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公开(公告)号：US07763973B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US11784463
申请日：2007-04-05
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： In an embodiment, an integrated heat sink for a microchip includes a substrate having a plurality of interconnected electronic devices formed in a plurality of layers. At least one heat sink element is interposed within the layers and includes a microchannel to provide a fluid flow path for heat transfer. Other embodiments include a method of making an integrated heat sink for a microchip.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，用于微芯片的集成散热器包括具有形成在多个层中的多个互连的电子器件的衬底。 至少一个散热元件插入层内，并且包括微通道以提供用于传热的流体流动路径。 其他实施例包括制造用于微芯片的集成散热器的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20060066866A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10951918
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Islam , Alex Bratkovski
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Islam , Alex Bratkovski
IPC分类号： G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/552 , G01N21/45
摘要： A sensor apparatus includes a photonic crystal structure including a Mach Zehnder interferometer with a reference arm and a sensor arm configured to provide an evanescent field through a sensed medium region adjacent to the sensor arm.
摘要翻译： 传感器装置包括光子晶体结构，其包括具有参考臂的马赫曾德尔干涉仪和被配置成通过与传感器臂相邻的感测介质区域提供消逝场的传感器臂。
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公开(公告)号：US07711213B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11699092
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Scott Corzine , Wei Wu , Alex Bratkovski
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Scott Corzine , Wei Wu , Alex Bratkovski
CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 , G02F1/025
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to nanowire-based modulators that can be used to encode information in a carrier channel of electromagnetic radiation. In one embodiment of the present invention, the modulator includes a waveguide configured to transmit one or more channels of electromagnetic radiation. The modulator includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal and the second terminal are positioned on opposite sides of the waveguide. The modulator also includes a number of nanowires, wherein each nanowire interconnects the first terminal to the second terminal and a portion of each nanowire is operatively coupled to the waveguide. The nanowires modulate the one or more channels when an electrical signal of appreciable magnitude is applied to the first terminal and the second terminal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例涉及可用于编码电磁辐射的载波信道中的信息的基于纳米线的调制器。 在本发明的一个实施例中，调制器包括配置成传输一个或多个电磁辐射通道的波导。 调制器包括第一端子和第二端子。 第一端子和第二端子位于波导的相对侧上。 调制器还包括多个纳米线，其中每个纳米线将第一端子与第二端子互连，并且每个纳米线的一部分可操作地耦合到波导。 当具有相当大幅度的电信号施加到第一端子和第二端子时，纳米线调制一个或多个通道。
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公开(公告)号：US20060072642A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10951916
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Islam , Alex Bratkovski , Ray Beausoleil
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Islam , Alex Bratkovski , Ray Beausoleil
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/774 , B82Y20/00 , G01N21/45 , G01N2021/7779 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/1225 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2006/12159 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0656 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/22 , H01S2301/18
摘要： A sensor apparatus includes a laser optically coupled to a photonic crystal structure configured to provide an evanescent field through a sensed medium region such that the photonic crystal structure functions as a cavity/resonator for the laser.
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公开(公告)号：US07492979B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US10951916
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Saif Islam , Alex Bratkovski , Ray Beausoleil
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Saif Islam , Alex Bratkovski , Ray Beausoleil
CPC分类号： G01N21/774 , B82Y20/00 , G01N21/45 , G01N2021/7779 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/1225 , G02B2006/12104 , G02B2006/12159 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0656 , H01S5/105 , H01S5/22 , H01S2301/18
摘要： A sensor apparatus includes a laser optically coupled to a photonic crystal structure configured to provide an evanescent field through a sensed medium region such that the photonic crystal structure functions as a cavity/resonator for the laser.
