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    Appearance-modifying device, and method for operating such a device
    1.
    发明授权
    Appearance-modifying device, and method for operating such a device 有权
    外观修改装置和操作这种装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08896905B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

    申请号：US12999081

    申请日：2009-06-11

    申请人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Casper Kraan ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer

    发明人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Casper Kraan ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer

    IPC分类号： G02F1/167

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1672 ,  G02F2001/1676 ,  G02F2201/50

    摘要： An appearance-modifying device for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby, the device comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, a spacer structure spacing apart the first and second substrates in such a way that a space between the first and second-substrates is divided into a plurality of cells wherein in each cell, an optically transparent fluid having a plurality of particles is dispersed therein, wherein each of the cells is configured such that a distribution state of the particles is controllable in a first distribution state and an appearance of the surface covered by the appearance-modifying device is determined by optical properties of the particles and a second distribution state in which the particles are concentrated onto one of a first particle concentration site and a second particle concentration site.

    摘要翻译： 一种外观修改装置，用于修改由此覆盖的表面的视觉外观，所述装置包括第一基板，第二基板，间隔结构，其间隔开第一和第二基板，使得第一和第二基板之间的空间， 基板被分成多个单元，其中在每个单元中，具有多个颗粒的光学透明流体分散在其中，其中每个单元被配置为使得颗粒的分布状态在第一分布状态下是可控的，并且 由外观修饰装置覆盖的表面的外观由颗粒的光学性质和第二分布状态确定，其中颗粒集中在第一颗粒浓度位点和第二颗粒浓度位点之一上。

    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE 有权
    外观修改设备及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110090556A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

    申请号：US12996413

    申请日：2009-06-10

    申请人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Gerard Cnossen ,  Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer ,  Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren

    发明人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Gerard Cnossen ,  Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer ,  Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren

    IPC分类号： G02F1/167

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/1672 ,  G02F2001/1676 ,  G02F2203/01 ,  Y10T29/49002

    摘要： An appearance-modifying device (10; 30), for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby, comprising: first (11) and second (12) oppositely arranged optically transparent substrates; a spacer structure (13; 32) spacing apart en the first (11) and second (12) substrates in such a way that a space between the first (11) and second (12) substrates is divided into a plurality of cells (15, 16; 31a-c). The appearance-modifying device further has, in each cell (15, 16; 31a-c), an optically transparent fluid (19) having a plurality of particles (20) dispersed therein, the particles being moveable in the fluid (19) through application of an electric field; and first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes arranged to simultaneously, by application of a voltage across the electrodes, control a distribution of the particles (20) within each of a plurality of the cells (15, 16; 31a-c) from a first, dispersed state in which an appearance of the surface covered by the appearance-modifying device is determined by optical properties of the particles (20), to a second state in which the particles (20) are concentrated adjacent to at least one of the first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes in such a way that the appearance-modifying device (10; 30) becomes optically transparent.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于改变由此覆盖的表面的视觉外观的外观修改装置（10; 30），包括：第一（11）和第二（12）相对布置的光学透明基板; 在第一（11）和第二（12）衬底之间间隔开的间隔结构（13; 32），使得第一（11）和第二（12）衬底之间的空间被分成多个单元（15 ，16; 31a-c）。 外观修改装置在每个单元（15,16; 31a-c）中还具有分散在其中的多个颗粒（20）的光学透明流体（19），所述颗粒可在流体（19）中通过 应用电场; 以及通过跨过电极施加电压而同时设置的第一电极（17a，18a; 33）和第二电极（17b，18b; 32）控制在多个电池单元内的颗粒（20）的分布 15，16; 31a-c）从其中由外观修饰装置覆盖的表面的外观由颗粒（20）的光学性质确定的第一分散状态到第二状态，其中颗粒（20） ）以使得外观修改装置（10; 30）变得光学透明的方式集中在第一（17a，18a; 33）和第二（17b，18b; 32）电极中的至少一个电极附近。

    Appearance-modifying device, and method for manufacturing such a device
    4.
    发明授权
    Appearance-modifying device, and method for manufacturing such a device 有权
    外观修改装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08654437B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

    申请号：US12996413

    申请日：2009-06-10

    申请人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Gerard Cnossen ,  Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer ,  Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren

    发明人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Gerard Cnossen ,  Raymond Jean Louis Van Kooyk ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer ,  Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren

    IPC分类号： G02B26/00 ,  G09G3/34 ,  G02F1/167

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2001/1672 ,  G02F2001/1676 ,  G02F2203/01 ,  Y10T29/49002

