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公开(公告)号:US5666741A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-16
申请号:US610723
申请日:1996-03-04
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Erwin Brunmair , Harald Hess , Herbert Holik , Werner Leitenberger , Thomas Merath , Johann Moser , Helmet Stieb , Elmer Weisshuhn
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Erwin Brunmair , Harald Hess , Herbert Holik , Werner Leitenberger , Thomas Merath , Johann Moser , Helmet Stieb , Elmer Weisshuhn
CPC分类号: D21F5/04 , D21F3/0281
摘要: A drying section of a paper machine includes a plurality of individual drying groups, wherein the drying cylinders of a drying group are served by 2 respective dryer wire or felt that passes over drying cylinders of the drying group and presses a web to be dried against the surface of the drying cylinders. The invention is adapted for either single tier or double tier drying groups. At least one press roll is disposed between and separates two of the drying groups. In one embodiment, the at least one press roll forms a nip with the adjacent drying cylinder, either upstream or downstream, to define a dewatering nip through which the web passes. A dewatering belt passes over the press roll in the nip. The wire for a respective drying group is guided away from the dewatering nip so that only the web and the dewatering belt pass through the press nip. In alternate embodiments, two press rolls may be disposed between the adjacent drying groups, and the two press rolls define a press nip between them. A respective dewatering belt passes over each of the press rolls. One of those press rolls may also be in contact with and define a press nip with the adjacent drying cylinder in the adjacent drying group. An open draw free path may be defined between one of the press rolls and the adjacent drying cylinder.
摘要翻译: 造纸机的干燥部分包括多个单独的干燥组,其中干燥组的干燥筒由通过干燥组的干燥筒的两个相应的干燥丝或毛毡供应,并将干燥的网压在 干燥筒表面。 本发明适用于单层或双层干燥组。 至少一个压辊设置在两个干燥组之间并分离两个干燥组。 在一个实施例中,所述至少一个压榨辊与相邻干燥筒在上游或下游形成辊隙,以限定纤维网经过的脱水辊隙。 脱水带通过辊隙中的压辊。 用于相应干燥组的线被引导离开脱水辊隙,使得只有幅材和脱水带通过压榨压区。 在替代实施例中,两个压榨辊可以设置在相邻干燥组之间,并且两个压榨辊在它们之间限定了压榨压区。 相应的脱水带通过每个压榨辊。 这些压辊中的一个也可以与相邻干燥组中的相邻干燥筒接触并限定压区。 可以在一个压辊和相邻的干燥筒之间限定开放的无牵引路径。
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公开(公告)号:US5551164A
公开(公告)日:1996-09-03
申请号:US398668
申请日:1995-03-03
申请人: Erwin Brunnmair , Alfred Bubik , Harald Hess , Herbert Holik , Werner Leitenberger , Thomas Merath , Johann Moser , Helmut Steib , Elmer Weisshuhn
发明人: Erwin Brunnmair , Alfred Bubik , Harald Hess , Herbert Holik , Werner Leitenberger , Thomas Merath , Johann Moser , Helmut Steib , Elmer Weisshuhn
摘要: A drying section of a papermaking machine includes several drying groups with at least one drying screen each. At the end of one drying group and/or at the beginning of the next following drying group, a finishing roller is utilized. A finishing nip is formed between one of two finishing rollers and a finishing roller and a drying cylinder of an adjacent drying group. Only the paper web is conveyed through the finishing nip.
摘要翻译: 造纸机的干燥部分包括几个干燥组,每个干燥组具有至少一个干燥筛。 在一个干燥组的末端和/或下一个干燥组的开始,使用精整辊。 在两个精轧辊和精轧辊之间的一个和相邻干燥组的干燥筒之间形成精加工辊隙。 只有纸幅通过整理辊隙传送。
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公开(公告)号:US4898643A
公开(公告)日:1990-02-06
申请号:US873196
申请日:1986-05-19
申请人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
发明人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
摘要: In a headbox system for a papermaking machine with an adjustable distribution of the fiber stock suspension or pulp over the web width, the flow in the delivery slice is controlled in such a way that, across the web width, also the distribution of the fibers in respect of fiber orientation and quantity has a desired profile. For this purpose, the flow of the fiber stock suspension is controlled such that in the event of a change in the distribution of the fiber stock suspension across the web width, the horizontal component of the flow direction in the delivery slice remains, at all locations, always in the predetermined machine direction and thus transverse flows are avoided and the flow rate in the delivery slice has a predeterminate profile.
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公开(公告)号:US4897158A
公开(公告)日:1990-01-30
申请号:US272340
申请日:1988-11-17
申请人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
发明人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
摘要: In a headbox system for a papermaking machine with an adjustable distribution of the fiber stock suspension or pulp over the web width, the flow in the delivery slice is controlled in such a way that, across the web width, also the distribution of the fibers in respect of fiber orientation and quantity has a desired profile. For this purpose, the flow of the fiber stock suspension is controlled such that in the event of a change in the distribution of the fiber stock suspension across the web width, the horizontal component of the flow direction in the delivery slice remains, at all locations, always in the predetermined machine direction and thus transverse flows are avoided and the flow rate in the delivery slice has a predeterminate profile.
