Elongated gap press with adjustable length
    1.
    发明授权
    Elongated gap press with adjustable length 失效
    长度可调的间隙压痕机

    公开(公告)号:US5753084A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US829145

    申请日:1997-03-31

    IPC分类号: D21F3/06 D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: This invention pertains to an elongated gap or extended nip press comprised of two pressing elements whose pressing areas are pressed against each other, wherein each of the press areas is formed of a band-shaped jacket element, with the jacket element moving around carriers and being supported by at least one support element, wherein a change of the length of the press gap or nip and/or of the pressure distribution or pattern in the press gap is accomplished in that the portions of the press elements that form the support surfaces and/or that the support elements of at least one of the pressing elements are displaceable in or against the direction of rotation of the respective jacket element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种细长的间隙或延伸的压区压力机,其包括两个按压区域彼此挤压的按压元件,其中每个压区由带状护套元件形成,护套元件围绕载体移动并且 由至少一个支撑元件支撑,其中压榨间隙或压区的长度的变化和/或压榨间隙中的压力分布或图案的改变是由于形成支撑表面和/ 或者至少一个按压元件的支撑元件可以在相应的护套元件的旋转方向上或抵抗相应外壳元件的旋转方向移动。

    Lubrication of a roll jacket of a press roller
    2.
    发明授权
    Lubrication of a roll jacket of a press roller 失效
    压辊辊套的润滑

    公开(公告)号:US5843283A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-01

    申请号:US753789

    申请日:1996-12-02

    摘要: A press roller having a stationary carrier and a roll jacket which rotates past the support surface of the stationary carrier. A support element on the carrier, like a shoe, is pressed against the inside circumferential surface of the roll jacket by a pressure space that is beneath and acts upon the support element to press it toward the roller jacket. The support surface is at least partially hydrodynamically lubricated at the support surface of the support element. The support surface has at least one row and perhaps a plurality of rows that extend in the direction of the press roller axis comprised of a plurality of oil feed points which are separated from one another along the roller axis. The oil feed points are supplied at least partially independently of the pressure space. Each oil feed point comprises a throttling bore. One or more distribution channels in the support element deliver oil to the bores or to groups of the bores.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有固定载体和辊套的压辊,其旋转经过固定载体的支撑表面。 载体上的支撑元件像鞋一样通过下方的压力空间压靠在辊套的内周表面上,并且作用在支撑元件上以将其压向辊套。 支撑表面在支撑元件的支撑表面处至少部分地被水动力润滑。 支撑表面具有至少一排,也可以是多个排,其沿着压辊轴线的方向延伸,所述方向包括沿辊轴线彼此分离的多个供油点。 供油点至少部分地独立于压力空间供应。 每个供油点包括节流孔。 支撑元件中的一个或多个分配通道将油输送到孔或孔的组。

    Shoe press
    3.
    发明授权
    Shoe press 失效
    鞋印

    公开(公告)号:US6126789A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-03

    申请号:US963824

    申请日:1997-11-04

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0245 D21F3/0218

    摘要: A shoe press, in particular for a paper machine, comprising a pair of rolls, with one roll having a flexible roll sleeve that rotates around a stationary carrier and support devices, the flexible roll sleeve having axial end areas and being mounted on a carrier in a radially rotatable manner at each of its axial end areas over the support devices, each roll having a shoe with a flat support surface, the support surface of the shoe of one roll supporting an interior side of the roll sleeve, the support surfaces being arranged essentially parallel to each other to create a press opening therebetween, and at least one of the support devices being radially flexible, and in particular elastic.