    摘要： An appearance-modifying device (10; 30), for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby, comprising: first (11) and second (12) oppositely arranged optically transparent substrates; a spacer structure (13; 32) spacing apart the first (11) and second (12) substrates in such a way that a space between the first (11) and second (12) substrates is divided into a plurality of cells (15, 16; 31a-c). The appearance-modifying device further has, in each cell (15, 16; 31a-c), an optically transparent fluid (19) having a plurality of particles (20) dispersed therein, the particles being moveable in the fluid (19) through application of an electric field; and first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes arranged to simultaneously, by application of a voltage across the electrodes, control a distribution of the particles (20) within each of a plurality of the cells (15, 16; 31a-c) from a first, dispersed state in which an appearance of the surface covered by the appearance-modifying device is determined by optical properties of the particles (20), to a second state in which the particles (20) are concentrated adjacent to at least one of the first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (17b, 18b; 32) electrodes in such a way that the appearance-modifying device (10; 30) becomes optically transparent.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于改变由此覆盖的表面的视觉外观的外观修改装置（10; 30），包括：第一（11）和第二（12）相对布置的光学透明基板; 以第一（11）和第二（12）衬底之间的空间被分成多个单元（15,15）的方式使第一（11）和第二（12）衬底间隔开的间隔结构（13; 32） 16; 31a-c）。 外观修改装置在每个单元（15,16; 31a-c）中还具有分散在其中的多个颗粒（20）的光学透明流体（19），所述颗粒可在流体（19）中通过 应用电场; 以及通过跨过电极施加电压而同时设置的第一电极（17a，18a; 33）和第二电极（17b，18b; 32）控制在多个电池单元内的颗粒（20）的分布 15，16; 31a-c）从其中由外观修饰装置覆盖的表面的外观由颗粒（20）的光学性质确定的第一分散状态到第二状态，其中颗粒（20） ）以使得外观修改装置（10; 30）变得光学透明的方式集中在第一（17a，18a; 33）和第二（17b，18b; 32）电极中的至少一个电极附近。

    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH A DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH A DEVICE 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20110102881A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

    申请号：US12999081

    申请日：2009-06-11

    申请人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer

    发明人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Dirk Kornelis Gerhardus De Boer

    IPC分类号： G02F1/167

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F2001/1672 ,  G02F2001/1676 ,  G02F2201/50

    摘要： An appearance-modifying device (10; 30; 80; 100), for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby, comprising a first substrate (11) having a first electrode (17a, 18a; 33) arranged on a first side thereof; a second substrate (12) arranged opposite the first side of the first substrate (11), the second substrate (12) having a second electrode (18a, 18b; 35) arranged on a side thereof facing the first substrate (11); a spacer structure (13; 32) spacing apart the first (11) and second (12) substrates in such a way that a space between the first (11) and second (12) substrates is divided into a plurality of cells (15, 16; 31a-c; 81a-c; 101). The appearance-modifying device further has, in each cell (15, 16; 31a-c; 81a-c), an optically transparent fluid (19) having a plurality of particles (20; 20a, 20b) dispersed therein, the particles being moveable in the fluid (19) through application of an electric field, wherein each of the cells (15, 16; 31a-c; 81a-c) is configured in such a way that a distribution state of the particles (20; 20a, 20b) within the cell (15, 16; 31a-c; 81a-c) is controllable, by application of a voltage between the first (17a, 18a; 33) and second (18a, 18b; 35) electrodes, from a first distribution state in which the particles (20; 20a, 20b) are dispersed and an appearance of the surface covered by the appearance-modifying device (10; 30; 80) is determined by optical properties of the particles (20; 20a, 20b), to a second distribution state in which the particles (20; 20a, 20b) are concentrated to at least one of a first particle concentration site (45; 82) provided on the first substrate (11) and a second particle concentration site (46; 84) provided on the second substrate (12), the second particle concentration site (46; 84) being displaced in relation to the first particle concentration site (45; 82) in a plane parallel to the appearance-modifying device.

    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH A DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    APPEARANCE-MODIFYING DEVICE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH A DEVICE 审中-公开
    外观修改设备，用于制造这样的设备的方法以及用于操作这样的设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110085227A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-14

    申请号：US12996407

    申请日：2009-06-09

    申请人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal

    发明人： Alwin Rogier Martijn Verschueren ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Thomas Caspar Kraan ,  Sander Jurgen Roosendaal

    IPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  B32B37/16 ,  H05K13/00

    CPC分类号： G02F1/167 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F1/1676 ,  G02F1/1681 ,  G02F2202/42 ,  Y10T29/49002

    摘要： A method for manufacturing an appearance-modifying device (2, 6, 9; 10; 30), for modifying the visual appearance of a surface covered thereby is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of: providing a first substrate (11) having, on a first side thereof, a first electrode layer (17) covered by a dielectric layer (21); providing a second substrate (12) opposite the first side of the first substrate (11); arranging a spacer structure (13) between the first (11) and second (12) substrates to form a plurality of-cells (15, 16; 31) in such a way that an area occupied by each cell includes a portion of the first electrode layer (17); providing a second electrode (18) spaced apart from the first electrode layer (17) at least by the dielectric layer (21), forming, in each of the cells (15, 16; 31), a recess in the dielectric layer (21); and providing, in each of the cells(15, 16; 31), an optically transparent fluid (19) having a plurality of particles (20) dispersed therein.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于制造用于改变由此覆盖的表面的视觉外观的外观修改装置（2,6,9; 10; 30）的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供在其第一侧上具有由介电层（21）覆盖的第一电极层（17）的第一基板（11）。 提供与所述第一基板（11）的所述第一侧相对的第二基板（12）。 在第一（11）和第二（12）衬底之间布置间隔结构（13）以形成多个单元（15,16; 31），使得每个单元占据的面积包括第一 电极层（17）; 提供至少通过介电层（21）与第一电极层（17）间隔开的第二电极（18），在每个电池（15,16; 31）中形成电介质层（21）中的凹部 ）; 并且在每个所述电池（15,16; 31）中提供具有分散在其中的多个颗粒（20）的光学透明流体（19）。

    IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND DISGUISING DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS, AND DISGUISING DEVICE 有权
    图像显示设备和显示设备

    公开(公告)号：US20100014319A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12528149

    申请日：2008-02-21

    申请人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Hendrik De Koning ,  Ronald Van Rijswijk ,  Eefje Janet Hornix ,  Gerrit Oversluizen

    发明人： Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Hendrik De Koning ,  Ronald Van Rijswijk ,  Eefje Janet Hornix ,  Gerrit Oversluizen

    IPC分类号： F21V13/10

    CPC分类号： H04N5/72 ,  G02B6/0035 ,  G02B6/0051 ,  G02B6/0055

    摘要： An image display apparatus (100) comprises: a display device (104) for displaying an image 900 by emission of display light (210) in a first direction; a scattering layer (902) disposed in front of the display device (104), for scattering at least a portion of ambient light (208); a transparent plate-shaped light source (950), arranged parallel to the scattering layer (902) and being optically coupled to the scattering layer (902). The plate-shaped light source (950) may be a passive light source, in which case at least one light source (967) is arranged along an edge of the plate-shaped light source (950). When the display device (104) is ON, the scattering layer (902) and the plate-shaped light source (950) are transparent. When the display device (104) is OFF, the scattering layer (902) is scattering and the plate-shaped light source (950) is ON.

    摘要翻译： 一种图像显示装置（100）包括：显示装置（104），用于通过在第一方向上发射显示光（210）来显示图像900; 设置在所述显示装置（104）的前方的用于散射环境光（208）的至少一部分的散射层（902）; 透明的板状光源（950），与散射层（902）平行布置并光学耦合到散射层（902）。 板状光源（950）可以是无源光源，在这种情况下，至少一个光源（967）沿着板状光源（950）的边缘布置。 当显示装置（104）为ON时，散射层（902）和板状光源（950）是透明的。 当显示装置（104）为OFF时，散射层（902）散射，板状光源（950）为ON。

    LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND PHOTO-THERAPY DEVICE COMPRISING A LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND PHOTO-THERAPY DEVICE COMPRISING A LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE 审中-公开
    包含发光装置的发光装置和照相治疗装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140094879A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

    申请号：US14123826

    申请日：2012-06-05

    申请人： Jacobos Petrus Johannes Van Os ,  Tim Dekker ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Paul Marcel Carl Lemmens ,  Frank Anton Van Abeelen ,  Wouter Hendrik Cornelis Spoorendonk

    发明人： Jacobos Petrus Johannes Van Os ,  Tim Dekker ,  Gerrit Oversluizen ,  Paul Marcel Carl Lemmens ,  Frank Anton Van Abeelen ,  Wouter Hendrik Cornelis Spoorendonk

    IPC分类号： A61N5/06

    CPC分类号： A61N5/0613 ,  A61N5/0616 ,  A61N2005/0629 ,  A61N2005/0645 ,  A61N2005/0652

    摘要： A light-emitting device (100) is disclosed. The light-emitting device (100) comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements (135) or light sources and a power module (120) adapted to selectively convey, supply or provide electrical power to the light-emitting elements (135). The power module (120) may be dimensioned such as to be able to power only a proper subset of the light-emitting elements (135) of the light-emitting device (100) at a given time, the subset having a maximum number of light-emitting elements (135) included therein with respect to the number of light-emitting elements (135) included in the all subsets of the light-emitting elements (135) of the light-emitting device (100). The plurality of sets of light-emitting elements (135) maybe arranged so as to emit light over a light emission area, and the plurality of sets of light-emitting elements (135) may be arranged relatively to each other such that different sets of light-emitting elements (135) emit light over different portions of the light emission area.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种发光器件（100）。 发光装置（100）包括多个发光元件（135）或光源，以及适于选择性地向发光元件（135）传送或提供电力的功率模块（120）。 功率模块（120）的尺寸可被设计成能够在给定时间内为发光装置（100）的发光元件（135）的适当子集提供功率，该子集具有最大数量的 发光元件（135）相对于包含在发光元件（100）的发光元件（135）的全部子集中的发光元件（135）的数量所包含。 多组发光元件（135）可以布置成在发光区域上发光，并且多组发光元件（135）可以相对于彼此布置，使得不同的组 发光元件（135）在发光区域的不同部分上发光。