公开(公告)号：US06276257B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09366725

申请日：1999-08-04

Applicant: Alfredo Hellemann

Inventor： Alfredo Hellemann

IPC: F01B300

CPC classification number: F15B15/149 ,  F15B11/08 ,  F15B13/0405 ,  F15B15/1433 ,  F15B2211/3052 ,  F15B2211/30565 ,  F15B2211/329 ,  F15B2211/7053 ,  F15B2211/8855 ,  Y10T137/86847 ,  Y10T137/87201

Abstract: A working cylinder (A) having at least one working chamber (6, 7) defined by the cylinder barrel (1), at least one of the end sections (2, 3) and a piston (4), at least one supply port (9a, 9b) and a exhaust port (12a, 12b) for the working medium. The exhaust port (12a, 12b) has a valve (13a, 13b) that may be regulated by the pressure of the working medium, which is applied at the supply port (9a, 9b) in order to obtain a smaller dimension of at least the valve and to better utilize the already existing space, specifically within the cylinder, and to better and more efficiently adjust the output capacity of the individual elements. A valve (V), particularly a switch valve (W) of a rocker valve design has therefore at least one inlet (16) and at least one outlet (17a, 17b) for the working medium, as wells as at least one control port (18). The cylinder is characterized by a discharge channel (19, 19a; 38a, 38b) for the working medium, originating from a location between the valve element (15; 31, 33) of the valve and at least one outlet (17a, 17b), whereby this discharge channel has a discharge or exhaust valve (20, 22; 36a, 36b), which may be regulated electrically or by the pressure applied to the control port. The pressure-actuated working unit comprises a pneumatic working cylinder (A) with exhaust valves (27a, 27b), a valve (V, W) and exhaust control valves (24a, 24b; 30) as well as only one pressure line (29a, 29b) to each working chamber (6, 7) in the cylinder (A).

公开(公告)号：US06679162B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US09859506

申请日：2001-05-18

Applicant: Alfredo Hellemann

Inventor： Alfredo Hellemann

IPC: F01B300

CPC classification number: F15B15/149 ,  F15B11/08 ,  F15B13/0405 ,  F15B15/1433 ,  F15B2211/3052 ,  F15B2211/30565 ,  F15B2211/329 ,  F15B2211/7053 ,  F15B2211/8855 ,  Y10T137/86847 ,  Y10T137/87201

Abstract: A working cylinder (A) having at least one working chamber (6, 7) defined by the cylinder barrel (1), at least one of the end sections (2, 3) and a piston (4), at least one supply port (9a, 9b) and a exhaust port (12a, 12b) for the working medium. The exhaust port (12a, 12b) has a valve (13a, 13b) that may be regulated by the pressure of the working medium, which is applied at the supply port (9a, 9b) in order to obtain a smaller dimension of at least the valve and to better utilize the already existing space, specifically within the cylinder, and to better and more efficiently adjust the output capacity of the individual elements. A valve (V), particularly a switch valve (W) of a rocker valve design has therefore at least one inlet (16) and at least one outlet (17a, 17b) for the working medium, as wells as at least one control port (18). The cylinder is characterized by a discharge channel (19, 19a; 38a, 38b) for the working medium, originating from a location between the valve element (15; 31, 33) of the valve and at least one outlet (17a, 17b), whereby this discharge channel has a discharge or exhaust valve (20, 22; 36a, 36b), which may be regulated electrically or by the pressure applied to the control port. The pressure-actuated working unit comprises a pneumatic working cylinder (A) with exhaust valves (27a, 27b), a valve (V, W) and exhaust control valves (24a, 24b; 30) as well as only one pressure line (29a, 29b) to each working chamber (6, 7) in the cylinder (A).

Abstract translation: 工作缸（A）具有由缸筒（1）限定的至少一个工作室（6,7），至少一个端部部分（2,3）和活塞（4），至少一个供应端口 （9a，9b）和用于工作介质的排气口（12a，12b）。 排气口（12a，12b）具有阀（13a，13b），该阀（13a，13b）可以通过施加在供给口（9a，9b）上的工作介质的压力来调节，以获得至少较小的尺寸 并且更好地利用已经存在的空间，特别是在气缸内，并且更好和更有效地调节各个元件的输出容量。 因此，阀（V），特别是摇臂阀设计的切换阀（W）具有用于工作介质的至少一个入口（16）和至少一个出口（17a，17b），作为至少一个控制端口 （18）。 气缸的特征在于用于工作介质的排放通道（19,19a; 38a，38b），源自阀元件（15; 31,33）与至少一个出口（17a，17b）之间的位置， ，由此该排出通道具有可以电气调节或施加到控制端口的压力调节的排放阀（20,22; 36a，36b）。 压力作用单元包括具有排气阀（27a，27b），阀（V，W）和排气控制阀（24a，24b; 30）的气动工作缸（A）以及只有一个压力管路（29a ，29b）连接到气缸（A）中的每个工作室（6,7）。