摘要翻译： 传感器设备包括光学耦合到光子晶体结构的激光器，其被配置为通过感测的介质区域提供消逝场，使得光子晶体结构用作激光器的腔/谐振器。
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公开(公告)号：US20080181551A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11699092
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Scott Corzine , Wei Wu , Alex Bratkovski
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Scott Corzine , Wei Wu , Alex Bratkovski
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 , G02F1/025
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to nanowire-based modulators that can be used to encode information in a carrier channel of electromagnetic radiation. In one embodiment of the present invention, the modulator includes a waveguide configured to transmit one or more channels of electromagnetic radiation. The modulator includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal and the second terminal are positioned on opposite sides of the waveguide. The modulator also includes a number of nanowires, wherein each nanowire interconnects the first terminal to the second terminal and a portion of each nanowire is operatively coupled to the waveguide. The nanowires modulate the one or more channels when an electrical signal of appreciable magnitude is applied to the first terminal and the second terminal.
摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例涉及可用于编码电磁辐射的载波信道中的信息的基于纳米线的调制器。 在本发明的一个实施例中，调制器包括配置成传输一个或多个电磁辐射通道的波导。 调制器包括第一端子和第二端子。 第一端子和第二端子位于波导的相对侧上。 调制器还包括多个纳米线，其中每个纳米线将第一端子与第二端子互连，并且每个纳米线的一部分可操作地耦合到波导。 当具有相当大幅度的电信号被施加到第一端子和第二端子时，纳米线调制一个或多个通道。
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公开(公告)号：US07289221B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10951918
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Saif Islam , Alex Bratkovski
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , M. Saif Islam , Alex Bratkovski
CPC分类号： G01N21/552 , G01N21/45
摘要： A sensor apparatus includes a photonic crystal structure including a Mach Zehnder interferometer with a reference arm and a sensor arm configured to provide an evanescent field through a sensed medium region adjacent to the sensor arm.
摘要翻译： 传感器装置包括光子晶体结构，其包括具有参考臂的马赫曾德尔干涉仪和被配置成通过与传感器臂相邻的感测介质区域提供消逝场的传感器臂。
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公开(公告)号：US07760506B1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US11758718
申请日：2007-06-06
CPC分类号： H05K7/20727
摘要： Electronic components, systems and apparatus including one or more air flow devices, such as an aerodynamic element and/or an air diverter.
摘要翻译： 包括一个或多个气流装置的电子部件，系统和装置，例如空气动力学元件和/或空气分流器。
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公开(公告)号：US07869714B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11835833
申请日：2007-08-08
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/803 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electronic system includes a first circuit board having a first optical element and a second circuit board having a second optical element positioned to electronically communicate with the first optical element over free space. The system also includes a cold plate having openings positioned to enable the optical communications over free space is positioned between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The system further includes a condenser and a fluid conduit containing a cooling fluid configured to absorb heat through the cold plate and to convey the heat to the condenser, where the fluid conduit connects the cold plate and the condenser.
摘要翻译： 电子系统包括具有第一光学元件的第一电路板和具有第二光学元件的第二电路板，第二光学元件定位成在自由空间上与第一光学元件电连通。 该系统还包括一个具有开口的冷板，该开口定位成能够使自由空间中的光通信位于第一电路板和第二电路板之间。 该系统还包括冷凝器和流体导管，其包含冷却流体，冷却流体被配置为吸收热量通过冷板并将热量传递到冷凝器，其中流体导管连接冷板和冷凝器。
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公开(公告)号：US20090041466A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11835833
申请日：2007-08-08
CPC分类号： H04B10/803 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electronic system includes a first circuit board having a first optical element and a second circuit board having a second optical element positioned to electronically communicate with the first optical element over free space. The system also includes a cold plate having openings positioned to enable the optical communications over free space is positioned between the first circuit board and the second circuit board. The system further includes a condenser and a fluid conduit containing a cooling fluid configured to absorb heat through the cold plate and to convey the heat to the condenser, where the fluid conduit connects the cold plate and the condenser.
摘要翻译： 电子系统包括具有第一光学元件的第一电路板和具有第二光学元件的第二电路板，第二光学元件定位成在自由空间上与第一光学元件电连通。 该系统还包括一个具有开口的冷板，该开口定位成能够使自由空间中的光通信位于第一电路板和第二电路板之间。 该系统还包括冷凝器和流体导管，其包含冷却流体，冷却流体被配置为吸收热量通过冷板并将热量传递到冷凝器，其中流体导管连接冷板和冷凝器。
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