    摘要翻译: 特别是用于造纸机的靴形压榨机包括一对辊,其中一个辊具有围绕固定载体和支撑装置旋转的柔性辊套筒,所述柔性辊筒具有轴向端部区域并且安装在载体上 在支撑装置上的每个轴向端部区域处可径向旋转的方式,每个辊子具有一个具有平坦的支撑表面的鞋,一个辊子的支撑表面支撑着辊套的内侧,支撑表面被布置 基本上彼此平行以在其间形成压力开口,并且所述支撑装置中的至少一个是径向柔性的,并且特别是弹性的。

    Hydraulic support arrangement for a shoe press device
    5.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic support arrangement for a shoe press device 失效
    用于鞋压装置的液压支撑装置

    公开(公告)号:US5753083A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US662112

    申请日:1996-06-12

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02 D21F3/06 D21F3/08

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218 D21F3/06

    摘要: A shoe press device for treating a web, particularly for dewatering a web. A shoe press roll has a beam and a flexible press jacket around the beam. A press shoe on the beam presses the press jacket against a backing roll to define a press nip. Support elements supported on the beam press on the shoe. The support elements are in a first plurality along the shoe and a respective second plurality toward each end of the shoe. The second support elements are smaller in size with reference to their pressure area on the shoe, and there is one or more rows of second pressure elements at each end of the shoe. Different respective pressures may be applied to the main and second pluralities of support elements. The backing roll may be a sag adjustment roll including a rotatable roll jacket and support elements in the sag adjustment roll pressing on the roll jacket. The support elements in the sag adjustment roll may be similar in size with reference to the area exposed to the roll jacket and similar to or greater by one in number than the first support elements for the shoe press roll. Various devices control the pressure to the first, second and sag adjustment roll support elements.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理织物的靴压榨装置,特别是用于使织物脱水。 靴式压榨辊具有梁和围绕梁的柔性压套。 梁上的压靴将压力机护套压靠背衬辊以限定压榨压区。 支撑元件支撑在鞋上的横梁上。 支撑元件沿着鞋子第一多个,并且相应的第二多个朝向鞋的每个端部。 第二支撑元件的尺寸小于其在鞋上的压力面积,并且在鞋的每个端部处存在一排或多排第二压力元件。 可以将不同的相应压力施加到主和第二多个支撑元件。 背衬辊可以是下垂调节辊,其包括可旋转辊套和在辊套上压下的下垂调节辊中的支撑元件。 下垂调节辊中的支撑元件可以相对于暴露于辊套的区域的尺寸类似于类似于或大于靴形压榨辊的第一支撑元件的数量。 各种装置控制第一,第二和下垂调节辊支撑元件的压力。

    Controlled deflection roll
    6.
    发明授权
    Controlled deflection roll 失效
    控制偏转辊

    公开(公告)号:US4458517A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-10

    申请号:US334643

    申请日:1981-12-28

    申请人: Wolfgang Schuwerk

    发明人: Wolfgang Schuwerk

    IPC分类号: D21G1/02 F16C13/00 B21B31/32

    CPC分类号: F16C13/028 D21G1/022

    摘要: A controlled deflection roll contains support elements or groups of such support elements which support the roll shell in relation to the roll support with forces which differ with respect to one another in accordance with a predetermined function, notwithstanding the fact that the support elements are acted upon by the same control signal from a common control source. When using hydraulic support elements this can be realized by throttle elements or throttle means located in the infeed line to one of the support elements which, if desired, also can possess a cross-sectional area which differs from the cross-sectional area of the simultaneously controlled support elements.

    摘要翻译: 受控偏转辊包含支撑元件或这种支撑元件的组,其支撑相对于辊支撑件的辊壳,其具有根据预定功能而相对于彼此不同的力,尽管支撑元件作用在 通过来自公共控制源的相同控制信号。 当使用液压支撑元件时,这可以通过位于进料管线中的节流元件或节流装置来实现,其中一个支撑元件如果需要也可以具有与同时的横截面面积不同的横截面积 受控的支撑元件。

    Process for draining or smoothing a fibrous pulp web
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for draining or smoothing a fibrous pulp web 失效
    排干或平滑纤维纸浆网的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06197157B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09022549

