Device and a method for an image sensor and a method for manufacturing an image sensor
    1.
    发明申请
    Device and a method for an image sensor and a method for manufacturing an image sensor 审中-公开
    图像传感器的装置和方法以及图像传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100194673A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12322854

    申请日:2009-02-05

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A device comprises an image sensor having a group of pixels, wherein each pixel of the group of pixels comprises a microlens located on top of the pixel, the microlens being configured to transmit light to the pixel. The device further comprises at least one optical element, wherein each pixel of the group of pixels is covered with an optical element. The optical element comprises two transparent electrode layers aligned with the covered pixels, and a material between the two transparent electrode layers, the material being configured to change its refractive index when a voltage is applied over it, wherein the device is configured to control the transmission of the light to the covered pixels by varying the voltage of the electrode layer being aligned with the covered pixels. The invention also relates to a method and to a method for manufacturing an image sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种设备包括具有一组像素的图像传感器,其中所述像素组的每个像素包括位于所述像素顶部的微透镜,所述微透镜被配置为将光透射到所述像素。 该装置还包括至少一个光学元件,其中像素组中的每个像素被光学元件覆盖。 光学元件包括与被覆盖的像素对准的两个透明电极层和两个透明电极层之间的材料,该材料被配置为当在其上施加电压时改变其折射率,其中该装置被配置为控制传输 通过改变与被覆盖的像素对准的电极层的电压,将光照射到被覆盖的像素。 本发明还涉及一种用于制造图像传感器的方法和方法。

    All-optical light modulating apparatus and all-optical process for
modulating light
    2.
    发明授权
    All-optical light modulating apparatus and all-optical process for modulating light 失效
    全光调制装置和全光调制光工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5289489A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-22

    申请号:US837974

    申请日:1992-02-20

    CPC分类号: B82Y20/00 G02F1/01716

    摘要: A light modulating apparatus includes a semiconductor device having a quantum well structure and a device for applying an electric field to the quantum well structure of the semiconductor device. Both of pump and probe light beams or a pump and probe light beam is input into the semiconductor device. The pump light beam or pump and probe light beam received by the semiconductor device causes a real charge excitation in the quantum well structure, and the real charge excitation screens the electric field applied to the quantum well structure. The polarization state of the probe light beam or pump and probe light beam emerging from the semiconductor device is changed by an electrooptical effect in the quantum well structure induced by the real charge excitation. A polarizer may be disposed for converting a change in polarization state of the light emerging from the semiconductor device into a change in intensity of the light.

    摘要翻译: 光调制装置包括具有量子阱结构的半导体器件和用于向半导体器件的量子阱结构施加电场的器件。 泵浦和探针光束或泵和探针光束都被输入到半导体器件中。 由半导体器件接收的泵浦光束或泵浦和探针光束在量子阱结构中引起实际电荷激发,并且实际电荷激励屏蔽施加到量子阱结构的电场。 从半导体器件出射的探针光束或泵浦和探测光束的偏振状态由实际电荷激发引起的量子阱结构中的电光效应改变。 可以设置偏振器,用于将从半导体器件出射的光的偏振状态的变化转换为光的强度变化。

    Displays with large dynamic range
    3.
    发明授权
    Displays with large dynamic range 有权
    显示动态范围大

    公开(公告)号:US07750887B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-06

    申请号:US11645018

    申请日:2006-12-21

    申请人: Johan Bergquist

    发明人: Johan Bergquist

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software product for increasing a grey dynamic range of a display for displaying video data by providing a grey level, calculated for a reduced number of primary colors using a predetermined criterion, for each field of a frame set by the display by varying an amplitude or a subfield composition of a display driving signal and by varying a fluence of simultaneously lit backlight sources (e.g., LEDs) corresponding to selected two or more primary colors of the display. Thus, grey level resolution of the display can be increased to match the higher grey level resolution of the video data provided to the display.

