公开(公告)号：US07135917B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-14

申请号：US10860389

申请日：2004-06-03

申请人： Alexander B. Kozyrev ,  Daniel W. van der Weide

发明人： Alexander B. Kozyrev ,  Daniel W. van der Weide

IPC分类号： H03F7/06 ,  H04B3/04

CPC分类号： H03F7/00

摘要： A left-handed nonlinear transmission line system has multiple nonlinear capacitors connected in series between input and output terminals and multiple inductances connected in parallel between the nonlinear capacitors and a return conductor extending between the input and output terminals. The nonlinear capacitors have a capacitance characteristic that changes with the voltage applied across the capacitors, such as a capacitance that decreases with increasing voltage. A radio frequency signal source is coupled to the input terminals and provides power at a selected drive frequency. Depending on the frequency of the drive signal with respect to the Bragg cutoff frequency of the nonlinear transmission line, the output signal may include a strong signal component at the third harmonic of the input drive signal frequency, components at higher harmonics, or components at fractional frequencies of the input drive signal frequency. Parametric generation of other signal waves that are phase matched with the signal wave produced by the input drive signal is also possible under appropriate conditions. The left-handed nonlinear transmission line system generates such output signal frequencies with high efficiency.

摘要翻译： 左手非线性传输线系统具有串联连接的输入和输出端子之间的多个非线性电容器和非线性电容器之间并联的多个电感器以及在输入和输出端子之间延伸的返回导体。 非线性电容器具有随着施加在电容器两端的电压而变化的电容特性，例如随着电压增加而减小的电容。 射频信号源耦合到输入端并以选定的驱动频率提供功率。 取决于相对于非线性传输线的布拉格截止频率的驱动信号的频率，输出信号可以包括输入驱动信号频率的三次谐波处的强信号分量，高次谐波处的分量或分数分量 输入驱动信号频率的频率。 与输入驱动信号产生的信号波相位匹配的其他信号波的参数生成在适当的条件下也是可能的。 左手非线性传输线系统以高效率产生这种输出信号频率。

公开(公告)号：US20160187463A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14982085

申请日：2015-12-29

申请人： Alexander B. Kozyrev ,  Simon Y. London

发明人： Alexander B. Kozyrev ,  Simon Y. London

IPC分类号： G01S7/38

CPC分类号： H03K3/53

摘要： A tunable frequency transmission line pulse forming network circuit for forming a waveform having a spectral content. The pulse forming network circuit comprises a dielectric material; a ground section; a stepped shaped charged section, with the charged section having a plurality of stages including a first stage; a power supply coupled to the pulse forming network circuit for charging the pulse forming network circuit; a switch coupled to the pulse forming network circuit for periodically discharging the pulse forming network circuit; and an antenna coupled to the pulse forming network circuit for propagating a high-power microwave signal from the pulse forming network circuit into the environment. At least the first stage of pulse forming network circuit has one of a tunable magnetic material and a nonlinear magnetic which facilitates adjusting the waveform and the spectral content of the waveform emitted by the pulse forming network circuit into the surrounding environment.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成具有频谱含量的波形的可调频率传输线脉冲形成网络电路。 脉冲形成网络电路包括电介质材料; 地面部分 带状部分具有包括第一级的多个级; 耦合到脉冲形成网络电路的电源，用于对脉冲形成网络电路充电; 耦合到所述脉冲形成网络电路的开关，用于周期性地对所述脉冲形成网络电路进行放电; 以及耦合到脉冲形成网络电路的天线，用于将来自脉冲形成网络电路的高功率微波信号传播到环境中。 至少第一阶段的脉冲形成网络电路具有可调谐磁性材料和非线性磁体之一，其有助于将由脉冲形成网络电路发射的波形的波形和频谱含量调整到周围环境中。

公开(公告)号：US09627730B1

公开(公告)日：2017-04-18

申请号：US14720164

申请日：2015-05-22

申请人： Alexander B. Kozyrev

发明人： Alexander B. Kozyrev

IPC分类号： H03G11/00 ,  H01P1/20 ,  H03H7/01 ,  H03H7/06 ,  H03H11/00

CPC分类号： H01P1/20 ,  H03H7/0107 ,  H03H7/0138 ,  H03H7/0161 ,  H03H7/06 ,  H03H7/1741 ,  H03H11/00

摘要： A non-magnetic material frequency selective limiter circuit has first and second resonators and a non-linear coupling component. The first resonator oscillates at a fundamental frequency. The second resonator oscillates at one half of the fundamental frequency. The non-linear coupling component non-linearly and parametrically couples the first resonator and the second resonator. The first resonator, second resonator and the non-linear coupling component are arranged so as to reduce the amplitude of an output signal for an input signal of frequency ω when an input signal amplitude is above a voltage threshold value, by converting part of the input signal to a signal at the frequency ω/2. The first resonator, second resonator and the non-linear coupling component are formed of non-magnetic materials.