Variable-nozzle turbocharger with integrated bypass
    1.
    发明申请
    Variable-nozzle turbocharger with integrated bypass 失效
    带有集成旁路的可变喷嘴涡轮增压器

    公开(公告)号:US20070122267A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11289217

    申请日:2005-11-29

    IPC分类号: F01D17/00

    摘要: A turbine housing assembly includes a tubular piston disposed in a bore of a turbine housing and axially slidable between a closed position and an open position for blocking a nozzle by an amount dependent on axial positioning of the piston. A bypass control member is disposed in the turbine housing and is slidable between a no-bypass position closing a bypass passage and a open bypass opening the bypass passage. The piston is structured and arranged to slide relative to the bypass control member for a part of a full stroke of the piston from the closed position toward the open position thereof, and then to engage the bypass control member and cause the bypass control member to slide together with the piston as the piston further slides toward the open position thereof such that the bypass control member is moved toward the bypass position.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮机壳体组件包括设置在涡轮机壳体的孔中的管状活塞,并且可在关闭位置和打开位置之间轴向滑动,用于将喷嘴阻挡一定量,该量取决于活塞的轴向定位。 旁通控制构件设置在涡轮机壳体中,并且可在闭合旁路通道的非旁路位置和打开旁路通道的打开旁路之间滑动。 活塞被构造和布置成相对于旁路控制构件滑动,使活塞的整个行程的一部分从关闭位置朝向其打开位置滑动,然后接合旁路控制构件,并使旁路控制构件滑动 与活塞一起,随着活塞进一步向其打开位置滑动,使得旁路控制构件朝向旁路位置移动。

    Device for measuring the water content of a moving gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring the water content of a moving gas 失效
    用于测量移动气体的含水量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4222261A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-16

    申请号:US3752

    申请日:1979-01-15

    IPC分类号: G01N25/62

    CPC分类号: G01N25/62

    摘要: A psychrometer or pick-up for measuring the content of water in a gas flow comprises a first sensor or probe for measuring the dry temperature of the gas and is arranged directly in the flow of gas, a second sensor or probe for measuring the wet temperature of the gas and is surrounded by a sheath of a material capable of absorbing a volatile liquid, the second sensor or probe with its sheath also being arranged in the flow of gas, a pair of screens mounted on opposite sides of the second sensor and the sheath for protecting the sheath against thermal radiation, and a wetting device, preferably formed by a dosing pump connected to a nozzle, for injecting successive doses of a predetermined amount of the volatile liquid directly into the interior of the sheath and onto the screens to prevent excessive and insufficient moistening of the sheath and the screens.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量气流中的水含量的精密测温器或拾取器包括用于测量气体的干燥温度的第一传感器或探针,并且直接布置在气体流中,用于测量湿温度的第二传感器或探针 的气体并且被能够吸收挥发性液体的材料的护套包围,其鞘的第二传感器或探针也布置在气体流中,安装在第二传感器的相对侧上的一对屏幕和 护套,用于保护护套免受热辐射;以及润湿装置,优选地由连接到喷嘴的计量泵形成,用于将连续剂量的预定量的挥发性液体直接喷射到护套的内部和屏幕上以防止 护套和屏幕的过度和不足的润湿。

    Preform for attaching a holding member to an optical lens, and method of
using it
    3.
    发明授权
    Preform for attaching a holding member to an optical lens, and method of using it 失效
    用于将保持构件附接到光学透镜的预成型件及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US5669807A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-23

    申请号:US642359

    申请日:1996-05-03

    IPC分类号: B24B13/005 B24B29/00

    CPC分类号: B24B13/005

    摘要: A preform for attaching a holding member to an optical lens comprises a base constrained to rotate with the optical lens to be machined by a low melting point metal coupling layer cast in situ and a superstructure capped by a drive tool. The edge of the base is inwardly offset relative to the superstructure. This enables the coupling layer to form around it a bearing surface that can be gripped by the drive tool. The preform is used to attach holding members to optical lenses, in particular ophthalmic lenses.

    摘要翻译: 用于将保持构件附接到光学透镜的预成型件包括被限制为与要由原位铸造的低熔点金属耦合层加工的光学透镜一起旋转的基体和由驱动工具封盖的上部结构。 底座的边缘相对于上部结构向内偏移。 这使得耦合层能够在其周围形成可被驱动工具夹持的支承表面。 预成型件用于将保持构件附接到光学透镜,特别是眼镜。

    Device for connection between a traction cable and a bicycle with
automatic and manual disengagement
    5.
    发明授权
    Device for connection between a traction cable and a bicycle with automatic and manual disengagement 失效
    用于连接牵引电缆和自行车的装置,具有自动和手动分离

    公开(公告)号:US4681039A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US799792

    申请日:1985-11-21

    申请人: Jean Perrin

    发明人: Jean Perrin

    IPC分类号: B61B11/00 B61B12/02

    摘要: A device for connecting a general traction cable and a bicycle, particularly applicable to ski-lifts, for hauling uphill bicycles or like machines, and in particular bicycles used for cross-country or off-the-highway cycling, outside the winter season. The device includes a towing part which is connected to the traction cable via an individual traction cable or individual traction bar. A towed part is connected to the bicycle and a safety device is provided for coupling the two towing and towed parts, with automatic connection by engagement of one of these two parts in the other. This coupling device includes, taking into account the effect of a tension regulator device, a disconnecting device operating on the towed part and releasing the cycle when the rider so desires and possibly in an automatic safety mode. The coupling device also includes an automatic disconnection device operating on the towing part and releasing the cycle when it deviates from the normal path or when it falls on the ground.

    摘要翻译: 用于连接一般牵引电缆和自行车的装置,特别适用于滑雪缆车,用于牵引上坡自行车或类似机器,特别是冬季以外用于越野或公路外自行车的自行车。 该装置包括一牵引部件,它通过单独的牵引电缆或单独的牵引杆连接到牵引电缆。 牵引部件连接到自行车上,并且提供了用于联接两个牵引和牵引部件的安全装置,通过这两个部件之一的接合自动连接。 该耦合装置考虑到张力调节装置的作用,包括在牵引部件上操作的断开装置,并且当骑车人如此期望并且可能处于自动安全模式时释放该循环。 联接装置还包括在牵引部件上操作的自动断开装置,并且当其偏离正常路径时或当其落在地面时释放该循环。

    Process for manufacturing and packaging soft cheese
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for manufacturing and packaging soft cheese 失效
    软奶酪的制造和包装工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4627984A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US684050

    申请日:1984-12-20

    摘要: In a process for manufacturing and packaging soft cheese with a bloomed or washed rind, the cheese is packaged in a wrapper comprising a moisture-absorbing inside layer on the side in contact with the cheese and a moisture-proof outside layer. The cheese is then placed in a hermetically sealed box which is then pasteurized.

    摘要翻译: 在制造和包装具有开花或洗涤的皮的软奶酪的方法中,将奶酪包装在包含与奶酪接触的侧面上的吸湿内层和防湿外层的包装中。 然后将奶酪放置在密封的密封箱中,然后将其进行巴氏消毒。