    摘要翻译: 本说明书和附图提出了一种新的方法,装置和软件产品,用于通过为每个场的每个场提供用于使用预定准则为原始颜色减少的数量计算的灰度级来增加用于显示视频数据的显示器的灰度动态范围 通过改变显示驱动信号的幅度或子场组成以及通过改变对应于显示器的所选择的两个或多个原色的同时点亮的背光源(例如,LED)的能量密度,由显示器设置的帧。 因此,可以增加显示器的灰度分辨率以匹配提供给显示器的视频数据的较高灰度级分辨率。

    MILLING INSERT, A TOOL AND A DEVICE FOR MILLING
    5.
    发明申请
    MILLING INSERT, A TOOL AND A DEVICE FOR MILLING 有权
    铣刀,刀具和铣削设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120051850A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13212367

    申请日:2011-08-18

    IPC分类号: B23C5/20 B23C5/02

    CPC分类号: B23C5/1036 B23C5/1009

    摘要: A milling insert for center cutting milling of material is disclosed, which milling insert is arranged to be arranged in a seat that is defined by a milling cutter body and situated at a rotation axis defined by the milling cutter body, the milling cutter body being connectable to a rotatable holder. The milling insert includes a plurality of cutting edges, where at least one first cutting edge is terminated in or adjacent to a center axis defined by the milling insert, the first cutting edge including a first cutting edge portion having a first radius that is essentially equally great for each point of the first cutting edge portion. The first cutting edge includes at least one second cutting edge portion that is plane or has at least one second radius for each point of the respective second cutting edge portion, the at least one second radius being greater than the first radius. The at least one second cutting edge portion is situated between the first cutting edge portion and the center axis, one of the at least one second cutting edge portion adjoins the first cutting edge portion, and one of the at least one second cutting edge portion is terminated in or adjacent to the center axis. Also disclosed are a tool for center cutting milling of material, including the milling insert, and a device for center cutting milling of material, including a milling cutter body that is connectable to a rotatable spindle or holder and defines a rotation axis, the milling cutter body including a plurality of cutting edges, where at least one first cutting edge corresponds to the first cutting edge mentioned above.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于材料中心切削铣削的铣削刀片,该铣削刀片布置成布置成由铣刀主体限定并位于由铣刀主体限定的旋转轴线的座中,铣刀主体可连接 到可旋转的保持器。 所述铣削刀片包括多个切削刃,其中至少一个第一切削刃终止于由所述铣削刀片限定的中心轴线或邻近所述铣削刀片限定的中心轴线,所述第一切削刃包括第一切削刃部分,所述第一切削刃部分具有基本相等的第一半径 对于第一切削刃部分的每个点都很好。 第一切削刃包括至少一个第二切削刃部分,该第二切削刃部分对于相应的第二切削刃部分的每个点是平面的或具有至少一个第二半径,所述至少一个第二半径大于第一半径。 所述至少一个第二切削刃部分位于所述第一切削刃部分和所述中心轴线之间,所述至少一个第二切削刃部分中的一个与所述第一切削刃部分相邻,并且所述至少一个第二切削刃部分中的一个 终止于或靠近中心轴。 还公开了一种用于中心切削铣削材料的工具,包括铣削刀片,以及用于中心切削铣削材料的装置,包括铣刀主体,其可连接到可旋转主轴或保持器并且限定旋转轴线,铣刀 主体包括多个切削刃,其中至少一个第一切削刃对应于上述第一切削刃。

    Camera flash with reconfigurable emission spectrum
    6.
    发明申请
    Camera flash with reconfigurable emission spectrum 有权
    相机闪光灯具有可重新配置的发射光谱

    公开(公告)号:US20090243493A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12322709

    申请日:2009-02-04

    申请人: Johan Bergquist

    发明人: Johan Bergquist

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02 H05B37/00

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for spectrum synthesis for use in a flash unit, wherein the spectrum synthesis includes combining a plurality of emissive light sources in order to provide a combine output beam and producing the output spectrum for the combined output beam at least based on a reference spectrum. The reference spectrum can be obtained by sensing the spectrum of ambient light or selected from a plurality of stored spectra. The flash unit has at least two emissive light sources and each of the light sources can be adjusted relative to each other so that the outputs from the light sources can mimic a selected illumination scenario. It is possible to use a mixture of quantum dots to tailor each light source so that the combined spectra from different light sources can reasonably mimic a number of frequently used illumination scenario.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于闪光单元中的频谱合成的方法和装置,其中所述频谱合成包括组合多个发射光源,以便提供组合输出光束并且至少基于一个组合输出光束产生组合输出光束的输出光谱 参考光谱。 参考光谱可以通过感测环境光的光谱或从多个存储的光谱中选择来获得。 闪光单元具有至少两个发射光源,并且可以相对于彼此调节每个光源,使得来自光源的输出可以模拟所选择的照明情况。 可以使用量子点的混合来定制每个光源,使得来自不同光源的组合光谱可以合理地模拟许多经常使用的照明场景。