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公开(公告)号:US4888094A
公开(公告)日:1989-12-19
申请号:US206496
申请日:1988-06-13
申请人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
发明人: Elmer Weisshuhn , Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Herbert Holik , Rudiger Kurtz , Anton Zembrot , Wolf-Gunter Stotz , Werner Seider , Robert Trondle
摘要: In a headbox system for a papermaking machine with an adjustable distribution of the fiber stock suspension or pulp over the web width, the flow in the delivery slice is controlled in such a way that, across the web width, also the distribution of the fibers in respect of fiber orientation and quantity has a desired profile. For this purpose, the flow of the fiber stock suspension is controlled such that in the event of a change in the distribution of the fiber stock suspension across the web width, the horizontal component of the flow direction in the delivery slice remains, at all locations, always in the predetermined machine direction and thus transverse flows are avoided and the flow rate in the delivery slice has a predetermined profile.
摘要翻译: 在用于造纸机的流浆箱系统中,纤维原料悬浮液或纸浆在幅材宽度上的分布可调节,输送片中的流动被控制为使得在幅材宽度上,纤维的分布也在 对纤维取向和数量的关注具有期望的特征。 为此,控制纤维原料悬浮液的流动,使得在纤维料悬浮液横跨幅材宽度的分布发生变化的情况下,输送切片中流动方向的水平分量在所有位置保持 ,总是在预定的机器方向上,因此避免了横向流动,并且输送片中的流速具有预定的轮廓。
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公开(公告)号:US5753084A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-19
申请号:US829145
申请日:1997-03-31
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Joachim Henssler , Harald Hess , Peter Mirsberger , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Christian Steger , Elmer Weisshuhn , Ulrich Wieland
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Joachim Henssler , Harald Hess , Peter Mirsberger , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Christian Steger , Elmer Weisshuhn , Ulrich Wieland
CPC分类号: D21F3/0218
摘要: This invention pertains to an elongated gap or extended nip press comprised of two pressing elements whose pressing areas are pressed against each other, wherein each of the press areas is formed of a band-shaped jacket element, with the jacket element moving around carriers and being supported by at least one support element, wherein a change of the length of the press gap or nip and/or of the pressure distribution or pattern in the press gap is accomplished in that the portions of the press elements that form the support surfaces and/or that the support elements of at least one of the pressing elements are displaceable in or against the direction of rotation of the respective jacket element.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种细长的间隙或延伸的压区压力机,其包括两个按压区域彼此挤压的按压元件,其中每个压区由带状护套元件形成,护套元件围绕载体移动并且 由至少一个支撑元件支撑,其中压榨间隙或压区的长度的变化和/或压榨间隙中的压力分布或图案的改变是由于形成支撑表面和/ 或者至少一个按压元件的支撑元件可以在相应的护套元件的旋转方向上或抵抗相应外壳元件的旋转方向移动。
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公开(公告)号:US5163364A
公开(公告)日:1992-11-17
申请号:US423975
申请日:1989-10-19
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Rudiger Kurtz , Herbert Holik , Peter Mirsberger , Harald Hess
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Rudiger Kurtz , Herbert Holik , Peter Mirsberger , Harald Hess
IPC分类号: D21G1/00
CPC分类号: D21G1/006
摘要: Calendering takes place in a calendering zone which operates under pressure with application of temperature and moisture. The desired smoothness is achieved with a correspondingly long dwell time of the material web in a correspondingly long calendering zone in view of the speed of web travel. A web which is still wet is guided between parallel heatable surfaces which are arranged on both sides of the web and face each other through the web and can each be pressed against the web. The surfaces are designed to form and hold a given precise contour of the calendering zone over its full length. One surface is constructed e.g. as a casing of a heated roller and the second surface is constructed as an endless flexible belt which can be pressed in a direction towards the roller casing by means of a concave supporting element. If wished, the web can be calendered on both sides with the method.