    申请日:1998-02-12

    IPC分类号: D01F304

    CPC分类号: D21F3/045 D21G1/00 F26B13/28

    摘要: A press device for draining and/or smoothing, or shaping the surface and controlling the sheet structure of fibrous pulp webs with a surface weight of under 100 g/m2, such as the fibrous pulp webs used to make graphic papers. The device has a press area which includes at least one press nip through which, during operation, the fibrous pulp web is fed at a velocity of at least 1200 m/min, under simultaneous impingement by pressure. The press area includes at least two press zones subsequent to one another. The device is further characterized by a K value of at least 2.5 kPa·s·m. This K value is the product of L1 and Itot. L1 is the length of the first press zone, measured along the direction in which the web runs, and Itot is the total press impulse operating on the fibrous pulp web in the entire press area.

    摘要翻译: 用于排出和/或平滑化或成形表面并且控制表面重量低于100g / m 2的纤维纸浆幅片的片状结构的压榨装置,例如用于制造图形纸的纤维纸浆网。 该装置具有压榨区域,其包括至少一个压榨压区,在操作期间,纤维纸浆幅材以至少1200m / min的速度在压力同时冲击下进给。 按压区域包括彼此之间的至少两个按压区域。 该装置的特征还在于K值至少为2.5kPa·s·m。 该K值是L1和Itot的乘积。 L1是沿着纸幅运行方向测量的第一挤压区的长度,Itot是在整个印刷区域中在纤维纸浆网上操作的总压力冲击。

    Shoe press unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Shoe press unit 失效
    鞋机单元

    公开(公告)号:US6036820A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US057547

    申请日:1998-04-09

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: Shoe press unit and method for treatment of a fibrous pulp web. The shoe press unit includes at least one press shoe, an opposing surface, a flexible press belt guided over the press shoe, and at least one force element composed of a cylinder/piston unit supported on a carrier. The at least one force element presses the press belt against the opposing surface to form a press zone elongated in a web run direction, and the cylinder/piston unit include a pressure chamber having at least one pair of cylinder/piston subunits successively positioned in the web run direction. Pressure fluid lines are coupled to respective ones of the at least one pair of cylinder/piston subunits to separately supply pressure fluid to each cylinder/pressure subunit to impart a tilting moment long a tilt axis substantially perpendicular to the web run direction. The method includes supplying a pressure fluid to a first and second pressure fluid line from a common pressure fluid source at a source pressure, supplying pressure fluid through the first pressure fluid line at a first fluid pressure to a first subunit of the at least one pair of cylinder piston subunits, supplying pressure fluid through the second pressure fluid at a second fluid pressure to a second subunit of the at least one pair of cylinder piston subunits, and maintaining a sum of the first and second fluid pressures to be substantially equal to the source pressure.

    摘要翻译: 鞋垫单元和纤维纸浆网处理方法。 靴形压榨单元包括至少一个压靴,相对表面,引导在压靴上的柔性压榨带以及由支撑在载体上的气缸/活塞单元组成的至少一个力元件。 所述至少一个力元件将所述压榨带压靠在相对的表面上以形成沿着纸幅运动方向伸长的压榨区域,并且所述气缸/活塞单元包括压力室,所述压力室具有至少一对连续定位在所述压榨室中的气缸/活塞子单元 网路运行方向。 压力流体管线联接到至少一对气缸/活塞子单元中的相应的一对,以单独向每个气缸/压力子单元供应压力流体,以使倾斜轴线基本上垂直于腹板运动方向倾斜。 该方法包括在源压力下从压力流体源将压力流体提供给第一和第二压力流体管线,将压力流体以第一流体压力供应到第一压力流体管线至至少一对的第一子单元 的气缸活塞子单元,将压力流体通过第二压力流体以第二流体压力供应到至少一对气缸活塞子单元的第二子单元,并且将第一和第二流体压力的总和保持为基本等于 源压力。

    Press arrangement with lever arm to move press shoe
    9.
    发明授权
    Press arrangement with lever arm to move press shoe 失效
    按压臂设有压臂移动压力靴