    Displays with large dynamic range
    8.
    发明申请
    Displays with large dynamic range 有权
    显示动态范围大

    公开(公告)号:US20080150864A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:US11645018

    申请日:2006-12-21

    申请人: Johan Bergquist

    发明人: Johan Bergquist

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 G09G3/20 G09G3/32

    摘要: The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software product for increasing a grey dynamic range of a display for displaying video data by providing a grey level, calculated for a reduced number of primary colors using a predetermined criterion, for each field of a frame set by the display by varying an amplitude or a subfield composition of a display driving signal and by varying a fluence of simultaneously lit backlight sources (e.g., LEDs) corresponding to selected two or more primary colors of the display. Thus, grey level resolution of the display can be increased to match the higher grey level resolution of the video data provided to the display

    摘要翻译: 本说明书和附图提出了一种新的方法,装置和软件产品,用于通过为每个场的每个场提供用于使用预定准则为原始颜色减少的数量计算的灰度级来增加用于显示视频数据的显示器的灰度动态范围 通过改变显示驱动信号的幅度或子场组成以及通过改变对应于显示器的所选择的两个或多个原色的同时点亮的背光源(例如,LED)的能量密度,由显示器设置的帧。 因此,可以增加显示器的灰度分辨率以匹配提供给显示器的视频数据的较高灰度级分辨率

    Milling insert, a tool and a device for milling
    9.
    发明授权
    Milling insert, a tool and a device for milling 有权
    铣削刀片,刀具和铣削设备

    公开(公告)号:US08596934B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13212367

    申请日:2011-08-18

    IPC分类号: B23C5/20

    CPC分类号: B23C5/1036 B23C5/1009

    摘要: Milling insert and tool for center cutting milling of material. At least one first cutting edge is terminated in or adjacent to a center axis defined by the milling insert and includes a first cutting edge portion having a first radius that is essentially equally great for each point of the first cutting edge portion. The first cutting edge includes at least one second cutting edge portion that is plane or has at least one second radius for each point of the respective second cutting edge portion, the at least one second radius being greater than the first radius and that is situated between the first cutting edge portion and the center axis. One second cutting edge portion adjoins the first cutting edge portion, and one second cutting edge portion is terminated in or adjacent to the center axis.

    摘要翻译: 用于中心切削铣削刀具的铣削刀片和刀具。 至少一个第一切削刃终止于由铣削刀片限定的中心轴线或邻近铣削刀片限定的中心轴线,并且包括第一切削刃部分,该第一切削刃部分具有对于第一切削刃部分的每个点基本相等的第一半径。 第一切削刃包括至少一个第二切削刃部分,该第二切削刃部分是相应的第二切削刃部分的每个点的平面或具有至少一个第二半径,所述至少一个第二半径大于第一半径,并且位于 第一切削刃部分和中心轴线。 一个第二切割边缘部分邻接第一切割边缘部分,并且一个第二切割边缘部分终止于或邻近中心轴线。

    Display device with dynamic color gamut
    10.
    发明申请
    Display device with dynamic color gamut 失效
    具有动态色域的显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070139449A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11316321

    申请日:2005-12-21

    IPC分类号: G09G5/10

    摘要: The specification and drawings present a new method, apparatus and software product for dynamically adjusting a color gamut of a display (e.g., a field sequential color display) and further adjusting a luminance of the display in an electronic device by adjusting and turning on field duties of primary colors. During each color field, the other primary colors of light sources supporting the display can be turned on at their respective fractions of their color field. These fractions can be continuously tunable in order to control the color coordinate of each primary color dynamically thus adjusting the color gamut and the luminance of the display.

    摘要翻译: 说明书和附图提出了一种新的方法,装置和软件产品,用于动态地调整显示器的色域(例如,场顺序彩色显示器),并通过调整和打开现场职责来进一步调节电子设备中显示器的亮度 的原色。 在每个色域期间,支持显示器的光源的其它原色可以以其色域的各自的分数被打开。 这些分数可以连续可调,以便动态地控制每个基色的颜色坐标,从而调节显示器的色域和亮度。