摘要翻译: 压延发生在压力范围内,在压力下运行温度和湿度。 考虑到幅材行进的速度,在对应的长的压延区域中的材料纤维网的相应长的停留时间达到所需的平滑度。 仍然湿润的纤维网被引导在平行的可加热表面之间,平行的可加热表面布置在幅材的两侧并且通过纸幅彼此面对,并且可以分别压在纸幅上。 表面被设计成在其全长上形成和保持压延区域的给定精确轮廓。 一个表面例如构成。 作为加热辊的外壳,第二表面被构造为环形柔性带,其可以通过凹形支撑元件沿着朝向辊套的方向被按压。 如果希望,可以使用该方法在两面上压制网。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US5695611A
公开(公告)日:1997-12-09
申请号:US544189
申请日:1995-10-17
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Peter Drtina , Harald Hess , Michael Kochendorfer , Klaus Lehleiter , Thomas Merath , Peter Mirsberger , Andreas Steidele , Martin Tietz , Robert Trondle
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Peter Drtina , Harald Hess , Michael Kochendorfer , Klaus Lehleiter , Thomas Merath , Peter Mirsberger , Andreas Steidele , Martin Tietz , Robert Trondle
摘要: Process for modifying an existing breast box for a paper or cartonmaking machine as well as an intermediate portion for carrying out the process. During the fabrication of a breast box for a paper or cartonmaking machine an intermediate portion is interposed between a supply apparatus and a downstream guiding device, with the material suspension flowing through this intermediate portion wherein, via supply lines, located on the intermediate portion, a liquid is added which differs from that of the suspension stream. Particularly, in this manner, already existing breast boxes can be converted, to water dilution technology, with this invention setting forth special embodiments of differing intermediate portions that can be utilized therefor.
摘要翻译: 用于修改用于纸或纸箱制造机的现有乳房的方法以及用于执行该过程的中间部分。 在制造用于纸或纸箱制造机的胸罩盒的过程中,中间部分介于供给装置和下游导向装置之间,其中材料悬浮液流过该中间部分,其中,通过位于中间部分上的供应管线 添加与悬浮液流不同的液体。 特别地,以这种方式,已经存在的乳房可以转化为水稀释技术,本发明阐述了可用于其的不同中间部分的特殊实施方案。
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公开(公告)号:US5635032A
公开(公告)日:1997-06-03
申请号:US422006
申请日:1995-04-12
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Josef Dom , Karl Muller , Heinz Steckenreuter , Elmer Weisshuhn
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Hans Dahl , Josef Dom , Karl Muller , Heinz Steckenreuter , Elmer Weisshuhn
CPC分类号: D21F9/003
摘要: In a double wire former of a paper machine, a first continuous wire (1) is fed onto an at least partially curved guiding surface (4) so as to converge with a second wire (2), wherein the guiding surface (4) is movable in a form-locked manner relative to the wires. After the dewatering section described above, a further guiding surface (7) follows which, in advantageous embodiments, has an opposite sense of curvature and is fixedly located.
摘要翻译: 在造纸机的双线成型机中,第一连续线(1)被馈送到至少部分弯曲的引导表面(4)上以便与第二线(2)会聚,其中引导表面(4)是 可以相对于电线以锁定方式移动。 在上述脱水部分之后,还有一个进一步的引导表面(7),其中在有利的实施例中具有相反的曲率和固定的位置。
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10.
公开(公告)号:US5061347A
公开(公告)日:1991-10-29
申请号:US550479
申请日:1990-07-10
申请人: Alfred Bubik , Otto Hildebrand , Herbert Holik , Karl Muller
发明人: Alfred Bubik , Otto Hildebrand , Herbert Holik , Karl Muller
摘要: The ledge is arranged transverse to the machine direction in a substantially flexure resistant manner and is adjustable for guiding the wires between which a web of material is formed. The ledge contains a guide surface which faces the wires and has a special contour. For improved control of the pressure changes occurring in the region of the ledge, the ledge contains a supporting member and a pressing member which contains the guide surface. A pressing device is supported at the supporting member and the pressing member can be adjusted in a direction relative to the wires as well as relative to the supporting member by using the pressing device for simultaneously elevating the pressing member and inclining the pressing member with respect to the machine direction. Advantageously the pressing device constitutes a hose which is subjected to a pressurizing medium and thereby deformable. The hose is at least partially imbedded into the supporting member such that its deformation causes movement of the pressing member. For simultaneously inclining the pressing member during such movement, a connecting member is provided between the pressing member and the supporting member. The ledge permits the adjustment of optimum pressures along a sheet forming zone whereby the sheet formation is improved.
摘要翻译: 凸缘以基本上抗弯曲的方式横向于机器方向布置,并且可调节以用于引导在其之间形成材料网的线。 凸缘包含一个面向电线并具有特殊轮廓的导向面。 为了改善在凸缘区域中发生的压力变化的控制,凸缘包括支撑构件和包含引导表面的按压构件。 压紧装置被支撑在支撑构件上,并且可以通过使用用于同时升高按压构件并使按压构件倾斜的按压装置相对于电线以及相对于支撑构件的方向调节按压构件 机器方向。 有利地,加压装置构成经受加压介质从而变形的软管。 软管至少部分地嵌入到支撑构件中,使得其变形引起按压构件的移动。 为了在这种移动期间同时倾斜按压构件,在按压构件和支撑构件之间设置有连接构件。 凸缘允许沿着片材成形区域调节最佳压力,从而提高片材形成。
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