包括在先前已经被去除的可提取安全件已被重新插入计算机设备之后,可提取安全件和PC安全区域的相互认证的处理装置,从而使得授权用户 以访问存储在计算机设备中的数据。

    Time division multiplex frame slot assignment system and method for
interconnecting telephone stations on a token ring network
    8.
    发明授权
    Time division multiplex frame slot assignment system and method for interconnecting telephone stations on a token ring network 失效
    时分复用帧时隙分配系统和方法,用于在令牌环网上互连电话台

    公开(公告)号:US5751714A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US727333

    申请日:1996-10-08

    IPC分类号: H04L12/43 H04L12/433 H04J3/12

    CPC分类号: H04L12/433 H04L12/43

    摘要: In a token ring network a periodic recirculating frame having a plurality of information carrying slots and a header section is used for enabling a plurality of telephone stations to exchange information carrying signals. The header is provided with a token which can assume one of three states. In the first state FF, a telephone station wanting to make a call, changes the token to the second state 00 and inserts call establishment information in the header. A server station also connected in the ring detects the second state as a request to establish a connection from and to a station specified in the header. The server changes the token to the third state AA and inserts a slot assignment in the header. All stations receiving a frame with a token in the third state examine the header. The calling station implies confirmation of the requested connection and the called station is made aware of the call and the identity of the caller. When this frame returns to the server the token state is set to FF and another station on the ring can request a slot for communication with another station.

    摘要翻译: 在令牌环网络中,使用具有多个信息携带时隙的周期性再循环帧和报头部分,以使多个电话台能够交换信息携带信号。 标题提供有一个可以承担三种状态之一的令牌。 在第一状态FF中,要进行呼叫的电话台将令牌改变为第二状态00,并将呼叫建立信息插入到头部中。 还连接在环中的服务器站检测到第二状态,作为与头中指定的站建立连接的请求。 服务器将令牌更改为第三个状态AA,并在标题中插入一个插槽分配。 接收具有第三状态的令牌的帧的所有站检查标题。 呼叫站意味着确认所请求的连接,并且使被叫站知道呼叫和呼叫者的身份。 当该帧返回到服务器时,令牌状态被设置为FF,并且环上的另一个站可以请求与另一站通信的时隙。

    Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card 有权
    通过信用卡/借记卡验证电子支付的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07769697B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11530736

    申请日:2006-09-11

    IPC分类号: G06Q99/00

    摘要: A method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card in a transaction system. The method includes registering a purchase of an article by a buyer using a credit/debit card associated with at least one PIN code, checking that the at least one PIN code is associated with the number of said credit/debit card provided by said buyer to said seller terminal, checking, by said electronic payment center, whether or not said at least one PIN code is valid, and one of: after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, checking, by said electronic payment center, whether the electronic payment center has received a pre-validation from a third party; after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, contacting a third party via a communication network and requesting that the third party validate the purchase; and after the at least one PIN code is found to be valid, contacting a third party via a communication network and requesting said at least one PIN code from the third party. The third party is a prime owner of the credit/debit card.

    摘要翻译: 一种在交易系统中通过信用卡/借记卡验证电子支付的方法。 该方法包括使用与至少一个PIN码相关联的信用卡/借记卡来注册购买商品的商品,检查所述至少一个PIN码是否与所述买方提供的所述信用卡/借记卡的数量相关联 所述卖方终端,通过所述电子支付中心检查所述至少一个PIN码是否有效,并且在所述至少一个PIN码被发现有效之后,由所述电子支付中心检查是否 电子支付中心已收到第三方的预验证; 在发现至少一个PIN码有效之后,通过通信网络与第三方联系并请求第三方验证购买; 并且在发现所述至少一个PIN码有效之后,经由通信网络与第三方联系并从所述第三方请求所述至少一个PIN码。 第三方是信用卡/借记卡的主要所有者。

    Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit/debit card 有权
    通过信用卡/借记卡验证电子支付的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07177849B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-13

    申请号:US09810286

    申请日:2001-03-16

    IPC分类号: G06Q99/00

    摘要: Method for validating an electronic payment by a credit card in a transaction system comprising a seller terminal (12) for registering a sale of one or several articles by a buyer (10 or 11) using a credit card associated with a plurality of PIN codes and an electronic payment center (14) connected to the seller terminal by the Internet network (16). The method consists for the electronic payment center to check that a buyer PIN code which is provided by the buyer to the center is associated with the number of the credit card provided by the buyer to the seller terminal and is characterized in that it comprises a step automatically carried out by the electronic payment center of checking with a third party whether the buyer PIN code is valid.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过信用卡在交易系统中验证电子支付的方法,包括卖方终端(12),用于使用与多个PIN码相关联的信用卡登记买方(10或11)销售一件或多件商品;以及 由互联网(16)连接到卖方终端的电子支付中心(14)。 该方法包括电子支付中心检查买家向中心提供的买方PIN码与买方提供给卖方终端的信用卡号码是否相关联,其特征在于它包括步骤 由电子支付中心自动执行与第三方的检查,买方PIN码是否有效。