    公开(公告)号:US5997694A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US905739

    申请日:1997-08-04

    IPC分类号: D21F3/02

    CPC分类号: D21F3/0218

    摘要: A press arrangement of a paper or cardboard machine for the treatment of a fibrous pulp sheet in a press opening that is extended in the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet. The press opening is defined by two press surfaces, at least one of which is constructed of a flexible press sleeve that is guided over at least one press shoe. The flexible press sleeve is further able to press against the opposing press surface with the aid of the press shoe due to the creation of a fluid cushion between the press shoe and the press sleeve. The press shoe is thus able to be tensioned such that a resulting main press force is exerted in a direction that runs substantially perpendicular to the fibrous pulp sheet being guided through the press opening. A lever is designed to load the press shoe with an positive or negative force that acts on the press shoe substantially perpendicular to the resulting main press force. The additional positive or negative forces transfer a tilting moment to the press shoe whereby the press shoe tilts around a respective tilting axis. The tilting axis extends substantially perpendicular to the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet and in the transverse direction of the press arrangement. Thus, the additional forces can, substantially, independently influence the pressure profile in the press opening, set along the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet.

    摘要翻译: 一种纸或纸板机的压制装置,用于在沿着纤维纸浆片的行进方向延伸的压力开口中处理纤维纸浆片。 压力开口由两个压制表面限定,其中至少一个是由至少一个压靴引导的柔性压力套筒构成的。 由于在压靴和压榨套筒之间产生流体垫,柔性压力套筒还能够借助于压靴而压靠在相对的压力表面上。 因此,压靴能够被张紧,使得所产生的主加压力沿着基本上垂直于被引导通过压力开口的纤维纸浆片的方向施加。 杠杆被设计成以正或负的力加载压靴,其作用在基本上垂直于所产生的主压力的压榨机上。 附加的正或负力将倾斜力矩传递到压靴,由此压力靴围绕相应的倾斜轴线倾斜。 倾斜轴线基本上垂直于纤维纸浆片的行进方向并且沿压力装置的横向方向延伸。 因此,额外的力可以基本上独立地影响沿着纤维纸浆片的行进方向设定的压力开口中的压力分布。

    Controlled deflection roll with control arrangement
    10.
    发明授权
    Controlled deflection roll with control arrangement 失效
    带控制装置的控制偏转辊

    公开(公告)号:US4435971A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-13

    申请号:US334644

    申请日:1981-12-28

    申请人: Wolfgang Schuwerk

    发明人: Wolfgang Schuwerk

    摘要: A controlled deflection roll equipped with a control arrangement, wherein at the controlled deflection roll there is carried out a groupwise control of the support elements in a manner such that each commonly controlled group of support elements contains at least one support element which does not neighbor any one of the other of the support elements of such group which are effective in the same direction, or such one support element is operatively correlated with at least one support element of the group which is effective in an opposite direction. In the latter case where support elements of the common group are effective in opposite directions they may however neighbor one another in the axial extent of the controlled deflection roll. In this way deviations of the mean or average value of the product profile or sectional shape of the rolled product can be reduced, without the expenditure in the number or construction of the support elements or their controls having to be increased.

    摘要翻译: 一种配备有控制装置的受控偏转辊,其中在受控偏转辊处以这样的方式执行支撑元件的分组控制,使得每个共同控制的支撑元件组包含至少一个不邻近的支撑元件 这种组的另一个支撑元件中的一个在相同方向上有效,或者这种一个支撑元件与组中至少有一个在相反方向上有效的支撑元件可操作地相关。 在公共组的支撑元件在相反方向上有效的后一种情况下,它们可能在受控偏转辊的轴向范围内彼此相邻。 以这种方式,可以减少产品型材的平均值或平均值或轧制产品的截面形状的偏差,而不必增加支撑元件或其控制件的数量或构造的支出。